Maximality of affine group, and hidden graph cryptosystems

We describe a new algebraic-combinatorial method of public key encryption with a certain similarity to the well known Imai-Matsumoto. We use the general idea to treat vertices of a linguistic graph (see [21] and further references) as messages and use the iterative process to walk on such graph as e...

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Datum:2018
1. Verfasser: Ustimenko, A. A.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Lugansk National Taras Shevchenko University 2018
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Online Zugang:https://admjournal.luguniv.edu.ua/index.php/adm/article/view/922
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Назва журналу:Algebra and Discrete Mathematics

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Algebra and Discrete Mathematics
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author Ustimenko, A. A.
author_facet Ustimenko, A. A.
author_sort Ustimenko, A. A.
baseUrl_str
collection OJS
datestamp_date 2018-03-21T07:18:38Z
description We describe a new algebraic-combinatorial method of public key encryption with a certain similarity to the well known Imai-Matsumoto. We use the general idea to treat vertices of a linguistic graph (see [21] and further references) as messages and use the iterative process to walk on such graph as encryption process. To hide such encryption (graph and walk on it) we will use two affine transformation. Like in Imai - Matsumoto encryption the public rule is just a direct polynomial map from the plaintext to the ciphertext.The knowledge about graph and chosen walk on them (the key) allow to decrypt a ciphertext fast. We hope that the system is secure even in the case when the graph is Public but the walk is hidden.   In case of "public" graph  we can use same encryption as private key algorithm with the resistance to attacks when adversary knows several pairs:(plaintext, ciphertext).We shall discuss the general idea of combining  affine transformations and chosen polynomial map of \({\rm deg} \ge 2\) in case of prime field \(F_p\). As it follows from the maximality of affine group each bijection on \({F_p}^n\) can be obtained by such combining.
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spelling admjournalluguniveduua-article-9222018-03-21T07:18:38Z Maximality of affine group, and hidden graph cryptosystems Ustimenko, A. A. Data and communication security, e-commerce, Public Key Cryptography, Private Key Encryption We describe a new algebraic-combinatorial method of public key encryption with a certain similarity to the well known Imai-Matsumoto. We use the general idea to treat vertices of a linguistic graph (see [21] and further references) as messages and use the iterative process to walk on such graph as encryption process. To hide such encryption (graph and walk on it) we will use two affine transformation. Like in Imai - Matsumoto encryption the public rule is just a direct polynomial map from the plaintext to the ciphertext.The knowledge about graph and chosen walk on them (the key) allow to decrypt a ciphertext fast. We hope that the system is secure even in the case when the graph is Public but the walk is hidden.   In case of "public" graph  we can use same encryption as private key algorithm with the resistance to attacks when adversary knows several pairs:(plaintext, ciphertext).We shall discuss the general idea of combining  affine transformations and chosen polynomial map of \({\rm deg} \ge 2\) in case of prime field \(F_p\). As it follows from the maximality of affine group each bijection on \({F_p}^n\) can be obtained by such combining. Lugansk National Taras Shevchenko University 2018-03-21 Article Article Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://admjournal.luguniv.edu.ua/index.php/adm/article/view/922 Algebra and Discrete Mathematics; Vol 4, No 1 (2005) 2415-721X 1726-3255 en https://admjournal.luguniv.edu.ua/index.php/adm/article/view/922/451 Copyright (c) 2018 Algebra and Discrete Mathematics
spellingShingle Data and communication security
e-commerce
Public Key Cryptography
Private Key Encryption

Ustimenko, A. A.
Maximality of affine group, and hidden graph cryptosystems
title Maximality of affine group, and hidden graph cryptosystems
title_full Maximality of affine group, and hidden graph cryptosystems
title_fullStr Maximality of affine group, and hidden graph cryptosystems
title_full_unstemmed Maximality of affine group, and hidden graph cryptosystems
title_short Maximality of affine group, and hidden graph cryptosystems
title_sort maximality of affine group, and hidden graph cryptosystems
topic Data and communication security
e-commerce
Public Key Cryptography
Private Key Encryption

topic_facet Data and communication security
e-commerce
Public Key Cryptography
Private Key Encryption

url https://admjournal.luguniv.edu.ua/index.php/adm/article/view/922
work_keys_str_mv AT ustimenkoaa maximalityofaffinegroupandhiddengraphcryptosystems