EXTERNAL MAGNETIC FIELD OF URBAN TRANSFORMER SUBSTATIONS AND METHODS OF ITS NORMALIZATION
Purpose. Research of external magnetic field of urban transformer substations and the methods it reduction to the standard level in the living quarters of nearby. Methodology. Experiment based on the actual values the measuring magnetic flux density of the alternating magnetic field. Theories of ele...
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Дата: | 2017 |
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Формат: | Стаття |
Мова: | English Ukrainian |
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National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute" and State Institution “Institute of Technical Problems of Magnetism of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine”
2017
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Онлайн доступ: | http://eie.khpi.edu.ua/article/view/2074-272X.2017.5.10 |
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Назва журналу: | Electrical Engineering & Electromechanics |
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Electrical Engineering & Electromechanicsid |
eiekhpieduua-article-112486 |
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ojs |
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Electrical Engineering & Electromechanics |
collection |
OJS |
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English Ukrainian |
topic |
transformation substation external magnetic field living spaces multi-dipole model methods of normalization 621.3.013 621.311 трансформаторная подстанция внешнее магнитное поле жилые помещения мультидипольная модель методы нормализации 621.3.013 621.311 |
spellingShingle |
transformation substation external magnetic field living spaces multi-dipole model methods of normalization 621.3.013 621.311 трансформаторная подстанция внешнее магнитное поле жилые помещения мультидипольная модель методы нормализации 621.3.013 621.311 Rozov, V. Yu. Pelevin, D. Ye. Pielievina, K. D. EXTERNAL MAGNETIC FIELD OF URBAN TRANSFORMER SUBSTATIONS AND METHODS OF ITS NORMALIZATION |
topic_facet |
transformation substation external magnetic field living spaces multi-dipole model methods of normalization 621.3.013 621.311 трансформаторная подстанция внешнее магнитное поле жилые помещения мультидипольная модель методы нормализации 621.3.013 621.311 |
format |
Article |
author |
Rozov, V. Yu. Pelevin, D. Ye. Pielievina, K. D. |
author_facet |
Rozov, V. Yu. Pelevin, D. Ye. Pielievina, K. D. |
author_sort |
Rozov, V. Yu. |
title |
EXTERNAL MAGNETIC FIELD OF URBAN TRANSFORMER SUBSTATIONS AND METHODS OF ITS NORMALIZATION |
title_short |
EXTERNAL MAGNETIC FIELD OF URBAN TRANSFORMER SUBSTATIONS AND METHODS OF ITS NORMALIZATION |
title_full |
EXTERNAL MAGNETIC FIELD OF URBAN TRANSFORMER SUBSTATIONS AND METHODS OF ITS NORMALIZATION |
title_fullStr |
EXTERNAL MAGNETIC FIELD OF URBAN TRANSFORMER SUBSTATIONS AND METHODS OF ITS NORMALIZATION |
title_full_unstemmed |
EXTERNAL MAGNETIC FIELD OF URBAN TRANSFORMER SUBSTATIONS AND METHODS OF ITS NORMALIZATION |
title_sort |
external magnetic field of urban transformer substations and methods of its normalization |
title_alt |
ВНЕШНЕЕ МАГНИТНОЕ ПОЛЕ ГОРОДСКИХ ТРАНСФОРМАТОРНЫХ ПОДСТАНЦИЙ И МЕТОДЫ ЕГО НОРМАЛИЗАЦИИ |
description |
Purpose. Research of external magnetic field of urban transformer substations and the methods it reduction to the standard level in the living quarters of nearby. Methodology. Experiment based on the actual values the measuring magnetic flux density of the alternating magnetic field. Theories of electromagnetic field on quasi-static formulation is basis of external magnetic field of urban transformer substations description. Results. We have made comprehensive experimental researches the magnetic field of a 50 Hz through model urban transformer substations on the external environment. For calculating the external magnetic field of transformer substations the mathematical model of multi-dipole is proposed. It practical uses for induction external magnetic field of calculating created in nearby built in house transformer substations power 715 kVA is proposed. Comparison of results calculation and experiment was conducted. Originality. We have established that magnetic flux density of the magnetic field does not exceed standard level in the living quarters of nearby (0.5 mT) if quarters the location distances of more than 8 m from the transformer substation on the first time. Transformer substations in the built-in houses can create the dangerous to public health magnetic field which induction 1.5-7 mT in neighboring living quarters. It exceeds the normative level in 3-14 times. Practical value. We have proposed normalization methods of the external magnetic field built-in transformer substations. Methods are based on improving construction transformer substations. And methods of external passive and active shielding are considered. |
publisher |
National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute" and State Institution “Institute of Technical Problems of Magnetism of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine” |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
http://eie.khpi.edu.ua/article/view/2074-272X.2017.5.10 |
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first_indexed |
2024-06-01T14:38:47Z |
last_indexed |
2024-06-01T14:38:47Z |
_version_ |
1800669996114771968 |
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eiekhpieduua-article-1124862017-11-29T20:34:18Z EXTERNAL MAGNETIC FIELD OF URBAN TRANSFORMER SUBSTATIONS AND METHODS OF ITS NORMALIZATION ВНЕШНЕЕ МАГНИТНОЕ ПОЛЕ ГОРОДСКИХ ТРАНСФОРМАТОРНЫХ ПОДСТАНЦИЙ И МЕТОДЫ ЕГО НОРМАЛИЗАЦИИ Rozov, V. Yu. Pelevin, D. Ye. Pielievina, K. D. transformation substation external magnetic field living spaces multi-dipole model methods of normalization 621.3.013 621.311 трансформаторная подстанция внешнее магнитное поле жилые помещения мультидипольная модель методы нормализации 621.3.013 621.311 Purpose. Research of external magnetic field of urban transformer substations and the methods it reduction to the standard level in the living quarters of nearby. Methodology. Experiment based on the actual values the measuring magnetic flux density of the alternating magnetic field. Theories of electromagnetic field on quasi-static formulation is basis of external magnetic field of urban transformer substations description. Results. We have made comprehensive experimental researches the magnetic field of a 50 Hz through model urban transformer substations on the external environment. For calculating the external magnetic field of transformer substations the mathematical model of multi-dipole is proposed. It practical uses for induction external magnetic field of calculating created in nearby built in house transformer substations power 715 kVA is proposed. Comparison of results calculation and experiment was conducted. Originality. We have established that magnetic flux density of the magnetic field does not exceed standard level in the living quarters of nearby (0.5 mT) if quarters the location distances of more than 8 m from the transformer substation on the first time. Transformer substations in the built-in houses can create the dangerous to public health magnetic field which induction 1.5-7 mT in neighboring living quarters. It exceeds the normative level in 3-14 times. Practical value. We have proposed normalization methods of the external magnetic field built-in transformer substations. Methods are based on improving construction transformer substations. And methods of external passive and active shielding are considered. Целью работы является исследование внешнего магнитного поля городских трансформаторных подстанций (ТП) и методов его уменьшения в близлежащих жилых помещениях до нормативного уровня. Выполнены комплексные экспериментальные исследования магнитного поля частотой 50 Гц, создаваемого типовыми городскими ТП во внешней среде. Показано, что индукция магнитного поля в близлежащих жилых помещениях не превышает нормативного уровня (0,5 мкТл), если помещения расположены на расстояниях более 8 м от корпуса ТП. Предложена мультидипольная математическая модель для расчета внешнего магнитного поля ТП и приведен пример ее практического использования для расчета индукции внешнего магнитного поля, создаваемого в близлежащем жилом помещении ТП мощностью 715 кВА, встроенной в жилой дом. Приведено сравнение результатов расчета и эксперимента. Показано, что встроенные в жилые дома ТП могут создавать в соседних жилых помещениях опасное для здоровья населения магнитное поле с индукцией 1,5-7 мкТл, что в 3-14 раз превышает его нормативный уровень. Предложены методы нормализации внешнего магнитного поля встроенных ТП, основанные на совершенствовании конструкции ТП, а также методах внешнего пассивного и активного экранирования (компенсации). National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute" and State Institution “Institute of Technical Problems of Magnetism of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine” 2017-10-21 Article Article application/pdf application/pdf http://eie.khpi.edu.ua/article/view/2074-272X.2017.5.10 10.20998/2074-272X.2017.5.10 Electrical Engineering & Electromechanics; No. 5 (2017); 60-66 Электротехника и Электромеханика; № 5 (2017); 60-66 Електротехніка і Електромеханіка; № 5 (2017); 60-66 2309-3404 2074-272X en uk http://eie.khpi.edu.ua/article/view/2074-272X.2017.5.10/107221 http://eie.khpi.edu.ua/article/view/2074-272X.2017.5.10/107222 Copyright (c) 2017 V. Yu. Rozov, D. Ye. Pelevin, K. D. Pielievina https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |