DETERMINATION OF THE EFFECTIVE PERMITTIVITY OF A HETEROGENEOUS MATERIAL

Purpose. To develop a two-dimensional numerical-field model for determining the effective permittivity of a multicomponent material represented by a system of homogeneous volumes with known physical characteristics. Methodology. The model is based on the solution by the finite element method of an e...

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Видавець:National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute" and State Institution “Institute of Technical Problems of Magnetism of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine”
Дата:2020
Автор: Palchykov, O. O.
Формат: Стаття
Мова:English
Ukrainian
Опубліковано: National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute" and State Institution “Institute of Technical Problems of Magnetism of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine” 2020
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Онлайн доступ:http://eie.khpi.edu.ua/article/view/2074-272X.2020.2.09
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Electrical Engineering & Electromechanics
id eiekhpieduua-article-201172
record_format ojs
spelling eiekhpieduua-article-2011722020-04-21T20:42:19Z DETERMINATION OF THE EFFECTIVE PERMITTIVITY OF A HETEROGENEOUS MATERIAL ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИЕ ЭФФЕКТИВНОЙ ДИЭЛЕКТРИЧЕСКОЙ ПРОНИЦАЕМОСТИ ГЕТЕРОГЕННОГО МАТЕРИАЛА Palchykov, O. O. эффективная диэлектрическая проницаемость электростатическое поле энергия метод конечных элементов цилиндрические объемы 621.3.011.5 effective permittivity electrostatic field energy finite element method cylindrical volumes 621.3.011.5 Purpose. To develop a two-dimensional numerical-field model for determining the effective permittivity of a multicomponent material represented by a system of homogeneous volumes with known physical characteristics. Methodology. The model is based on the solution by the finite element method of an electrostatic problem with the subsequent determination of the energy contained in the volume under consideration. Than we have compared this result with the energy of a flat capacitor with a rectangular cross-section of the plates and determined the effective permittivity of test material. We also have used Rayleigh, Odelevsky and Lichtenecker models and the model with a perpendicular arrangement of layers relative to the main electric flux. Results. Based on the developed field model, the effective permittivities for dry, wet and transformer oil-soaked insulating papers of various grades, including taking into account ash, are determined. We have proved that a macroscopically homogeneous multicomponent material is well approximated by uniformly spaced cylindrical volumes with a substance of different nature in a matrix of another substance. We have showed a significant error of the layer model and the Rayleigh model relative to the proposed model. We have showed the equivalence of models with the location of inclusions in the nodes of a rectangular and parallelogram mesh. Originality. For the first time we have proposed wet paper models with an asymmetric arrangement of a cylindrical volume of water with a circular and segment cross-section in a cylindrical pore. For the first time we have proposed models of insulating paper with evenly spaced cylindrical inclusions of different volumes. Practical value. The proposed model allows  to calculate the effective permittivity of an inhomogeneous material with a given accuracy without restricting the shape of the components. Based on the proposed field model, it is possible to determine the Lichtenecker index, which allows to calculate the effective permittivity for any ratio of the volumes of the components of a heterogeneous material. Обосновано применение метода, основанного на численном расчете электростатического поля для определения эффективной диэлектрической проницаемости гетерогенного материала, который представляется системой однородных объемов с известными физическими характеристиками. Для сухой, влажной и пропитанной трансформаторным маслом изоляционных бумаг различных марок определены диэлектрические проницаемости. Результаты расчета по предложенным моделям сопоставлялись с результатами, полученными на основе слоистой модели, моделей Рэлея и Оделевского. Предложены аппроксимационные зависимости на основе обобщенного выражения Лихтенеккера для определения диэлектрической проницаемости изоляционных бумаг.  National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute" and State Institution “Institute of Technical Problems of Magnetism of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine” 2020-04-21 Article Article application/pdf application/pdf http://eie.khpi.edu.ua/article/view/2074-272X.2020.2.09 10.20998/2074-272X.2020.2.09 Electrical Engineering & Electromechanics; No. 2 (2020); 59-63 Электротехника и Электромеханика; № 2 (2020); 59-63 Електротехніка і Електромеханіка; № 2 (2020); 59-63 2309-3404 2074-272X en uk http://eie.khpi.edu.ua/article/view/2074-272X.2020.2.09/201188 http://eie.khpi.edu.ua/article/view/2074-272X.2020.2.09/201189 Copyright (c) 2020 O. O. Palchykov https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
institution Electrical Engineering & Electromechanics
collection OJS
language English
Ukrainian
topic эффективная диэлектрическая проницаемость
электростатическое поле
энергия
метод конечных элементов
цилиндрические объемы
621.3.011.5
effective permittivity
electrostatic field
energy
finite element method
cylindrical volumes
621.3.011.5
spellingShingle эффективная диэлектрическая проницаемость
электростатическое поле
энергия
метод конечных элементов
цилиндрические объемы
621.3.011.5
effective permittivity
electrostatic field
energy
finite element method
cylindrical volumes
621.3.011.5
Palchykov, O. O.
DETERMINATION OF THE EFFECTIVE PERMITTIVITY OF A HETEROGENEOUS MATERIAL
topic_facet эффективная диэлектрическая проницаемость
электростатическое поле
энергия
метод конечных элементов
цилиндрические объемы
621.3.011.5
effective permittivity
electrostatic field
energy
finite element method
cylindrical volumes
621.3.011.5
format Article
author Palchykov, O. O.
author_facet Palchykov, O. O.
author_sort Palchykov, O. O.
title DETERMINATION OF THE EFFECTIVE PERMITTIVITY OF A HETEROGENEOUS MATERIAL
title_short DETERMINATION OF THE EFFECTIVE PERMITTIVITY OF A HETEROGENEOUS MATERIAL
title_full DETERMINATION OF THE EFFECTIVE PERMITTIVITY OF A HETEROGENEOUS MATERIAL
title_fullStr DETERMINATION OF THE EFFECTIVE PERMITTIVITY OF A HETEROGENEOUS MATERIAL
title_full_unstemmed DETERMINATION OF THE EFFECTIVE PERMITTIVITY OF A HETEROGENEOUS MATERIAL
title_sort determination of the effective permittivity of a heterogeneous material
title_alt ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИЕ ЭФФЕКТИВНОЙ ДИЭЛЕКТРИЧЕСКОЙ ПРОНИЦАЕМОСТИ ГЕТЕРОГЕННОГО МАТЕРИАЛА
description Purpose. To develop a two-dimensional numerical-field model for determining the effective permittivity of a multicomponent material represented by a system of homogeneous volumes with known physical characteristics. Methodology. The model is based on the solution by the finite element method of an electrostatic problem with the subsequent determination of the energy contained in the volume under consideration. Than we have compared this result with the energy of a flat capacitor with a rectangular cross-section of the plates and determined the effective permittivity of test material. We also have used Rayleigh, Odelevsky and Lichtenecker models and the model with a perpendicular arrangement of layers relative to the main electric flux. Results. Based on the developed field model, the effective permittivities for dry, wet and transformer oil-soaked insulating papers of various grades, including taking into account ash, are determined. We have proved that a macroscopically homogeneous multicomponent material is well approximated by uniformly spaced cylindrical volumes with a substance of different nature in a matrix of another substance. We have showed a significant error of the layer model and the Rayleigh model relative to the proposed model. We have showed the equivalence of models with the location of inclusions in the nodes of a rectangular and parallelogram mesh. Originality. For the first time we have proposed wet paper models with an asymmetric arrangement of a cylindrical volume of water with a circular and segment cross-section in a cylindrical pore. For the first time we have proposed models of insulating paper with evenly spaced cylindrical inclusions of different volumes. Practical value. The proposed model allows  to calculate the effective permittivity of an inhomogeneous material with a given accuracy without restricting the shape of the components. Based on the proposed field model, it is possible to determine the Lichtenecker index, which allows to calculate the effective permittivity for any ratio of the volumes of the components of a heterogeneous material.
publisher National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute" and State Institution “Institute of Technical Problems of Magnetism of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine”
publishDate 2020
url http://eie.khpi.edu.ua/article/view/2074-272X.2020.2.09
work_keys_str_mv AT palchykovoo determinationoftheeffectivepermittivityofaheterogeneousmaterial
AT palchykovoo opredelenieéffektivnojdiélektričeskojpronicaemostigeterogennogomateriala
first_indexed 2024-06-01T14:39:33Z
last_indexed 2024-06-01T14:39:33Z
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