AN ANTHOLOGY OF THE DISTINGUISHED ACHIEVEMENTS IN SCIENCE AND TECHNIQUE. PART 35: NOBEL PRIZE LAUREATES IN PHYSICS FOR 1990-1994

Purpose. Implementation of brief analytical review of the distinguished scientific achievements of the world scientists-physicists, awarded the Nobel Prize in physics for period 1990-1994. Methodology. Scientific methods of collection, analysis and analytical treatment of scientific and technical in...

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Datum:2016
1. Verfasser: Baranov, M. I.
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Sprache:Englisch
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Veröffentlicht: National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute" and Аnatolii Pidhornyi Institute of Power Machines and Systems of NAS of Ukraine 2016
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Online Zugang:http://eie.khpi.edu.ua/article/view/2074-272X.2016.6.01
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Назва журналу:Electrical Engineering & Electromechanics

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Electrical Engineering & Electromechanics
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author Baranov, M. I.
author_facet Baranov, M. I.
author_sort Baranov, M. I.
baseUrl_str
collection OJS
datestamp_date 2017-08-21T18:31:41Z
description Purpose. Implementation of brief analytical review of the distinguished scientific achievements of the world scientists-physicists, awarded the Nobel Prize in physics for period 1990-1994. Methodology. Scientific methods of collection, analysis and analytical treatment of scientific and technical information of world level in area physics of elementary particles, physics of high energies, of astrophysics, of modern theoretical and experimental physics. Results. The brief analytical review of the scientific openings and distinguished achievements of scientists-physicists is resulted in area of modern physical and technical problems which were marked the Nobel Prize in physics for period 1990-1994. Originality. Systematization is executed with exposition in the short concentrated form of the known scientific and technical materials, devoted pioneer researches results on dispersion of relativism electrons on protons (neutrons), to opening of likenesses of physics of hard matter and physics of the condensed state of matter, creation of revolutionary detector of elementary particles, to opening of new pulsars and new possibilities in the study of gravitation, to creation of neutron spectroscopy and method of neutron diffraction. Practical value. Popularization and deepening of scientific and technical knowledges for students, engineer and technical specialists and research workers in area of modern theoretical and experimental physics, extending their scientific range of interests and cooperant further development of scientific and technical progress in human society.
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spelling eiekhpieduua-article-863542017-08-21T18:31:41Z AN ANTHOLOGY OF THE DISTINGUISHED ACHIEVEMENTS IN SCIENCE AND TECHNIQUE. PART 35: NOBEL PRIZE LAUREATES IN PHYSICS FOR 1990-1994 АНТОЛОГИЯ ВЫДАЮЩИХСЯ ДОСТИЖЕНИЙ В НАУКЕ И ТЕХНИКЕ. ЧАСТЬ 35: ЛАУРЕАТЫ НОБЕЛЕВСКОЙ ПРЕМИИ ПО ФИЗИКЕ ЗА 1990−1994 гг. АНТОЛОГИЯ ВЫДАЮЩИХСЯ ДОСТИЖЕНИЙ В НАУКЕ И ТЕХНИКЕ. ЧАСТЬ 35: ЛАУРЕАТЫ НОБЕЛЕВСКОЙ ПРЕМИИ ПО ФИЗИКЕ ЗА 1990−1994 гг. Baranov, M. I. modern physics achievements dispersion of relativism electrons on heavy particles physics of hard matter and condensed state multielectrode detector of elementary particles new pulsars and gravitation neutron spectroscopy and diffraction 621.3 537.8 910.4 современная физика достижения рассеяние релятивистских электронов на тяжелых частицах физика твердой материи и конденсированного состояния мультиэлектродный детектор элементарных частиц новые пульсары и гравитация нейтронная спектроскопия 621.3 537.8 910.4 сучасна фізика досягнення розсіяння релятивістських електронів на важких частинках фізика твердої матерії і конденсованого стану мультіелектродний детектор елементарних частинок нові пульсари і гравітація нейтронна спектроскопія 621.3 537.8 910.4 Purpose. Implementation of brief analytical review of the distinguished scientific achievements of the world scientists-physicists, awarded the Nobel Prize in physics for period 1990-1994. Methodology. Scientific methods of collection, analysis and analytical treatment of scientific and technical information of world level in area physics of elementary particles, physics of high energies, of astrophysics, of modern theoretical and experimental physics. Results. The brief analytical review of the scientific openings and distinguished achievements of scientists-physicists is resulted in area of modern physical and technical problems which were marked the Nobel Prize in physics for period 1990-1994. Originality. Systematization is executed with exposition in the short concentrated form of the known scientific and technical materials, devoted pioneer researches results on dispersion of relativism electrons on protons (neutrons), to opening of likenesses of physics of hard matter and physics of the condensed state of matter, creation of revolutionary detector of elementary particles, to opening of new pulsars and new possibilities in the study of gravitation, to creation of neutron spectroscopy and method of neutron diffraction. Practical value. Popularization and deepening of scientific and technical knowledges for students, engineer and technical specialists and research workers in area of modern theoretical and experimental physics, extending their scientific range of interests and cooperant further development of scientific and technical progress in human society. Приведен краткий аналитический обзор выдающихся научных достижений ученых мира, отмеченных Нобелевской премией по физике за период 1990-1994 гг. В число таких достижений вошли результаты пионерских исследований по рассеянию релятивистских электронов на протонах и нейтронах, открытие сходств физики твердой материи и физики конденсированного состояния вещества, создание революционного детектора элементарных частиц, открытие новых пульсаров и новые возможности в изучении гравитации, создание нейтронной спектроскопии и метода нейтронной дифракции. Наведено короткий аналітичний огляд основних наукових досягнень вчених світу, які відмічені Нобелівською премією по фізиці за період 1990-1994 рр. До числа таких досягнень увійшли результати піонерських досліджень по розсіянню релятивістських електронів на протонах і нейтронах, відкриття схожості фізики твердої матерії і фізики конденсованого стану речовини, створення революційного детектора елементарних частинок, відкриття нових пульсарів і нові можливості у вивченні гравітації, створення нейтронної спектроскопії і методу нейтронної дифракції. National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute" and Аnatolii Pidhornyi Institute of Power Machines and Systems of NAS of Ukraine 2016-12-16 Article Article application/pdf application/pdf http://eie.khpi.edu.ua/article/view/2074-272X.2016.6.01 10.20998/2074-272X.2016.6.01 Electrical Engineering & Electromechanics; No. 6 (2016); 3-8 Электротехника и Электромеханика; № 6 (2016); 3-8 Електротехніка і Електромеханіка; № 6 (2016); 3-8 2309-3404 2074-272X en ru http://eie.khpi.edu.ua/article/view/2074-272X.2016.6.01/82061 http://eie.khpi.edu.ua/article/view/2074-272X.2016.6.01/82062 Copyright (c) 2016 M. I. Baranov https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
spellingShingle modern physics
achievements
dispersion of relativism electrons on heavy particles
physics of hard matter and condensed state
multielectrode detector of elementary particles
new pulsars and gravitation
neutron spectroscopy and diffraction
621.3
537.8
910.4
Baranov, M. I.
AN ANTHOLOGY OF THE DISTINGUISHED ACHIEVEMENTS IN SCIENCE AND TECHNIQUE. PART 35: NOBEL PRIZE LAUREATES IN PHYSICS FOR 1990-1994
title AN ANTHOLOGY OF THE DISTINGUISHED ACHIEVEMENTS IN SCIENCE AND TECHNIQUE. PART 35: NOBEL PRIZE LAUREATES IN PHYSICS FOR 1990-1994
title_alt АНТОЛОГИЯ ВЫДАЮЩИХСЯ ДОСТИЖЕНИЙ В НАУКЕ И ТЕХНИКЕ. ЧАСТЬ 35: ЛАУРЕАТЫ НОБЕЛЕВСКОЙ ПРЕМИИ ПО ФИЗИКЕ ЗА 1990−1994 гг.
АНТОЛОГИЯ ВЫДАЮЩИХСЯ ДОСТИЖЕНИЙ В НАУКЕ И ТЕХНИКЕ. ЧАСТЬ 35: ЛАУРЕАТЫ НОБЕЛЕВСКОЙ ПРЕМИИ ПО ФИЗИКЕ ЗА 1990−1994 гг.
title_full AN ANTHOLOGY OF THE DISTINGUISHED ACHIEVEMENTS IN SCIENCE AND TECHNIQUE. PART 35: NOBEL PRIZE LAUREATES IN PHYSICS FOR 1990-1994
title_fullStr AN ANTHOLOGY OF THE DISTINGUISHED ACHIEVEMENTS IN SCIENCE AND TECHNIQUE. PART 35: NOBEL PRIZE LAUREATES IN PHYSICS FOR 1990-1994
title_full_unstemmed AN ANTHOLOGY OF THE DISTINGUISHED ACHIEVEMENTS IN SCIENCE AND TECHNIQUE. PART 35: NOBEL PRIZE LAUREATES IN PHYSICS FOR 1990-1994
title_short AN ANTHOLOGY OF THE DISTINGUISHED ACHIEVEMENTS IN SCIENCE AND TECHNIQUE. PART 35: NOBEL PRIZE LAUREATES IN PHYSICS FOR 1990-1994
title_sort anthology of the distinguished achievements in science and technique. part 35: nobel prize laureates in physics for 1990-1994
topic modern physics
achievements
dispersion of relativism electrons on heavy particles
physics of hard matter and condensed state
multielectrode detector of elementary particles
new pulsars and gravitation
neutron spectroscopy and diffraction
621.3
537.8
910.4
topic_facet modern physics
achievements
dispersion of relativism electrons on heavy particles
physics of hard matter and condensed state
multielectrode detector of elementary particles
new pulsars and gravitation
neutron spectroscopy and diffraction
621.3
537.8
910.4
современная физика
достижения
рассеяние релятивистских электронов на тяжелых частицах
физика твердой материи и конденсированного состояния
мультиэлектродный детектор элементарных частиц
новые пульсары и гравитация
нейтронная спектроскопия
621.3
537.8
910.4
сучасна фізика
досягнення
розсіяння релятивістських електронів на важких частинках
фізика твердої матерії і конденсованого стану
мультіелектродний детектор елементарних частинок
нові пульсари і гравітація
нейтронна спектроскопія
621.3
537.8
910.4
url http://eie.khpi.edu.ua/article/view/2074-272X.2016.6.01
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