Applying modern construction 4.0 technology to damaged buildings
The work purpose was to conduct a comparative analysis investigating the damage caused to a high-rise building (HRB) under dynamic impacts of two types: periodic industrial explosions at the iron ore quarry of «UGOK» mining and processing plant in Kryvyi Rih and a rocket strike on HRB in Kyiv on Feb...
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| Date: | 2025 |
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Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture
2025
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| Journal Title: | Environmental safety and natural resources |
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Environmental safety and natural resources |
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2025-11-17T08:22:59Z |
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English |
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Construction 4.0 Digital Twin high-rise building stress-deformed state forecasting Internet of Things |
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Construction 4.0 Digital Twin high-rise building stress-deformed state forecasting Internet of Things Kaliukh, Iurii Shokarev, Andrey Kurash, Sergii Applying modern construction 4.0 technology to damaged buildings |
| topic_facet |
Будівництво 4.0 Цифровий двійник висотна будівля напружено-деформований стан прогнозування Інтернет речей Construction 4.0 Digital Twin high-rise building stress-deformed state forecasting Internet of Things |
| format |
Article |
| author |
Kaliukh, Iurii Shokarev, Andrey Kurash, Sergii |
| author_facet |
Kaliukh, Iurii Shokarev, Andrey Kurash, Sergii |
| author_sort |
Kaliukh, Iurii |
| title |
Applying modern construction 4.0 technology to damaged buildings |
| title_short |
Applying modern construction 4.0 technology to damaged buildings |
| title_full |
Applying modern construction 4.0 technology to damaged buildings |
| title_fullStr |
Applying modern construction 4.0 technology to damaged buildings |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Applying modern construction 4.0 technology to damaged buildings |
| title_sort |
applying modern construction 4.0 technology to damaged buildings |
| title_alt |
Applying modern construction 4.0 technology to damaged buildings |
| description |
The work purpose was to conduct a comparative analysis investigating the damage caused to a high-rise building (HRB) under dynamic impacts of two types: periodic industrial explosions at the iron ore quarry of «UGOK» mining and processing plant in Kryvyi Rih and a rocket strike on HRB in Kyiv on February 26, 2022. fib bulletin 59 was used as the basis. The study demonstrates how the life cycle curve of HRB transforms under periodic dynamic impacts and a one-time combat action influence compared to the standard fib bulletin 59 curve. The applied methods included visual and instrumental inspection of buildings using non-destructive testing methods, geodetic and vibration instruments with IoT for refining initial-boundary conditions during the creation of the HRB Construction 4.0 (Digital Twins). Therefore, its experimental verification was conducted. The calculation package LIRA-CAD was used for calculations. It can be noticed while comparing vibration displacement projections at identical points of buildings 6-A and 6-B. Under current conditions, the operational lifespan of 6-A decreases by approximately ΔT ≈ 30 years. To restore the building to a safe technical state, allow residents to return, and extend its operational lifespan beyond the current estimate (≈ 70 years), comprehensive restoration work is required. A methodology for using a Construction 4.0 (Digital Twins) as an element of the straightening control system has been developed. It allows for the adjustment of tilt-eliminating works based on the current monitoring and calculation of the digital spatial model of the multi-story building and the stress-strain state of the "reshaped soil base – tilted strip foundation" system. The successful implementation of the methodology is also demonstrated. A multi-story building in Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine, was straightened without relocating the residents or shutting down essential utilities (elevators, water supply, etc.). Three stages of Digital Twin (Construction 4.0) formation for the specified objects are considered: formation of a Digital Model; formation of Digital Twins, when methods and means of non-destructive testing are involved, and the last stage – Digital Twin, when the results and recommendations of the results of the first two stages are taken into account when reconstructing or restoring the original physical object for the Digital Twin. |
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Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture |
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2025 |
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https://es-journal.in.ua/article/view/343559 |
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AT kaliukhiurii applyingmodernconstruction40technologytodamagedbuildings AT shokarevandrey applyingmodernconstruction40technologytodamagedbuildings AT kurashsergii applyingmodernconstruction40technologytodamagedbuildings |
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2025-11-16T02:11:42Z |
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2025-11-18T02:18:16Z |
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1851774437330780160 |
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es-journalinua-article-3435592025-11-17T08:22:59Z Applying modern construction 4.0 technology to damaged buildings Applying modern construction 4.0 technology to damaged buildings Kaliukh, Iurii Shokarev, Andrey Kurash, Sergii Будівництво 4.0 Цифровий двійник висотна будівля напружено-деформований стан прогнозування Інтернет речей Construction 4.0 Digital Twin high-rise building stress-deformed state forecasting Internet of Things The work purpose was to conduct a comparative analysis investigating the damage caused to a high-rise building (HRB) under dynamic impacts of two types: periodic industrial explosions at the iron ore quarry of «UGOK» mining and processing plant in Kryvyi Rih and a rocket strike on HRB in Kyiv on February 26, 2022. fib bulletin 59 was used as the basis. The study demonstrates how the life cycle curve of HRB transforms under periodic dynamic impacts and a one-time combat action influence compared to the standard fib bulletin 59 curve. The applied methods included visual and instrumental inspection of buildings using non-destructive testing methods, geodetic and vibration instruments with IoT for refining initial-boundary conditions during the creation of the HRB Construction 4.0 (Digital Twins). Therefore, its experimental verification was conducted. The calculation package LIRA-CAD was used for calculations. It can be noticed while comparing vibration displacement projections at identical points of buildings 6-A and 6-B. Under current conditions, the operational lifespan of 6-A decreases by approximately ΔT ≈ 30 years. To restore the building to a safe technical state, allow residents to return, and extend its operational lifespan beyond the current estimate (≈ 70 years), comprehensive restoration work is required. A methodology for using a Construction 4.0 (Digital Twins) as an element of the straightening control system has been developed. It allows for the adjustment of tilt-eliminating works based on the current monitoring and calculation of the digital spatial model of the multi-story building and the stress-strain state of the "reshaped soil base – tilted strip foundation" system. The successful implementation of the methodology is also demonstrated. A multi-story building in Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine, was straightened without relocating the residents or shutting down essential utilities (elevators, water supply, etc.). Three stages of Digital Twin (Construction 4.0) formation for the specified objects are considered: formation of a Digital Model; formation of Digital Twins, when methods and means of non-destructive testing are involved, and the last stage – Digital Twin, when the results and recommendations of the results of the first two stages are taken into account when reconstructing or restoring the original physical object for the Digital Twin. Метою роботи було проведення порівняльного аналізу пошкоджень, завданих висотній будівлі (ВБ) динамічними впливами двох типів: періодичними промисловими вибухами на залізорудному кар'єрі гірничо-збагачувального комбінату «УГЗК» у Кривому Розі та ракетним ударом по ВБ у Києві 26 лютого 2022 року. За основу було використано бюлетень fib 59. Дослідження демонструє, як трансформується крива життєвого циклу ВБ під впливом періодичних динамічних впливів та одноразового впливу бойових дій порівняно зі стандартною кривою бюлетеня fib 59. Застосовані методи включали візуальний та інструментальний огляд будівель з використанням методів неруйнівного контролю, геодезичних та вібраційних приладів з Інтернетом речей для уточнення початково-граничних умов під час створення ВБ Construction 4.0 (Цифрових двійників). Тому було проведено його експериментальну перевірку. Для розрахунків було використано розрахунковий пакет LIRA-CAD.Розроблено методологію використання Construction 4.0 (Цифрових двійників) як елемента системи керування випрямленням. Це дозволяє коригувати роботи з усунення нахилів на основі поточного моніторингу та розрахунку цифрової просторової моделі багатоповерхової будівлі та напружено-деформованого стану системи "переформована ґрунтова основа – похилий стрічковий фундамент". Також продемонстровано успішне впровадження методології. Багатоповерхову будівлю в Запоріжжі (Україна) було випрямлено без переселення мешканців або відключення важливих комунікацій (ліфти, водопостачання тощо). Розглянуто три етапи формування Цифрового двійника (Будівництво 4.0) для зазначених об'єктів: формування Цифрової Моделі; формування Цифрових двійників, коли задіяні методи та засоби неруйнівного контролю, та останній етап – Цифровий двійник, коли результати та рекомендації результатів перших двох етапів враховуються під час реконструкції або відновлення оригінального фізичного об'єкта для Цифрового двійника. Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture 2025-09-30 Article Article application/pdf https://es-journal.in.ua/article/view/343559 10.32347/2411-4049.2025.3.50-60 Environmental safety and natural resources; Vol. 55 No. 3 (2025): Environmental safety and natural resources; 50-60 Екологічна безпека та природокористування; Том 55 № 3 (2025): Екологічна безпека та природокористування; 50-60 2616-2121 2411-4049 10.32347/2411-4049.2025.3 en https://es-journal.in.ua/article/view/343559/331385 Copyright (c) 2025 Iurii Kaliukh, Andriy Shokarev, Sergii Kurash http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |