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Catalysis of impurities coalescence by quantized vortices in superfluid helium with nanofilaments formation

The dramatic effect of quantized vortices in superfluid helium on the rate of coalescence of suspended impurities has been predicted; such catalytic process should result in formation of fiber-like structures having primarily nanothickness. That should be valid for any impurity and it may be used as...

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Main Authors: Gordon, E.B., Okuda, Y.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України 2009
Series:Физика низких температур
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Online Access:http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/116993
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spelling irk-123456789-1169932017-05-19T03:02:39Z Catalysis of impurities coalescence by quantized vortices in superfluid helium with nanofilaments formation Gordon, E.B. Okuda, Y. Квантовые жидкости и квантовые кpисталлы The dramatic effect of quantized vortices in superfluid helium on the rate of coalescence of suspended impurities has been predicted; such catalytic process should result in formation of fiber-like structures having primarily nanothickness. That should be valid for any impurity and it may be used as a base for the universal method of nanowires and nanotubes producing. The experiments on molecular hydrogen imbedding into liquid helium supported these conclusions. They showed that: (i) in normal liquid He the coalescence led to formatting spherical microparticles carried by turbulent motion of a liquid; (ii) in the superfluid only very long filaments were observed, they behaved as quantized vortices should do. These filaments are fiber-like hydrogen crystals and they survived liquid helium transition to normal state. The promises for using this phenomenon in basic and applied sciences have been outlined. 2009 Article Catalysis of impurities coalescence by quantized vortices in superfluid helium with nanofilaments formation / E.B. Gordon, Y. Okuda // Физика низких температур. — 2009. — Т. 35, № 3. — С. 278-283. — Бібліогр.: 14 назв. — англ. PACS: 67.25.dk, 61.46.Km, 67.63.Cd http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/116993 en Физика низких температур Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
collection DSpace DC
language English
topic Квантовые жидкости и квантовые кpисталлы
Квантовые жидкости и квантовые кpисталлы
spellingShingle Квантовые жидкости и квантовые кpисталлы
Квантовые жидкости и квантовые кpисталлы
Gordon, E.B.
Okuda, Y.
Catalysis of impurities coalescence by quantized vortices in superfluid helium with nanofilaments formation
Физика низких температур
description The dramatic effect of quantized vortices in superfluid helium on the rate of coalescence of suspended impurities has been predicted; such catalytic process should result in formation of fiber-like structures having primarily nanothickness. That should be valid for any impurity and it may be used as a base for the universal method of nanowires and nanotubes producing. The experiments on molecular hydrogen imbedding into liquid helium supported these conclusions. They showed that: (i) in normal liquid He the coalescence led to formatting spherical microparticles carried by turbulent motion of a liquid; (ii) in the superfluid only very long filaments were observed, they behaved as quantized vortices should do. These filaments are fiber-like hydrogen crystals and they survived liquid helium transition to normal state. The promises for using this phenomenon in basic and applied sciences have been outlined.
format Article
author Gordon, E.B.
Okuda, Y.
author_facet Gordon, E.B.
Okuda, Y.
author_sort Gordon, E.B.
title Catalysis of impurities coalescence by quantized vortices in superfluid helium with nanofilaments formation
title_short Catalysis of impurities coalescence by quantized vortices in superfluid helium with nanofilaments formation
title_full Catalysis of impurities coalescence by quantized vortices in superfluid helium with nanofilaments formation
title_fullStr Catalysis of impurities coalescence by quantized vortices in superfluid helium with nanofilaments formation
title_full_unstemmed Catalysis of impurities coalescence by quantized vortices in superfluid helium with nanofilaments formation
title_sort catalysis of impurities coalescence by quantized vortices in superfluid helium with nanofilaments formation
publisher Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
publishDate 2009
topic_facet Квантовые жидкости и квантовые кpисталлы
url http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/116993
citation_txt Catalysis of impurities coalescence by quantized vortices in superfluid helium with nanofilaments formation / E.B. Gordon, Y. Okuda // Физика низких температур. — 2009. — Т. 35, № 3. — С. 278-283. — Бібліогр.: 14 назв. — англ.
series Физика низких температур
work_keys_str_mv AT gordoneb catalysisofimpuritiescoalescencebyquantizedvorticesinsuperfluidheliumwithnanofilamentsformation
AT okuday catalysisofimpuritiescoalescencebyquantizedvorticesinsuperfluidheliumwithnanofilamentsformation
first_indexed 2023-10-18T20:28:46Z
last_indexed 2023-10-18T20:28:46Z
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