Spin dynamics of S = 1/2 Heisenberg chains with a staggered transverse field: electron spin resonance studies (Review Article)

In this article I review recent achievements on experimental studies of magnetic excitations in the copper pyrimidine dinitrate [PM–Cu(NO₃ )₂ (H ₂O) ₂ ]n (PM = pyrimidine), an S = 1/2 antiferromagnetic chain material with alternating g-tensor and the Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction, by means of...

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Дата:2012
Автор: Zvyagin, S.A.
Формат: Стаття
Мова:English
Опубліковано: Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України 2012
Назва видання:Физика низких температур
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Онлайн доступ:http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/117611
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Назва журналу:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Цитувати:Spin dynamics of S = 1/2 Heisenberg chains with a staggered transverse field: electron spin resonance studies (Review Article) / S.A. Zvyagin // Физика низких температур. — 2012. — Т. 38, № 9. — С. 1032–1040. — Бібліогр.: 37 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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spelling irk-123456789-1176112017-05-26T03:02:50Z Spin dynamics of S = 1/2 Heisenberg chains with a staggered transverse field: electron spin resonance studies (Review Article) Zvyagin, S.A. К 80-летию Виктора Валентиновича Еременко In this article I review recent achievements on experimental studies of magnetic excitations in the copper pyrimidine dinitrate [PM–Cu(NO₃ )₂ (H ₂O) ₂ ]n (PM = pyrimidine), an S = 1/2 antiferromagnetic chain material with alternating g-tensor and the Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction, by means of high-field electron spin resonance (ESR). Due to this alternation, in the 1D critical regime this material exhibits a field-induced gap. The excitation spectrum is formed by solitons and their bound states, breathers, and can be effectively described using the sine-Gordon model. With increasing temperature, the soliton-breather regime can be suppressed, resulting in a substantial evolution of ESR parameters. These changes can be described using a new theoretical concept recently proposed for S =1/2 AF chains with a staggered transverse field. High magnetic field induces a transition into spin-polarized state with the excitation spectrum formed by magnons. Nonmonotonous behavior of the field-induced gap is observed in the vicinity of saturation field. The experimental data are compared with results of existing theoretical approaches, revealing an excellent agreement with the predictions. 2012 Article Spin dynamics of S = 1/2 Heisenberg chains with a staggered transverse field: electron spin resonance studies (Review Article) / S.A. Zvyagin // Физика низких температур. — 2012. — Т. 38, № 9. — С. 1032–1040. — Бібліогр.: 37 назв. — англ. 0132-6414 PACS: 75.40.Gb, 76.30.–v, 75.10.Jm http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/117611 en Физика низких температур Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
collection DSpace DC
language English
topic К 80-летию Виктора Валентиновича Еременко
К 80-летию Виктора Валентиновича Еременко
spellingShingle К 80-летию Виктора Валентиновича Еременко
К 80-летию Виктора Валентиновича Еременко
Zvyagin, S.A.
Spin dynamics of S = 1/2 Heisenberg chains with a staggered transverse field: electron spin resonance studies (Review Article)
Физика низких температур
description In this article I review recent achievements on experimental studies of magnetic excitations in the copper pyrimidine dinitrate [PM–Cu(NO₃ )₂ (H ₂O) ₂ ]n (PM = pyrimidine), an S = 1/2 antiferromagnetic chain material with alternating g-tensor and the Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction, by means of high-field electron spin resonance (ESR). Due to this alternation, in the 1D critical regime this material exhibits a field-induced gap. The excitation spectrum is formed by solitons and their bound states, breathers, and can be effectively described using the sine-Gordon model. With increasing temperature, the soliton-breather regime can be suppressed, resulting in a substantial evolution of ESR parameters. These changes can be described using a new theoretical concept recently proposed for S =1/2 AF chains with a staggered transverse field. High magnetic field induces a transition into spin-polarized state with the excitation spectrum formed by magnons. Nonmonotonous behavior of the field-induced gap is observed in the vicinity of saturation field. The experimental data are compared with results of existing theoretical approaches, revealing an excellent agreement with the predictions.
format Article
author Zvyagin, S.A.
author_facet Zvyagin, S.A.
author_sort Zvyagin, S.A.
title Spin dynamics of S = 1/2 Heisenberg chains with a staggered transverse field: electron spin resonance studies (Review Article)
title_short Spin dynamics of S = 1/2 Heisenberg chains with a staggered transverse field: electron spin resonance studies (Review Article)
title_full Spin dynamics of S = 1/2 Heisenberg chains with a staggered transverse field: electron spin resonance studies (Review Article)
title_fullStr Spin dynamics of S = 1/2 Heisenberg chains with a staggered transverse field: electron spin resonance studies (Review Article)
title_full_unstemmed Spin dynamics of S = 1/2 Heisenberg chains with a staggered transverse field: electron spin resonance studies (Review Article)
title_sort spin dynamics of s = 1/2 heisenberg chains with a staggered transverse field: electron spin resonance studies (review article)
publisher Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
publishDate 2012
topic_facet К 80-летию Виктора Валентиновича Еременко
url http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/117611
citation_txt Spin dynamics of S = 1/2 Heisenberg chains with a staggered transverse field: electron spin resonance studies (Review Article) / S.A. Zvyagin // Физика низких температур. — 2012. — Т. 38, № 9. — С. 1032–1040. — Бібліогр.: 37 назв. — англ.
series Физика низких температур
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first_indexed 2023-10-18T20:30:12Z
last_indexed 2023-10-18T20:30:12Z
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