ESR studies of nitrogen atoms stabilized in aggregates of krypton–nitrogen nanoclusters immersed in superfluid helium

Impurity–helium condensates (IHCs) containing nitrogen and krypton atoms immersed in superfluid ⁴He have been studied via a CW electron spin resonance (ESR) technique. The IHCs are gel-like aggregates of nanoclusters composed of impurity species. It was found that the addition of krypton atoms to...

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Дата:2012
Автори: Mao, S., Boltnev, R.E., Khmelenko, V.V., Lee, D.M.
Формат: Стаття
Мова:English
Опубліковано: Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України 2012
Назва видання:Физика низких температур
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Онлайн доступ:http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/117923
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Назва журналу:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Цитувати:ESR studies of nitrogen atoms stabilized in aggregates of krypton–nitrogen nanoclusters immersed in superfluid helium / S. Mao, R.E. Boltnev, V.V. Khmelenko, D.M. Lee // Физика низких температур. — 2012. — Т. 38, № 11. — С. 1313–1319. — Бібліогр.: 45 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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spelling irk-123456789-1179232017-05-28T03:02:54Z ESR studies of nitrogen atoms stabilized in aggregates of krypton–nitrogen nanoclusters immersed in superfluid helium Mao, S. Boltnev, R.E. Khmelenko, V.V. Lee, D.M. К 75-летию Л.П. Межова-Деглина Impurity–helium condensates (IHCs) containing nitrogen and krypton atoms immersed in superfluid ⁴He have been studied via a CW electron spin resonance (ESR) technique. The IHCs are gel-like aggregates of nanoclusters composed of impurity species. It was found that the addition of krypton atoms to the nitrogen–helium gas mixture used for preparation of IHCs increases efficiency of stabilization of nitrogen atoms. We have achieved high average (5·10¹⁹ cm⁻³) and local (2·10²¹ cm⁻³) concentrations of nitrogen atoms in kryptonnitrogen–helium condensates. The analysis of ESR lines shows that three different sites exist for stabilization of nitrogen atoms in krypton-nitrogen nanoclusters. Nitrogen atoms are stabilized in the krypton core of nanoclusters, in the nitrogen molecular layer which covers the Kr core and on the surface of the nanoclusters. High concentrations of nitrogen atoms achieved in IHCs provide an important step in the search for magnetic ordering effects at low temperatures. 2012 Article ESR studies of nitrogen atoms stabilized in aggregates of krypton–nitrogen nanoclusters immersed in superfluid helium / S. Mao, R.E. Boltnev, V.V. Khmelenko, D.M. Lee // Физика низких температур. — 2012. — Т. 38, № 11. — С. 1313–1319. — Бібліогр.: 45 назв. — англ. 0132-6414 PACS: 67.80.–s, 61.46–w, 76.30.Rn, 76.30.–v http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/117923 en Физика низких температур Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
collection DSpace DC
language English
topic К 75-летию Л.П. Межова-Деглина
К 75-летию Л.П. Межова-Деглина
spellingShingle К 75-летию Л.П. Межова-Деглина
К 75-летию Л.П. Межова-Деглина
Mao, S.
Boltnev, R.E.
Khmelenko, V.V.
Lee, D.M.
ESR studies of nitrogen atoms stabilized in aggregates of krypton–nitrogen nanoclusters immersed in superfluid helium
Физика низких температур
description Impurity–helium condensates (IHCs) containing nitrogen and krypton atoms immersed in superfluid ⁴He have been studied via a CW electron spin resonance (ESR) technique. The IHCs are gel-like aggregates of nanoclusters composed of impurity species. It was found that the addition of krypton atoms to the nitrogen–helium gas mixture used for preparation of IHCs increases efficiency of stabilization of nitrogen atoms. We have achieved high average (5·10¹⁹ cm⁻³) and local (2·10²¹ cm⁻³) concentrations of nitrogen atoms in kryptonnitrogen–helium condensates. The analysis of ESR lines shows that three different sites exist for stabilization of nitrogen atoms in krypton-nitrogen nanoclusters. Nitrogen atoms are stabilized in the krypton core of nanoclusters, in the nitrogen molecular layer which covers the Kr core and on the surface of the nanoclusters. High concentrations of nitrogen atoms achieved in IHCs provide an important step in the search for magnetic ordering effects at low temperatures.
format Article
author Mao, S.
Boltnev, R.E.
Khmelenko, V.V.
Lee, D.M.
author_facet Mao, S.
Boltnev, R.E.
Khmelenko, V.V.
Lee, D.M.
author_sort Mao, S.
title ESR studies of nitrogen atoms stabilized in aggregates of krypton–nitrogen nanoclusters immersed in superfluid helium
title_short ESR studies of nitrogen atoms stabilized in aggregates of krypton–nitrogen nanoclusters immersed in superfluid helium
title_full ESR studies of nitrogen atoms stabilized in aggregates of krypton–nitrogen nanoclusters immersed in superfluid helium
title_fullStr ESR studies of nitrogen atoms stabilized in aggregates of krypton–nitrogen nanoclusters immersed in superfluid helium
title_full_unstemmed ESR studies of nitrogen atoms stabilized in aggregates of krypton–nitrogen nanoclusters immersed in superfluid helium
title_sort esr studies of nitrogen atoms stabilized in aggregates of krypton–nitrogen nanoclusters immersed in superfluid helium
publisher Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
publishDate 2012
topic_facet К 75-летию Л.П. Межова-Деглина
url http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/117923
citation_txt ESR studies of nitrogen atoms stabilized in aggregates of krypton–nitrogen nanoclusters immersed in superfluid helium / S. Mao, R.E. Boltnev, V.V. Khmelenko, D.M. Lee // Физика низких температур. — 2012. — Т. 38, № 11. — С. 1313–1319. — Бібліогр.: 45 назв. — англ.
series Физика низких температур
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