Negative ions in liquid helium

Structure of negative ions in liquid ⁴He is analyzed. The possibility of cluster or bubble formation around impurity ions of both signs is discussed. It is demonstrated that in superfluid helium, around negative alkalineearth metal ions, bubbles are formed and, around halogen ions, clusters are form...

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Видавець:Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
Дата:2011
Автори: Khrapak, A.G., Schmidt, W.F.
Формат: Стаття
Мова:English
Опубліковано: Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України 2011
Назва видання:Физика низких температур
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Онлайн доступ:http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/118569
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Цитувати:Negative ions in liquid helium / A.G. Khrapak, W.F. Schmidt // Физика низких температур. — 2011. — Т. 37, № 5. — С. 494–499. — Бібліогр.: 46 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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spelling irk-123456789-1185692017-05-31T03:08:16Z Negative ions in liquid helium Khrapak, A.G. Schmidt, W.F. 8th International Conference on Cryocrystals and Quantum Crystals Structure of negative ions in liquid ⁴He is analyzed. The possibility of cluster or bubble formation around impurity ions of both signs is discussed. It is demonstrated that in superfluid helium, around negative alkalineearth metal ions, bubbles are formed and, around halogen ions, clusters are formed. The nature of “fast” and “exotic” negative ions is also discussed. It is assumed that the “fast” ions are negative ions of helium excimer molecules localized inside bubbles. The “exotic” ions are stable negative impurity ions, which are always present in small amounts in gas discharge plasma. Around such ions, bubbles or clusters are created with radius smaller the radius of electron bubbles. 2011 Article Negative ions in liquid helium / A.G. Khrapak, W.F. Schmidt // Физика низких температур. — 2011. — Т. 37, № 5. — С. 494–499. — Бібліогр.: 46 назв. — англ. 0132-6414 PACS: 67.25.D–, 47.55.D– http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/118569 en Физика низких температур Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
collection DSpace DC
language English
topic 8th International Conference on Cryocrystals and Quantum Crystals
8th International Conference on Cryocrystals and Quantum Crystals
spellingShingle 8th International Conference on Cryocrystals and Quantum Crystals
8th International Conference on Cryocrystals and Quantum Crystals
Khrapak, A.G.
Schmidt, W.F.
Negative ions in liquid helium
Физика низких температур
description Structure of negative ions in liquid ⁴He is analyzed. The possibility of cluster or bubble formation around impurity ions of both signs is discussed. It is demonstrated that in superfluid helium, around negative alkalineearth metal ions, bubbles are formed and, around halogen ions, clusters are formed. The nature of “fast” and “exotic” negative ions is also discussed. It is assumed that the “fast” ions are negative ions of helium excimer molecules localized inside bubbles. The “exotic” ions are stable negative impurity ions, which are always present in small amounts in gas discharge plasma. Around such ions, bubbles or clusters are created with radius smaller the radius of electron bubbles.
format Article
author Khrapak, A.G.
Schmidt, W.F.
author_facet Khrapak, A.G.
Schmidt, W.F.
author_sort Khrapak, A.G.
title Negative ions in liquid helium
title_short Negative ions in liquid helium
title_full Negative ions in liquid helium
title_fullStr Negative ions in liquid helium
title_full_unstemmed Negative ions in liquid helium
title_sort negative ions in liquid helium
publisher Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
publishDate 2011
topic_facet 8th International Conference on Cryocrystals and Quantum Crystals
url http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/118569
citation_txt Negative ions in liquid helium / A.G. Khrapak, W.F. Schmidt // Физика низких температур. — 2011. — Т. 37, № 5. — С. 494–499. — Бібліогр.: 46 назв. — англ.
series Физика низких температур
work_keys_str_mv AT khrapakag negativeionsinliquidhelium
AT schmidtwf negativeionsinliquidhelium
first_indexed 2023-10-18T20:32:32Z
last_indexed 2023-10-18T20:32:32Z
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