Aging of solid ⁴He under torsional oscillation at low temperatures

Observations have been made to reveal unusual aging behavior in solid ⁴He samples contained in a torsional oscillator. Oscillation of samples is initiated at a given oscillator drive amplitude near 100 mK. After the samples are cooled to a measurement temperature, they are “aged” for a waiting time,...

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Дата:2013
Автори: Gumann, P., Kojima, H.
Формат: Стаття
Мова:English
Опубліковано: Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України 2013
Назва видання:Физика низких температур
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Онлайн доступ:http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/118822
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Назва журналу:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Цитувати:Aging of solid ⁴He under torsional oscillation at low temperatures / P. Gumann, H. Kojima // Физика низких температур. — 2013. — Т. 39, № 10. — С. 1146–1155. — Бібліогр.: 48 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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spelling irk-123456789-1188222017-06-01T03:04:24Z Aging of solid ⁴He under torsional oscillation at low temperatures Gumann, P. Kojima, H. Поиск новых сверхтекучих систем Observations have been made to reveal unusual aging behavior in solid ⁴He samples contained in a torsional oscillator. Oscillation of samples is initiated at a given oscillator drive amplitude near 100 mK. After the samples are cooled to a measurement temperature, they are “aged” for a waiting time, tw, between 15 min and 25 h. The drive amplitude is then halved and subsequent variation in the oscillator response amplitude, A(t), and frequency are monitored as time t elapses. When the measurement temperature is lower than Ts = 40 mK, A(t) shows un-usual behavior: A(t) initially undershoots to less than half of the original value, partially recovers exponentially and eventually continues to increase logarithmically. The amount of undershoot, partial recovery magnitude and the rate of logarithmic increase all show aging effect with logarithmic dependence on tw. When the measurement temperature is greater than Ts, the above unusual behavior in A(t) disappears. If solid ⁴He cooled below Ts be-haved analogously to spin glasses, A(t/tw) would be independent of tw. Such behavior of A(t/tw) is not observed. Origin of the unusual aging behavior in solid ⁴He is not yet clear. Motion of dislocation lines is discussed as a possible origin. 2013 Article Aging of solid ⁴He under torsional oscillation at low temperatures / P. Gumann, H. Kojima // Физика низких температур. — 2013. — Т. 39, № 10. — С. 1146–1155. — Бібліогр.: 48 назв. — англ. 0132-6414 PACS: 67.80.–s, 67.80.dj, 64.70.–p, 62.20.Hg, 62.40.+I http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/118822 en Физика низких температур Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
collection DSpace DC
language English
topic Поиск новых сверхтекучих систем
Поиск новых сверхтекучих систем
spellingShingle Поиск новых сверхтекучих систем
Поиск новых сверхтекучих систем
Gumann, P.
Kojima, H.
Aging of solid ⁴He under torsional oscillation at low temperatures
Физика низких температур
description Observations have been made to reveal unusual aging behavior in solid ⁴He samples contained in a torsional oscillator. Oscillation of samples is initiated at a given oscillator drive amplitude near 100 mK. After the samples are cooled to a measurement temperature, they are “aged” for a waiting time, tw, between 15 min and 25 h. The drive amplitude is then halved and subsequent variation in the oscillator response amplitude, A(t), and frequency are monitored as time t elapses. When the measurement temperature is lower than Ts = 40 mK, A(t) shows un-usual behavior: A(t) initially undershoots to less than half of the original value, partially recovers exponentially and eventually continues to increase logarithmically. The amount of undershoot, partial recovery magnitude and the rate of logarithmic increase all show aging effect with logarithmic dependence on tw. When the measurement temperature is greater than Ts, the above unusual behavior in A(t) disappears. If solid ⁴He cooled below Ts be-haved analogously to spin glasses, A(t/tw) would be independent of tw. Such behavior of A(t/tw) is not observed. Origin of the unusual aging behavior in solid ⁴He is not yet clear. Motion of dislocation lines is discussed as a possible origin.
format Article
author Gumann, P.
Kojima, H.
author_facet Gumann, P.
Kojima, H.
author_sort Gumann, P.
title Aging of solid ⁴He under torsional oscillation at low temperatures
title_short Aging of solid ⁴He under torsional oscillation at low temperatures
title_full Aging of solid ⁴He under torsional oscillation at low temperatures
title_fullStr Aging of solid ⁴He under torsional oscillation at low temperatures
title_full_unstemmed Aging of solid ⁴He under torsional oscillation at low temperatures
title_sort aging of solid ⁴he under torsional oscillation at low temperatures
publisher Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
publishDate 2013
topic_facet Поиск новых сверхтекучих систем
url http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/118822
citation_txt Aging of solid ⁴He under torsional oscillation at low temperatures / P. Gumann, H. Kojima // Физика низких температур. — 2013. — Т. 39, № 10. — С. 1146–1155. — Бібліогр.: 48 назв. — англ.
series Физика низких температур
work_keys_str_mv AT gumannp agingofsolid4heundertorsionaloscillationatlowtemperatures
AT kojimah agingofsolid4heundertorsionaloscillationatlowtemperatures
first_indexed 2023-10-18T20:33:05Z
last_indexed 2023-10-18T20:33:05Z
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