Nonlinear anticyclone structures in the Earth's atmosphere

We present some results of the study of nonlinear vortex structures in the Earth's atmosphere known as blocking-anticyclones. It is shown that synoptic-scale structure can be considered in the geostrophic approximation in terms of the Charney-Obukhov equation. The numerical scheme based on the...

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Дата:2011
Автори: Saliuk, D., Agapitov, O.
Формат: Стаття
Мова:English
Опубліковано: Advances in astronomy and space physics 2011
Назва видання:Advances in Astronomy and Space Physics
Онлайн доступ:http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/118973
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Назва журналу:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Цитувати:Nonlinear anticyclone structures in the Earth's atmosphere / D. Saliuk, O. Agapitov // Advances in Astronomy and Space Physics. — 2011. — Т. 1., вип. 1-2. — С. 69-72. — Бібліогр.: 5 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
id irk-123456789-118973
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spelling irk-123456789-1189732017-06-03T03:02:22Z Nonlinear anticyclone structures in the Earth's atmosphere Saliuk, D. Agapitov, O. We present some results of the study of nonlinear vortex structures in the Earth's atmosphere known as blocking-anticyclones. It is shown that synoptic-scale structure can be considered in the geostrophic approximation in terms of the Charney-Obukhov equation. The numerical scheme based on the full reduction method is proposed to study the dynamics of the initial perturbations. The dominant role of the vector nonlinearity for the vortex structures stability is shown. In the absence of the nonlinearity the vortex structures are unstable and quickly decompose into the linear Rossby waves. The linear and nonlinear anticyclone structures dynamics in the Earth's atmosphere were studied using the data from NCEP(National Centers for Environmental Prediction) / NCAR (National Center for Atmospheric Research) data base - pressure, geopotential, temperature, wind velocity. Blocking anticyclones exist during a long time (typical lifetime is from 5 days to a month), while linear anticyclone exist few days (up to 5 days). Conventional synoptic anticyclone usually moves eastward but blocking anticyclones usually move westward (or stay on the same place in the zonal flow). It was also found that blocking anticyclones have larger amplitude of temperature and pressure perturbations, so the impact of the blocking anticyclone on the formation of weather is larger. 2011 Article Nonlinear anticyclone structures in the Earth's atmosphere / D. Saliuk, O. Agapitov // Advances in Astronomy and Space Physics. — 2011. — Т. 1., вип. 1-2. — С. 69-72. — Бібліогр.: 5 назв. — англ. 987-966-439-367-3 http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/118973 en Advances in Astronomy and Space Physics Advances in astronomy and space physics
institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
collection DSpace DC
language English
description We present some results of the study of nonlinear vortex structures in the Earth's atmosphere known as blocking-anticyclones. It is shown that synoptic-scale structure can be considered in the geostrophic approximation in terms of the Charney-Obukhov equation. The numerical scheme based on the full reduction method is proposed to study the dynamics of the initial perturbations. The dominant role of the vector nonlinearity for the vortex structures stability is shown. In the absence of the nonlinearity the vortex structures are unstable and quickly decompose into the linear Rossby waves. The linear and nonlinear anticyclone structures dynamics in the Earth's atmosphere were studied using the data from NCEP(National Centers for Environmental Prediction) / NCAR (National Center for Atmospheric Research) data base - pressure, geopotential, temperature, wind velocity. Blocking anticyclones exist during a long time (typical lifetime is from 5 days to a month), while linear anticyclone exist few days (up to 5 days). Conventional synoptic anticyclone usually moves eastward but blocking anticyclones usually move westward (or stay on the same place in the zonal flow). It was also found that blocking anticyclones have larger amplitude of temperature and pressure perturbations, so the impact of the blocking anticyclone on the formation of weather is larger.
format Article
author Saliuk, D.
Agapitov, O.
spellingShingle Saliuk, D.
Agapitov, O.
Nonlinear anticyclone structures in the Earth's atmosphere
Advances in Astronomy and Space Physics
author_facet Saliuk, D.
Agapitov, O.
author_sort Saliuk, D.
title Nonlinear anticyclone structures in the Earth's atmosphere
title_short Nonlinear anticyclone structures in the Earth's atmosphere
title_full Nonlinear anticyclone structures in the Earth's atmosphere
title_fullStr Nonlinear anticyclone structures in the Earth's atmosphere
title_full_unstemmed Nonlinear anticyclone structures in the Earth's atmosphere
title_sort nonlinear anticyclone structures in the earth's atmosphere
publisher Advances in astronomy and space physics
publishDate 2011
url http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/118973
citation_txt Nonlinear anticyclone structures in the Earth's atmosphere / D. Saliuk, O. Agapitov // Advances in Astronomy and Space Physics. — 2011. — Т. 1., вип. 1-2. — С. 69-72. — Бібліогр.: 5 назв. — англ.
series Advances in Astronomy and Space Physics
work_keys_str_mv AT saliukd nonlinearanticyclonestructuresintheearthsatmosphere
AT agapitovo nonlinearanticyclonestructuresintheearthsatmosphere
first_indexed 2023-10-18T20:33:31Z
last_indexed 2023-10-18T20:33:31Z
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