Chiral symmetry breaking and the Josephson current in a ballistic superconductor–quantum wire–superconductor junction
We evaluate the Josephson current through a quasi-1D quantum wire coupled to bulk superconductors. It is shown that the interplay of Rashba spin–orbit interaction and Zeeman splitting results in the appearence of a Josephson current even in the absence of any phase difference between the supercon...
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Дата: | 2004 |
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Автори: | , , , |
Формат: | Стаття |
Мова: | English |
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Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
2004
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Назва видання: | Физика низких температур |
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Онлайн доступ: | http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/119722 |
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Цитувати: | Chiral symmetry breaking and the Josephson current in a ballistic superconductor–quantum wire–superconductor junction / I.V. Krive, L.Y. Gorelik, R.I. Shekhter, M. Jonson // Физика низких температур. — 2004. — Т. 30, № 5. — С. 535-543. — Бібліогр.: 27 назв. — англ. |
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irk-123456789-1197222017-06-09T03:03:04Z Chiral symmetry breaking and the Josephson current in a ballistic superconductor–quantum wire–superconductor junction Krive, I.V. Gorelik, L.Y. Shekhter, R.I. Jonson, M. Свеpхпpоводимость, в том числе высокотемпеpатуpная We evaluate the Josephson current through a quasi-1D quantum wire coupled to bulk superconductors. It is shown that the interplay of Rashba spin–orbit interaction and Zeeman splitting results in the appearence of a Josephson current even in the absence of any phase difference between the superconductors. In a transparent junction (D≅1) at low temperatures this anomalous supercurrent Jan appears abruptly for a Zeeman splitting of the order of the Andreev level spacing as the magnetic field is varied. In a low transparency (D << 1) junction one has Jan √D under special (resonance) conditions. In the absence of Zeeman splitting the anomalous supercurrent disappears. We have investigated the influence of dispersion asymmetry induced by the Rashba interaction in quasi-1D quantum wires on the critical Josephson current and have shown that the breakdown of chiral symmetry enhances the supercurrent. 2004 Article Chiral symmetry breaking and the Josephson current in a ballistic superconductor–quantum wire–superconductor junction / I.V. Krive, L.Y. Gorelik, R.I. Shekhter, M. Jonson // Физика низких температур. — 2004. — Т. 30, № 5. — С. 535-543. — Бібліогр.: 27 назв. — англ. 0132-6414 PACS: 74.80.Fp, 31.30.Gs, 71.70.Ej, 73.20.Dx http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/119722 en Физика низких температур Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України |
institution |
Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine |
collection |
DSpace DC |
language |
English |
topic |
Свеpхпpоводимость, в том числе высокотемпеpатуpная Свеpхпpоводимость, в том числе высокотемпеpатуpная |
spellingShingle |
Свеpхпpоводимость, в том числе высокотемпеpатуpная Свеpхпpоводимость, в том числе высокотемпеpатуpная Krive, I.V. Gorelik, L.Y. Shekhter, R.I. Jonson, M. Chiral symmetry breaking and the Josephson current in a ballistic superconductor–quantum wire–superconductor junction Физика низких температур |
description |
We evaluate the Josephson current through a quasi-1D quantum wire coupled to bulk superconductors.
It is shown that the interplay of Rashba spin–orbit interaction and Zeeman splitting results
in the appearence of a Josephson current even in the absence of any phase difference between
the superconductors. In a transparent junction (D≅1) at low temperatures this anomalous
supercurrent Jan appears abruptly for a Zeeman splitting of the order of the Andreev level spacing
as the magnetic field is varied. In a low transparency (D << 1) junction one has Jan √D under
special (resonance) conditions. In the absence of Zeeman splitting the anomalous supercurrent disappears.
We have investigated the influence of dispersion asymmetry induced by the Rashba interaction
in quasi-1D quantum wires on the critical Josephson current and have shown that the breakdown
of chiral symmetry enhances the supercurrent. |
format |
Article |
author |
Krive, I.V. Gorelik, L.Y. Shekhter, R.I. Jonson, M. |
author_facet |
Krive, I.V. Gorelik, L.Y. Shekhter, R.I. Jonson, M. |
author_sort |
Krive, I.V. |
title |
Chiral symmetry breaking and the Josephson current in a ballistic superconductor–quantum wire–superconductor junction |
title_short |
Chiral symmetry breaking and the Josephson current in a ballistic superconductor–quantum wire–superconductor junction |
title_full |
Chiral symmetry breaking and the Josephson current in a ballistic superconductor–quantum wire–superconductor junction |
title_fullStr |
Chiral symmetry breaking and the Josephson current in a ballistic superconductor–quantum wire–superconductor junction |
title_full_unstemmed |
Chiral symmetry breaking and the Josephson current in a ballistic superconductor–quantum wire–superconductor junction |
title_sort |
chiral symmetry breaking and the josephson current in a ballistic superconductor–quantum wire–superconductor junction |
publisher |
Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України |
publishDate |
2004 |
topic_facet |
Свеpхпpоводимость, в том числе высокотемпеpатуpная |
url |
http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/119722 |
citation_txt |
Chiral symmetry breaking and the Josephson current in a ballistic superconductor–quantum wire–superconductor junction / I.V. Krive, L.Y. Gorelik, R.I. Shekhter, M. Jonson // Физика низких температур. — 2004. — Т. 30, № 5. — С. 535-543. — Бібліогр.: 27 назв. — англ. |
series |
Физика низких температур |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT kriveiv chiralsymmetrybreakingandthejosephsoncurrentinaballisticsuperconductorquantumwiresuperconductorjunction AT gorelikly chiralsymmetrybreakingandthejosephsoncurrentinaballisticsuperconductorquantumwiresuperconductorjunction AT shekhterri chiralsymmetrybreakingandthejosephsoncurrentinaballisticsuperconductorquantumwiresuperconductorjunction AT jonsonm chiralsymmetrybreakingandthejosephsoncurrentinaballisticsuperconductorquantumwiresuperconductorjunction |
first_indexed |
2023-10-18T20:35:10Z |
last_indexed |
2023-10-18T20:35:10Z |
_version_ |
1796150590503387136 |