Chiral symmetry breaking and the Josephson current in a ballistic superconductor–quantum wire–superconductor junction

We evaluate the Josephson current through a quasi-1D quantum wire coupled to bulk superconductors. It is shown that the interplay of Rashba spin–orbit interaction and Zeeman splitting results in the appearence of a Josephson current even in the absence of any phase difference between the supercon...

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Бібліографічні деталі
Дата:2004
Автори: Krive, I.V., Gorelik, L.Y., Shekhter, R.I., Jonson, M.
Формат: Стаття
Мова:English
Опубліковано: Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України 2004
Назва видання:Физика низких температур
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Онлайн доступ:http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/119722
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Назва журналу:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Цитувати:Chiral symmetry breaking and the Josephson current in a ballistic superconductor–quantum wire–superconductor junction / I.V. Krive, L.Y. Gorelik, R.I. Shekhter, M. Jonson // Физика низких температур. — 2004. — Т. 30, № 5. — С. 535-543. — Бібліогр.: 27 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
id irk-123456789-119722
record_format dspace
spelling irk-123456789-1197222017-06-09T03:03:04Z Chiral symmetry breaking and the Josephson current in a ballistic superconductor–quantum wire–superconductor junction Krive, I.V. Gorelik, L.Y. Shekhter, R.I. Jonson, M. Свеpхпpоводимость, в том числе высокотемпеpатуpная We evaluate the Josephson current through a quasi-1D quantum wire coupled to bulk superconductors. It is shown that the interplay of Rashba spin–orbit interaction and Zeeman splitting results in the appearence of a Josephson current even in the absence of any phase difference between the superconductors. In a transparent junction (D≅1) at low temperatures this anomalous supercurrent Jan appears abruptly for a Zeeman splitting of the order of the Andreev level spacing as the magnetic field is varied. In a low transparency (D << 1) junction one has Jan √D under special (resonance) conditions. In the absence of Zeeman splitting the anomalous supercurrent disappears. We have investigated the influence of dispersion asymmetry induced by the Rashba interaction in quasi-1D quantum wires on the critical Josephson current and have shown that the breakdown of chiral symmetry enhances the supercurrent. 2004 Article Chiral symmetry breaking and the Josephson current in a ballistic superconductor–quantum wire–superconductor junction / I.V. Krive, L.Y. Gorelik, R.I. Shekhter, M. Jonson // Физика низких температур. — 2004. — Т. 30, № 5. — С. 535-543. — Бібліогр.: 27 назв. — англ. 0132-6414 PACS: 74.80.Fp, 31.30.Gs, 71.70.Ej, 73.20.Dx http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/119722 en Физика низких температур Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
collection DSpace DC
language English
topic Свеpхпpоводимость, в том числе высокотемпеpатуpная
Свеpхпpоводимость, в том числе высокотемпеpатуpная
spellingShingle Свеpхпpоводимость, в том числе высокотемпеpатуpная
Свеpхпpоводимость, в том числе высокотемпеpатуpная
Krive, I.V.
Gorelik, L.Y.
Shekhter, R.I.
Jonson, M.
Chiral symmetry breaking and the Josephson current in a ballistic superconductor–quantum wire–superconductor junction
Физика низких температур
description We evaluate the Josephson current through a quasi-1D quantum wire coupled to bulk superconductors. It is shown that the interplay of Rashba spin–orbit interaction and Zeeman splitting results in the appearence of a Josephson current even in the absence of any phase difference between the superconductors. In a transparent junction (D≅1) at low temperatures this anomalous supercurrent Jan appears abruptly for a Zeeman splitting of the order of the Andreev level spacing as the magnetic field is varied. In a low transparency (D << 1) junction one has Jan √D under special (resonance) conditions. In the absence of Zeeman splitting the anomalous supercurrent disappears. We have investigated the influence of dispersion asymmetry induced by the Rashba interaction in quasi-1D quantum wires on the critical Josephson current and have shown that the breakdown of chiral symmetry enhances the supercurrent.
format Article
author Krive, I.V.
Gorelik, L.Y.
Shekhter, R.I.
Jonson, M.
author_facet Krive, I.V.
Gorelik, L.Y.
Shekhter, R.I.
Jonson, M.
author_sort Krive, I.V.
title Chiral symmetry breaking and the Josephson current in a ballistic superconductor–quantum wire–superconductor junction
title_short Chiral symmetry breaking and the Josephson current in a ballistic superconductor–quantum wire–superconductor junction
title_full Chiral symmetry breaking and the Josephson current in a ballistic superconductor–quantum wire–superconductor junction
title_fullStr Chiral symmetry breaking and the Josephson current in a ballistic superconductor–quantum wire–superconductor junction
title_full_unstemmed Chiral symmetry breaking and the Josephson current in a ballistic superconductor–quantum wire–superconductor junction
title_sort chiral symmetry breaking and the josephson current in a ballistic superconductor–quantum wire–superconductor junction
publisher Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
publishDate 2004
topic_facet Свеpхпpоводимость, в том числе высокотемпеpатуpная
url http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/119722
citation_txt Chiral symmetry breaking and the Josephson current in a ballistic superconductor–quantum wire–superconductor junction / I.V. Krive, L.Y. Gorelik, R.I. Shekhter, M. Jonson // Физика низких температур. — 2004. — Т. 30, № 5. — С. 535-543. — Бібліогр.: 27 назв. — англ.
series Физика низких температур
work_keys_str_mv AT kriveiv chiralsymmetrybreakingandthejosephsoncurrentinaballisticsuperconductorquantumwiresuperconductorjunction
AT gorelikly chiralsymmetrybreakingandthejosephsoncurrentinaballisticsuperconductorquantumwiresuperconductorjunction
AT shekhterri chiralsymmetrybreakingandthejosephsoncurrentinaballisticsuperconductorquantumwiresuperconductorjunction
AT jonsonm chiralsymmetrybreakingandthejosephsoncurrentinaballisticsuperconductorquantumwiresuperconductorjunction
first_indexed 2023-10-18T20:35:10Z
last_indexed 2023-10-18T20:35:10Z
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