Spin ballistic transport and quantum intreference in mesoscopic loop structures

In the paper, a simple theory of quantum inteference in a loop structure caused by spin coherent transport and the Larmor precession of the electron spin is presented. A “spin ballistic” regime is supposed to occur, when the phase relaxation length for the spin part of the wavefunction (Lϕ(s)) is mu...

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Бібліографічні деталі
Дата:2005
Автори: Tralle, I., Pasko, W.
Формат: Стаття
Мова:English
Опубліковано: Інститут фізики напівпровідників імені В.Є. Лашкарьова НАН України 2005
Назва видання:Semiconductor Physics Quantum Electronics & Optoelectronics
Онлайн доступ:http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/119916
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Назва журналу:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Цитувати:Spin ballistic transport and quantum intreference in mesoscopic loop structures / I. Tralle, W. Pasko // Semiconductor Physics Quantum Electronics & Optoelectronics. — 2005. — Т. 8, № 1. — С. 6-18. — Бібліогр.: 25 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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spelling irk-123456789-1199162017-06-11T03:03:56Z Spin ballistic transport and quantum intreference in mesoscopic loop structures Tralle, I. Pasko, W. In the paper, a simple theory of quantum inteference in a loop structure caused by spin coherent transport and the Larmor precession of the electron spin is presented. A “spin ballistic” regime is supposed to occur, when the phase relaxation length for the spin part of the wavefunction (Lϕ(s)) is much greater than the phase relaxation length for the “orbital part” (Lϕ(e)) . In the presence of an additional magnetic field, the spin part of the electron wavefunction acquires a phase shift due to additional spin precession around that field. If the structure length L is chosen to be (Lϕ(s)) > L > (Lϕ(e)), it is possible to “wash out” the quantum interference related to the phase coherence of the “orbital part” of the wavefunction, retaining at the same time that related to the phase coherence of the spin part and, hence, to reveal corresponding conductance oscillations. Different mechanisms of spin relaxation, such as Elliot – Yafet, the scattering by the edges and surface the structure and the precession ones, as well as their influence on the spin coherent transport are considered. The quantum interference in time-dependent magnetic field, quantum beats in mesoscopic loop structure, are also discussed. The similarities between this effect and Josephson, scalar Aharonov – Bohm and Aharonov – Casher effects, as well as their differences are treated and possible application of the effect to the construction of the device, complementary to superconducting quantum interference device is analyzed. 2005 Article Spin ballistic transport and quantum intreference in mesoscopic loop structures / I. Tralle, W. Pasko // Semiconductor Physics Quantum Electronics & Optoelectronics. — 2005. — Т. 8, № 1. — С. 6-18. — Бібліогр.: 25 назв. — англ. 1560-8034 PACS: 03.67.-2; 73.23.Ad; 75.47.Jn; 85.35.Ds http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/119916 en Semiconductor Physics Quantum Electronics & Optoelectronics Інститут фізики напівпровідників імені В.Є. Лашкарьова НАН України
institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
collection DSpace DC
language English
description In the paper, a simple theory of quantum inteference in a loop structure caused by spin coherent transport and the Larmor precession of the electron spin is presented. A “spin ballistic” regime is supposed to occur, when the phase relaxation length for the spin part of the wavefunction (Lϕ(s)) is much greater than the phase relaxation length for the “orbital part” (Lϕ(e)) . In the presence of an additional magnetic field, the spin part of the electron wavefunction acquires a phase shift due to additional spin precession around that field. If the structure length L is chosen to be (Lϕ(s)) > L > (Lϕ(e)), it is possible to “wash out” the quantum interference related to the phase coherence of the “orbital part” of the wavefunction, retaining at the same time that related to the phase coherence of the spin part and, hence, to reveal corresponding conductance oscillations. Different mechanisms of spin relaxation, such as Elliot – Yafet, the scattering by the edges and surface the structure and the precession ones, as well as their influence on the spin coherent transport are considered. The quantum interference in time-dependent magnetic field, quantum beats in mesoscopic loop structure, are also discussed. The similarities between this effect and Josephson, scalar Aharonov – Bohm and Aharonov – Casher effects, as well as their differences are treated and possible application of the effect to the construction of the device, complementary to superconducting quantum interference device is analyzed.
format Article
author Tralle, I.
Pasko, W.
spellingShingle Tralle, I.
Pasko, W.
Spin ballistic transport and quantum intreference in mesoscopic loop structures
Semiconductor Physics Quantum Electronics & Optoelectronics
author_facet Tralle, I.
Pasko, W.
author_sort Tralle, I.
title Spin ballistic transport and quantum intreference in mesoscopic loop structures
title_short Spin ballistic transport and quantum intreference in mesoscopic loop structures
title_full Spin ballistic transport and quantum intreference in mesoscopic loop structures
title_fullStr Spin ballistic transport and quantum intreference in mesoscopic loop structures
title_full_unstemmed Spin ballistic transport and quantum intreference in mesoscopic loop structures
title_sort spin ballistic transport and quantum intreference in mesoscopic loop structures
publisher Інститут фізики напівпровідників імені В.Є. Лашкарьова НАН України
publishDate 2005
url http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/119916
citation_txt Spin ballistic transport and quantum intreference in mesoscopic loop structures / I. Tralle, W. Pasko // Semiconductor Physics Quantum Electronics & Optoelectronics. — 2005. — Т. 8, № 1. — С. 6-18. — Бібліогр.: 25 назв. — англ.
series Semiconductor Physics Quantum Electronics & Optoelectronics
work_keys_str_mv AT trallei spinballistictransportandquantumintreferenceinmesoscopicloopstructures
AT paskow spinballistictransportandquantumintreferenceinmesoscopicloopstructures
first_indexed 2023-10-18T20:35:45Z
last_indexed 2023-10-18T20:35:45Z
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