Magnetocaloric effect in quantum spin-s chains

We compute the entropy of antiferromagnetic quantum spin-s chains in an external magnetic field using exact diagonalization and Quantum Monte Carlo simulations. The magnetocaloric effect, i. e., temperature variations during adiabatic field changes, can be derived from the isentropes. First, we fo...

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Збережено в:
Бібліографічні деталі
Дата:2009
Автори: Honecker, A., Wessel, S.
Формат: Стаття
Мова:English
Опубліковано: Інститут фізики конденсованих систем НАН України 2009
Назва видання:Condensed Matter Physics
Онлайн доступ:http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/119996
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Назва журналу:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Цитувати:Magnetocaloric effect in quantum spin-s chains / A. Honecker, S. Wessel // Condensed Matter Physics. — 2009. — Т. 12, № 3. — С. 399-410. — Бібліогр.: 55 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Опис
Резюме:We compute the entropy of antiferromagnetic quantum spin-s chains in an external magnetic field using exact diagonalization and Quantum Monte Carlo simulations. The magnetocaloric effect, i. e., temperature variations during adiabatic field changes, can be derived from the isentropes. First, we focus on the example of the spin- s = 1 chain and show that one can cool by closing the Haldane gap with a magnetic field. We then move to quantum spin-s chains and demonstrate linear scaling with s close to the saturation field. In passing, we propose a new method to compute many low-lying excited states using the Lanczos recursion.