Spontaneously appearing discrete moving kinks in nonlinear acoustic chain with realistic potential

Molecular dynamic simulations are performed to investigate a long-time evolution of different initial signals in nonlinear acoustic chains with realistic Exp-6 potential and with power potentials. First, in the chain with realistic potential, long-lifetime kink-shaped excitations are found in the...

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Збережено в:
Бібліографічні деталі
Дата:2003
Автори: Metlov, L.S., Eremeichenkova, Yu.V.
Формат: Стаття
Мова:English
Опубліковано: Інститут фізики конденсованих систем НАН України 2003
Назва видання:Condensed Matter Physics
Онлайн доступ:http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/120697
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Назва журналу:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Цитувати:Spontaneously appearing discrete moving kinks in nonlinear acoustic chain with realistic potential / L.S. Metlov, Yu.V. Eremeichenkova // Condensed Matter Physics. — 2003. — Т. 6, № 1(33). — С. 105-118. — Бібліогр.: 23 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Опис
Резюме:Molecular dynamic simulations are performed to investigate a long-time evolution of different initial signals in nonlinear acoustic chains with realistic Exp-6 potential and with power potentials. First, in the chain with realistic potential, long-lifetime kink-shaped excitations are found in the system in thermodynamic equilibrium. They give sharp peaks on high-energy tile of Gibbs distribution. Travelling along the chain, each kink collects the energy from the background atoms, and, consequently, transfers it to smallamplitude phonons. Dynamic equilibrium is observed between the processes of growth and decay of the kinks.