Phase transitions in the Potts model on complex networks

The Potts model is one of the most popular spin models of statistical physics. The prevailing majority of work done so far corresponds to the lattice version of the model. However, many natural or man-made systems are much better described by the topology of a network. We consider the q-state Potts...

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Видавець:Інститут фізики конденсованих систем НАН України
Дата:2013
Автори: Krasnytska, M., Berche, B., Holovatch, Yu.
Формат: Стаття
Мова:English
Опубліковано: Інститут фізики конденсованих систем НАН України 2013
Назва видання:Condensed Matter Physics
Онлайн доступ:http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/120814
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Цитувати:Phase transitions in the Potts model on complex networks / M. Krasnytska, B. Berche, Yu. Holovatch// Condensed Matter Physics. — 2013. — Т. 16, № 2. — С. 2:1-15. — Бібліогр.: 54 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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spelling irk-123456789-1208142017-06-14T03:02:40Z Phase transitions in the Potts model on complex networks Krasnytska, M. Berche, B. Holovatch, Yu. The Potts model is one of the most popular spin models of statistical physics. The prevailing majority of work done so far corresponds to the lattice version of the model. However, many natural or man-made systems are much better described by the topology of a network. We consider the q-state Potts model on an uncorrelated scale-free network for which the node-degree distribution manifests a power-law decay governed by the exponent \lambda. We work within the mean-field approximation, since for systems on random uncorrelated scale-free networks this method is known often to give asymptotically exact results. Depending on particular values of q and \lambda one observes either a first-order or a second-order phase transition or the system is ordered at any finite temperature. In a case study, we consider the limit q=1 (percolation) and find a correspondence between the magnetic exponents and those describing percolation on a scale-free network. Interestingly, logarithmic corrections to scaling appear at \lambda=4 in this case. Модель Поттса є однiєю з найпопулярнiших моделей статистичної фiзики. Бiльшiсть робiт, виконаних ранiше, стосувалась ґраткової версiї цiєї моделi. Однак багато природних та створених людиною систем набагато краще описуються топологiєю мережi. Ми розглядаємо q-станову модель Поттса на нескорельованiй безмасштабнiй мережi iз степенево згасною функцiєю розподiлу ступенiв вузлiв iз показником λ. Працюємо в наближеннi середнього поля, оскiльки для систем на нескорельованих безмасштабних мережах цей метод часто дозволяє отримати асимптотично точнi результати. В залежностi вiд значень q та λ, спостерiгаємо фазовi переходи першого чи другого роду, або ж система залишається впорядкованою при будь-якiй температурi. Також розглядаємо границю q = 1 (перколяцiя) та знаходимо вiдповiднiсть мiж магнiтними критичними показниками та показниками, що описують перколяцiю на безмаста-бнiй мережi. Цiкаво, що в цьому випадку логарифмiчнi поправки до скейлiнгу з’являються при λ = 4. 2013 Article Phase transitions in the Potts model on complex networks / M. Krasnytska, B. Berche, Yu. Holovatch// Condensed Matter Physics. — 2013. — Т. 16, № 2. — С. 2:1-15. — Бібліогр.: 54 назв. — англ. 1607-324X PACS: 64.60.ah, 64.60.aq, 64.60.Bd DOI:10.5488/CMP.16.23602 arXiv:1302.3386 http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/120814 en Condensed Matter Physics Інститут фізики конденсованих систем НАН України
institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
collection DSpace DC
language English
description The Potts model is one of the most popular spin models of statistical physics. The prevailing majority of work done so far corresponds to the lattice version of the model. However, many natural or man-made systems are much better described by the topology of a network. We consider the q-state Potts model on an uncorrelated scale-free network for which the node-degree distribution manifests a power-law decay governed by the exponent \lambda. We work within the mean-field approximation, since for systems on random uncorrelated scale-free networks this method is known often to give asymptotically exact results. Depending on particular values of q and \lambda one observes either a first-order or a second-order phase transition or the system is ordered at any finite temperature. In a case study, we consider the limit q=1 (percolation) and find a correspondence between the magnetic exponents and those describing percolation on a scale-free network. Interestingly, logarithmic corrections to scaling appear at \lambda=4 in this case.
format Article
author Krasnytska, M.
Berche, B.
Holovatch, Yu.
spellingShingle Krasnytska, M.
Berche, B.
Holovatch, Yu.
Phase transitions in the Potts model on complex networks
Condensed Matter Physics
author_facet Krasnytska, M.
Berche, B.
Holovatch, Yu.
author_sort Krasnytska, M.
title Phase transitions in the Potts model on complex networks
title_short Phase transitions in the Potts model on complex networks
title_full Phase transitions in the Potts model on complex networks
title_fullStr Phase transitions in the Potts model on complex networks
title_full_unstemmed Phase transitions in the Potts model on complex networks
title_sort phase transitions in the potts model on complex networks
publisher Інститут фізики конденсованих систем НАН України
publishDate 2013
url http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/120814
citation_txt Phase transitions in the Potts model on complex networks / M. Krasnytska, B. Berche, Yu. Holovatch// Condensed Matter Physics. — 2013. — Т. 16, № 2. — С. 2:1-15. — Бібліогр.: 54 назв. — англ.
series Condensed Matter Physics
work_keys_str_mv AT krasnytskam phasetransitionsinthepottsmodeloncomplexnetworks
AT bercheb phasetransitionsinthepottsmodeloncomplexnetworks
AT holovatchyu phasetransitionsinthepottsmodeloncomplexnetworks
first_indexed 2023-10-18T20:38:02Z
last_indexed 2023-10-18T20:38:02Z
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