The confinement of an annealed branched polymer by a potential well

The Lifshitz equation for the confinement of a linear polymer in a spherical cavity of radius R has the form of the Schrödinger equation for a quantum particle trapped in a potential well with flat bottom and infinite walls at radius R. We show that the Lifshitz equation of a confined annealed branc...

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Бібліографічні деталі
Дата:2017
Автори: Grosberg, A.Y., Kelly, Joshua, Bruinsma, Robijn
Формат: Стаття
Мова:English
Опубліковано: Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України 2017
Назва видання:Физика низких температур
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Онлайн доступ:http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/129359
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Назва журналу:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Цитувати:The confinement of an annealed branched polymer by a potential well / Alexander Y. Grosberg, Joshua Kelly, Robijn Bruinsma // Физика низких температур. — 2017. — Т. 43, № 1. — С. 122-131. — Бібліогр.: 20 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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spelling irk-123456789-1293592018-01-20T03:03:47Z The confinement of an annealed branched polymer by a potential well Grosberg, A.Y. Kelly, Joshua Bruinsma, Robijn К 100-летию со дня рождения И.М. Лифшица The Lifshitz equation for the confinement of a linear polymer in a spherical cavity of radius R has the form of the Schrödinger equation for a quantum particle trapped in a potential well with flat bottom and infinite walls at radius R. We show that the Lifshitz equation of a confined annealed branched polymer has the form of the Schrödinger equation for a quantum harmonic oscillator. The harmonic oscillator potential results from the repulsion of the many branches from the potential walls. Mathematically, it must be obtained from the solution of the equation of motion of a second, now classical, particle in a non-linear potential that depends self-consistently on the eigenvalue of the quantum oscillator. The resulting confinement energy has a 1/R⁴ dependence on the confinement radius R, in agreement with scaling arguments. We discuss the application of this result to the problem of the confinement of single-stranded RNA molecules inside spherical capsids. 2017 Article The confinement of an annealed branched polymer by a potential well / Alexander Y. Grosberg, Joshua Kelly, Robijn Bruinsma // Физика низких температур. — 2017. — Т. 43, № 1. — С. 122-131. — Бібліогр.: 20 назв. — англ. 0132-6414 PACS: 36.20.–r, 87.15.H– http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/129359 en Физика низких температур Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
collection DSpace DC
language English
topic К 100-летию со дня рождения И.М. Лифшица
К 100-летию со дня рождения И.М. Лифшица
spellingShingle К 100-летию со дня рождения И.М. Лифшица
К 100-летию со дня рождения И.М. Лифшица
Grosberg, A.Y.
Kelly, Joshua
Bruinsma, Robijn
The confinement of an annealed branched polymer by a potential well
Физика низких температур
description The Lifshitz equation for the confinement of a linear polymer in a spherical cavity of radius R has the form of the Schrödinger equation for a quantum particle trapped in a potential well with flat bottom and infinite walls at radius R. We show that the Lifshitz equation of a confined annealed branched polymer has the form of the Schrödinger equation for a quantum harmonic oscillator. The harmonic oscillator potential results from the repulsion of the many branches from the potential walls. Mathematically, it must be obtained from the solution of the equation of motion of a second, now classical, particle in a non-linear potential that depends self-consistently on the eigenvalue of the quantum oscillator. The resulting confinement energy has a 1/R⁴ dependence on the confinement radius R, in agreement with scaling arguments. We discuss the application of this result to the problem of the confinement of single-stranded RNA molecules inside spherical capsids.
format Article
author Grosberg, A.Y.
Kelly, Joshua
Bruinsma, Robijn
author_facet Grosberg, A.Y.
Kelly, Joshua
Bruinsma, Robijn
author_sort Grosberg, A.Y.
title The confinement of an annealed branched polymer by a potential well
title_short The confinement of an annealed branched polymer by a potential well
title_full The confinement of an annealed branched polymer by a potential well
title_fullStr The confinement of an annealed branched polymer by a potential well
title_full_unstemmed The confinement of an annealed branched polymer by a potential well
title_sort confinement of an annealed branched polymer by a potential well
publisher Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
publishDate 2017
topic_facet К 100-летию со дня рождения И.М. Лифшица
url http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/129359
citation_txt The confinement of an annealed branched polymer by a potential well / Alexander Y. Grosberg, Joshua Kelly, Robijn Bruinsma // Физика низких температур. — 2017. — Т. 43, № 1. — С. 122-131. — Бібліогр.: 20 назв. — англ.
series Физика низких температур
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first_indexed 2023-10-18T20:57:33Z
last_indexed 2023-10-18T20:57:33Z
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