Electron accumulation layer in ultrastrong magnetic field

When a three-dimensional electron gas is subjected to a very strong magnetic field, it can reach a quasi-onedimensional state in which all electrons occupy the lowest Landau level. This state is referred to as the extreme quantum limit (EQL) and has been studied in the physics of pulsars and bulk...

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Дата:2017
Автори: Sammon, M., Han Fu, Shklovskii, B.I.
Формат: Стаття
Мова:English
Опубліковано: Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України 2017
Назва видання:Физика низких температур
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Онлайн доступ:http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/129372
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Назва журналу:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Цитувати:Electron accumulation layer in ultrastrong magnetic field / M. Sammon, Han Fu, B.I. Shklovskii // Физика низких температур. — 2017. — Т. 43, № 2. — С. 283-290. — Бібліогр.: 39 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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spelling irk-123456789-1293722018-01-20T03:03:29Z Electron accumulation layer in ultrastrong magnetic field Sammon, M. Han Fu Shklovskii, B.I. К 100-летию со дня рождения И.М. Лифшица When a three-dimensional electron gas is subjected to a very strong magnetic field, it can reach a quasi-onedimensional state in which all electrons occupy the lowest Landau level. This state is referred to as the extreme quantum limit (EQL) and has been studied in the physics of pulsars and bulk semiconductors. Here we present a theory of the EQL phase in electron accumulation layers created by an external electric field E at the surface of a semiconductor with a large Bohr radius such as InSb, PbTe, SrTiO₃ (STO), and particularly in the LaAlO₃/SrTiO₃ (LAO/STO) heterostructure. The phase diagram of the electron gas in the plane of the magnetic field strength and the electron surface concentration is found for different orientations of the magnetic field. We find that in addition to the quasi-classical metallic phase (M), there is a metallic EQL phase, as well as an insulating Wigner crystal state (WC). Within the EQL phase, the Thomas–Fermi approximation is used to find the electron density and the electrostatic potential profiles of the accumulation layer. Additionally, the quantum capacitance for each phase is calculated as a tool for experimental study of these phase diagrams. 2017 Article Electron accumulation layer in ultrastrong magnetic field / M. Sammon, Han Fu, B.I. Shklovskii // Физика низких температур. — 2017. — Т. 43, № 2. — С. 283-290. — Бібліогр.: 39 назв. — англ. 0132-6414 PACS: 71.10.−w, 73.20.Qt, 75.70.−i http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/129372 en Физика низких температур Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
collection DSpace DC
language English
topic К 100-летию со дня рождения И.М. Лифшица
К 100-летию со дня рождения И.М. Лифшица
spellingShingle К 100-летию со дня рождения И.М. Лифшица
К 100-летию со дня рождения И.М. Лифшица
Sammon, M.
Han Fu
Shklovskii, B.I.
Electron accumulation layer in ultrastrong magnetic field
Физика низких температур
description When a three-dimensional electron gas is subjected to a very strong magnetic field, it can reach a quasi-onedimensional state in which all electrons occupy the lowest Landau level. This state is referred to as the extreme quantum limit (EQL) and has been studied in the physics of pulsars and bulk semiconductors. Here we present a theory of the EQL phase in electron accumulation layers created by an external electric field E at the surface of a semiconductor with a large Bohr radius such as InSb, PbTe, SrTiO₃ (STO), and particularly in the LaAlO₃/SrTiO₃ (LAO/STO) heterostructure. The phase diagram of the electron gas in the plane of the magnetic field strength and the electron surface concentration is found for different orientations of the magnetic field. We find that in addition to the quasi-classical metallic phase (M), there is a metallic EQL phase, as well as an insulating Wigner crystal state (WC). Within the EQL phase, the Thomas–Fermi approximation is used to find the electron density and the electrostatic potential profiles of the accumulation layer. Additionally, the quantum capacitance for each phase is calculated as a tool for experimental study of these phase diagrams.
format Article
author Sammon, M.
Han Fu
Shklovskii, B.I.
author_facet Sammon, M.
Han Fu
Shklovskii, B.I.
author_sort Sammon, M.
title Electron accumulation layer in ultrastrong magnetic field
title_short Electron accumulation layer in ultrastrong magnetic field
title_full Electron accumulation layer in ultrastrong magnetic field
title_fullStr Electron accumulation layer in ultrastrong magnetic field
title_full_unstemmed Electron accumulation layer in ultrastrong magnetic field
title_sort electron accumulation layer in ultrastrong magnetic field
publisher Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
publishDate 2017
topic_facet К 100-летию со дня рождения И.М. Лифшица
url http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/129372
citation_txt Electron accumulation layer in ultrastrong magnetic field / M. Sammon, Han Fu, B.I. Shklovskii // Физика низких температур. — 2017. — Т. 43, № 2. — С. 283-290. — Бібліогр.: 39 назв. — англ.
series Физика низких температур
work_keys_str_mv AT sammonm electronaccumulationlayerinultrastrongmagneticfield
AT hanfu electronaccumulationlayerinultrastrongmagneticfield
AT shklovskiibi electronaccumulationlayerinultrastrongmagneticfield
first_indexed 2023-10-18T20:57:35Z
last_indexed 2023-10-18T20:57:35Z
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