Current epidemiological knowledge about the role of flavonoids in prostate carcinogenesis

Numerous experimental studies have demonstrated anticancer action of polyphenolic plant metabolites. However, data about associations between dietary intake of plant-derived flavonoids and prostate cancer risk are still sparse and inconsistent. This minireview compiles the epidemiological findings p...

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Видавець:Інститут експериментальної патології, онкології і радіобіології ім. Р.Є. Кавецького НАН України
Дата:2017
Автор: Sak, K.
Формат: Стаття
Мова:English
Опубліковано: Інститут експериментальної патології, онкології і радіобіології ім. Р.Є. Кавецького НАН України 2017
Назва видання:Experimental Oncology
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Онлайн доступ:http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/137628
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Цитувати:Current epidemiological knowledge about the role of flavonoids in prostate carcinogenesis / K. Sak // Experimental Oncology. — 2017 — Т. 39, № 2. — С. 98–105. — Бібліогр.: 38 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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spelling irk-123456789-1376282018-06-22T15:53:36Z Current epidemiological knowledge about the role of flavonoids in prostate carcinogenesis Sak, K. Reviews Numerous experimental studies have demonstrated anticancer action of polyphenolic plant metabolites. However, data about associations between dietary intake of plant-derived flavonoids and prostate cancer risk are still sparse and inconsistent. This minireview compiles the epidemiological findings published to date on the role of flavonoids in prostate tumorigenesis, discusses the reasons of inconsistencies and elicits the promising results for chemoprevention of this malignancy. Long-term consumption of high doses of soy isoflavones can be the reason of markedly lower clinically detectable prostate cancer incidence among Asian men compared to their counterparts in the Western world. The ability to metabolize daidzein to equol, the most biologically active isoflavone, by the certain intestinal bacteria also seems to contribute to this important health benefit. The increasing incidence rate of prostate cancer related to adoption of westernized lifestyle and dietary habits makes the issue of chemoprevention ever more important and directs the eyes to specific food components in the Eastern diet. If further large-scale epidemiological studies will confirm the protective effects of isoflavones against prostate cancer, this could provide an important way for prostate cancer prevention, as diet is a potentially modifiable factor in our behavioral pattern. 2017 Article Current epidemiological knowledge about the role of flavonoids in prostate carcinogenesis / K. Sak // Experimental Oncology. — 2017 — Т. 39, № 2. — С. 98–105. — Бібліогр.: 38 назв. — англ. 1812-9269 http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/137628 en Experimental Oncology Інститут експериментальної патології, онкології і радіобіології ім. Р.Є. Кавецького НАН України
institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
collection DSpace DC
language English
topic Reviews
Reviews
spellingShingle Reviews
Reviews
Sak, K.
Current epidemiological knowledge about the role of flavonoids in prostate carcinogenesis
Experimental Oncology
description Numerous experimental studies have demonstrated anticancer action of polyphenolic plant metabolites. However, data about associations between dietary intake of plant-derived flavonoids and prostate cancer risk are still sparse and inconsistent. This minireview compiles the epidemiological findings published to date on the role of flavonoids in prostate tumorigenesis, discusses the reasons of inconsistencies and elicits the promising results for chemoprevention of this malignancy. Long-term consumption of high doses of soy isoflavones can be the reason of markedly lower clinically detectable prostate cancer incidence among Asian men compared to their counterparts in the Western world. The ability to metabolize daidzein to equol, the most biologically active isoflavone, by the certain intestinal bacteria also seems to contribute to this important health benefit. The increasing incidence rate of prostate cancer related to adoption of westernized lifestyle and dietary habits makes the issue of chemoprevention ever more important and directs the eyes to specific food components in the Eastern diet. If further large-scale epidemiological studies will confirm the protective effects of isoflavones against prostate cancer, this could provide an important way for prostate cancer prevention, as diet is a potentially modifiable factor in our behavioral pattern.
format Article
author Sak, K.
author_facet Sak, K.
author_sort Sak, K.
title Current epidemiological knowledge about the role of flavonoids in prostate carcinogenesis
title_short Current epidemiological knowledge about the role of flavonoids in prostate carcinogenesis
title_full Current epidemiological knowledge about the role of flavonoids in prostate carcinogenesis
title_fullStr Current epidemiological knowledge about the role of flavonoids in prostate carcinogenesis
title_full_unstemmed Current epidemiological knowledge about the role of flavonoids in prostate carcinogenesis
title_sort current epidemiological knowledge about the role of flavonoids in prostate carcinogenesis
publisher Інститут експериментальної патології, онкології і радіобіології ім. Р.Є. Кавецького НАН України
publishDate 2017
topic_facet Reviews
url http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/137628
citation_txt Current epidemiological knowledge about the role of flavonoids in prostate carcinogenesis / K. Sak // Experimental Oncology. — 2017 — Т. 39, № 2. — С. 98–105. — Бібліогр.: 38 назв. — англ.
series Experimental Oncology
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