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Modern methods of reclamation of disturbed land landscape in terms of open-pit mining of horizontal deposits

Modern methods of reclamation of disturbed land landscape in terms of open-pit mining of horizontal deposits

The article presents analysis of current techniques used for landscape reclamation and water-exchange process restoration in the disturbed geological environment in the process of the dump formation and reclamation at excavating of horizontal and flat-dipping deposits. Interrelations between directi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Malieiev, Ye.V.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Інститут геотехнічної механіки імені М.С. Полякова НАН України 2017
Series:Геотехнічна механіка
Online Access:http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/138651
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Summary:The article presents analysis of current techniques used for landscape reclamation and water-exchange process restoration in the disturbed geological environment in the process of the dump formation and reclamation at excavating of horizontal and flat-dipping deposits. Interrelations between directions of the quarry face advancement and streams of surface and ground water flows as well as their influence on efficiency of technological processes of the open-pit mining operations were determined. The determined expedient direction of the quarry face advancement makes it possible to restore the surface relief to the level almost similar to the natural one. Scheme of layer-by-layer technical and biological reclamation of the disturbed lands for their further use in agriculture is represented.

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