VEGF-siRNA silencing induces apoptosis, inhibits proliferation and suppresses vasculogenic mimicry in osteosarcoma in vitro

Aim: To inhibit the gene expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) with the RNA interference (RNAi) technique and explore its influence on the apoptosis, proliferation, vasculogenic mimicry of osteosarcoma in vitro. Methods: PSilencer-VEGF plasmid transfected into osteosarcoma cell lin...

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Дата:2008
Автори: Mei, J., Gao, Y., Zhang, L., Cai, X., Qian, Z., Huang, H., Huang, W.
Формат: Стаття
Мова:English
Опубліковано: Інститут експериментальної патології, онкології і радіобіології ім. Р.Є. Кавецького НАН України 2008
Назва видання:Experimental Oncology
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Онлайн доступ:http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/139228
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Назва журналу:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Цитувати:VEGF-siRNA silencing induces apoptosis, inhibits proliferation and suppresses vasculogenic mimicry in osteosarcoma in vitro / J. Mei, Y. Gao, L. Zhang, X. Cai, Z. Qian, H. Huang, W. Huang // Experimental Oncology. — 2008. — Т. 30, № 1. — С. 29–34. — Бібліогр.: 17 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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spelling irk-123456789-1392282018-06-20T03:11:16Z VEGF-siRNA silencing induces apoptosis, inhibits proliferation and suppresses vasculogenic mimicry in osteosarcoma in vitro Mei, J. Gao, Y. Zhang, L. Cai, X. Qian, Z. Huang, H. Huang, W. Uncategorized Aim: To inhibit the gene expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) with the RNA interference (RNAi) technique and explore its influence on the apoptosis, proliferation, vasculogenic mimicry of osteosarcoma in vitro. Methods: PSilencer-VEGF plasmid transfected into osteosarcoma cell line of MG63 was recombinated by gene cloning, and VEGF expression was examined by Western blotting after transfection. The biological features of transfected MG63 including proliferation, apoptosis and vasculogenic mimicry, were assessed by MTT assay, flowcytometer, annexin V-FITC/PI, light microscopy and HE staining. Results: The sequence of pSilencer-VEGF plasmid was confirmed by DNA sequencing. Sequence-specific siRNA targeting VEGF significantly decreases its expression in MG63 cells. Cell growth was inhibited and early apoptosis was induced compared with non-siRNA tansfected cells. Decreased VEGF expression was associated with reduced vasculogenic mimicry of MG63 cells. Conclusions: VEGF gene might be closely related to the apoptosis and proliferation of osteosarcoma cells, and appears to be crucial for formation of vasculogenic mimicry in osteosarcoma. Inhibition of VEGF expression by sequence-specific siRNA may become a novel approach for the treatment of VEGF-enriched neoplasma such as osteosarcoma. Цель: ингибировать експрессию фактора роста эндотелия сосудов (VEGF) с помощью метода РНК интерференции (RNAi) и изучить влияние введения сайленсинга siRNA-VEGF на апоптоз, пролиферацию, васкулярную мимикрию клеток остеосаркомы in vitro. Методы: плазмида PSilencer-VEGF, рекомбинированная за счет клонирования специфической siRNA последовательности, была трансфецирована в клеточную линию остеосаркомы MG63. Экспрессию VEGF после трансфекции проверяли с помощью Вестерн-блот анализа. Биологические особенности трансфецированных клеток MG63, а именно пролиферацию, апоптоз и васкулярную мимикрию, изучали с помощью MTТ-анализа, проточной цитофлуориметрии, аннексина V-FITC/пропидиум йодида, световой микроскопии и окрашивания гематоксилином и эозином (HE). Результаты: последовательность, клонированная в плазмиду pSilencer-VEGF, проверена при секвенировании ДНК. Специфические к VEGF последовательности siRNA значительно снижали его экспрессию клетками MG63. В сравнении с клетками, трансфeцированными плазмидой без siRNA, рост клеток с PSilencer-VEGF был ингибирован, а также в них был индуцирован ранний апоптоз. Ингибирование экспрессии VEGF было ассоциировано со снижением васкулярной мимикрии клеток MG63. Выводы: ген VEGF может быть тесно связан с регуляцией апоптоза и пролиферации клеток остеосаркомы и может быть ключевым регулятором васкулярной мимикрии. Ингибирование экспрессии VEGF с помощью специфических siRNA можно рассматривать как новый подход к лечению опухолей, характеризующихся повышенной экспрессией VEGF, таких как остеосаркома. 2008 Article VEGF-siRNA silencing induces apoptosis, inhibits proliferation and suppresses vasculogenic mimicry in osteosarcoma in vitro / J. Mei, Y. Gao, L. Zhang, X. Cai, Z. Qian, H. Huang, W. Huang // Experimental Oncology. — 2008. — Т. 30, № 1. — С. 29–34. — Бібліогр.: 17 назв. — англ. 1812-9269 http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/139228 en Experimental Oncology Інститут експериментальної патології, онкології і радіобіології ім. Р.Є. Кавецького НАН України
institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
collection DSpace DC
language English
topic Uncategorized
Uncategorized
spellingShingle Uncategorized
Uncategorized
Mei, J.
Gao, Y.
Zhang, L.
Cai, X.
Qian, Z.
Huang, H.
Huang, W.
VEGF-siRNA silencing induces apoptosis, inhibits proliferation and suppresses vasculogenic mimicry in osteosarcoma in vitro
Experimental Oncology
description Aim: To inhibit the gene expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) with the RNA interference (RNAi) technique and explore its influence on the apoptosis, proliferation, vasculogenic mimicry of osteosarcoma in vitro. Methods: PSilencer-VEGF plasmid transfected into osteosarcoma cell line of MG63 was recombinated by gene cloning, and VEGF expression was examined by Western blotting after transfection. The biological features of transfected MG63 including proliferation, apoptosis and vasculogenic mimicry, were assessed by MTT assay, flowcytometer, annexin V-FITC/PI, light microscopy and HE staining. Results: The sequence of pSilencer-VEGF plasmid was confirmed by DNA sequencing. Sequence-specific siRNA targeting VEGF significantly decreases its expression in MG63 cells. Cell growth was inhibited and early apoptosis was induced compared with non-siRNA tansfected cells. Decreased VEGF expression was associated with reduced vasculogenic mimicry of MG63 cells. Conclusions: VEGF gene might be closely related to the apoptosis and proliferation of osteosarcoma cells, and appears to be crucial for formation of vasculogenic mimicry in osteosarcoma. Inhibition of VEGF expression by sequence-specific siRNA may become a novel approach for the treatment of VEGF-enriched neoplasma such as osteosarcoma.
format Article
author Mei, J.
Gao, Y.
Zhang, L.
Cai, X.
Qian, Z.
Huang, H.
Huang, W.
author_facet Mei, J.
Gao, Y.
Zhang, L.
Cai, X.
Qian, Z.
Huang, H.
Huang, W.
author_sort Mei, J.
title VEGF-siRNA silencing induces apoptosis, inhibits proliferation and suppresses vasculogenic mimicry in osteosarcoma in vitro
title_short VEGF-siRNA silencing induces apoptosis, inhibits proliferation and suppresses vasculogenic mimicry in osteosarcoma in vitro
title_full VEGF-siRNA silencing induces apoptosis, inhibits proliferation and suppresses vasculogenic mimicry in osteosarcoma in vitro
title_fullStr VEGF-siRNA silencing induces apoptosis, inhibits proliferation and suppresses vasculogenic mimicry in osteosarcoma in vitro
title_full_unstemmed VEGF-siRNA silencing induces apoptosis, inhibits proliferation and suppresses vasculogenic mimicry in osteosarcoma in vitro
title_sort vegf-sirna silencing induces apoptosis, inhibits proliferation and suppresses vasculogenic mimicry in osteosarcoma in vitro
publisher Інститут експериментальної патології, онкології і радіобіології ім. Р.Є. Кавецького НАН України
publishDate 2008
topic_facet Uncategorized
url http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/139228
citation_txt VEGF-siRNA silencing induces apoptosis, inhibits proliferation and suppresses vasculogenic mimicry in osteosarcoma in vitro / J. Mei, Y. Gao, L. Zhang, X. Cai, Z. Qian, H. Huang, W. Huang // Experimental Oncology. — 2008. — Т. 30, № 1. — С. 29–34. — Бібліогр.: 17 назв. — англ.
series Experimental Oncology
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first_indexed 2023-10-18T21:19:53Z
last_indexed 2023-10-18T21:19:53Z
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