HTERT gene expression levels and telomerase activity in drug resistant MCF-7 cells

Cancer cells and some highly proliferative normal cells can stabilize telomere lengths by telomerase, which adds hexameric repeats to the ends of linear chromosomes. In this study, the activity of telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) and its gene expression levels were investigated in paclitaxel...

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Дата:2008
Автори: Sakin, V., Eskiocak, U., Kars, M.D., Iseri, Ö.D., Gunduz, U.
Формат: Стаття
Мова:English
Опубліковано: Інститут експериментальної патології, онкології і радіобіології ім. Р.Є. Кавецького НАН України 2008
Назва видання:Experimental Oncology
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Онлайн доступ:http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/139917
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Назва журналу:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Цитувати:HTERT gene expression levels and telomerase activity in drug resistant MCF-7 cells / V. Sakin, U. Eskiocak, M.D. Kars, Ö.D. Iseri, U. Gunduz // Experimental Oncology. — 2008. — Т. 30, № 3. — С. 202–205. — Бібліогр.: 18 назв. — англ.

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spelling irk-123456789-1399172018-06-22T03:03:22Z HTERT gene expression levels and telomerase activity in drug resistant MCF-7 cells Sakin, V. Eskiocak, U. Kars, M.D. Iseri, Ö.D. Gunduz, U. Uncategorized Cancer cells and some highly proliferative normal cells can stabilize telomere lengths by telomerase, which adds hexameric repeats to the ends of linear chromosomes. In this study, the activity of telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) and its gene expression levels were investigated in paclitaxel, docetaxel, vincristine and doxorubicin resistant human MCF-7 breast adenocarcinoma cells. Materials and Methods: Resistant cell lines were developed by stepwise selection of cells (MCF-7/S) in increasing doses of paclitaxel (MCF-7/Pac), docetaxel (MCF-7/Doc), vincristine (MCF-7/Vinc) and doxorubicin (MCF-7/Dox). Antiproliferative effects of anticancer drugs were evaluated by XTT assay and IC50 values for different drugs were determined from cell proliferation curves. Expression levels of hTERT gene in sensitive and resistant cells were analyzed by RT-PCR. TRAP-Silver Staining assay was used to evaluate telomerase activities in these cells. Results: When drug resistant and sensitive MCF-7 cells were compared no significant differences were observed in hTERT expression levels and telomerase enzyme activities. Conclusion: This report demonstrates that drug resistance developed against paclitaxel, docetaxel, vincristine and doxorubicin in MCF-7 cells is independent of the expression of hTERT gene and telomerase activity. В опухолевых клетках, а также некоторых нормальных клетках с высоким пролиферативным потенциалом длина теломеров может стабилизироваться за счет фермента теломеразы, добавляющего гексамерные повторы к концам линейных хромосом. Цель: проанализировать активность обратной транскриптазы теломеразного комплекса и экспрессию гена теломеразы в клетках MCF-7 аденокарциномы молочной железы человека, устойчивых к паклитакселу, доцетакселу, винкристину и доксорубицину. Материалы и методы: сублинии клеток MCF-7, обладающих лекарственной резистентностью, были полу- MCF-7, обладающих лекарственной резистентностью, были полу -7, обладающих лекарственной резистентностью, были получены путем селекции исходных клеток при культивировании их в присутствии возрастающих доз паклитаксела (MCF-7/Pac), доцетаксела (MCF-7/Doc), винкристина (MCF-7/Vinc) и доксорубицина (MCF-7/Dox). Антипролиферативный эффект противоопухолевых препаратов определяли в ХТТ-тесте. Величины IC50 для различных препаратов определяли по кривым пролиферации клеток. Уровень экспрессии гена hTERT в чувствительных и резистентных клетках анализировали методом ОТ-ПЦР. Теломеразную активность определяли с помощью набора TRAPeze. Результаты: проанализированные резистентные линии клеток MCF-7 не отличались от исходной линии ни по уровню экспрессии гена hTERT, ни по уровню теломеразной активности. Выводы: развитие лекарственной резистентности к паклитакселу, доцетакселу, винкристину и доксорубицину в клетках MCF-7 не связано с изменениями экпрессии гена hTERT или уровня теломеразной активности в них. 2008 Article HTERT gene expression levels and telomerase activity in drug resistant MCF-7 cells / V. Sakin, U. Eskiocak, M.D. Kars, Ö.D. Iseri, U. Gunduz // Experimental Oncology. — 2008. — Т. 30, № 3. — С. 202–205. — Бібліогр.: 18 назв. — англ. 1812-9269 http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/139917 en Experimental Oncology Інститут експериментальної патології, онкології і радіобіології ім. Р.Є. Кавецького НАН України
institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
collection DSpace DC
language English
topic Uncategorized
Uncategorized
spellingShingle Uncategorized
Uncategorized
Sakin, V.
Eskiocak, U.
Kars, M.D.
Iseri, Ö.D.
Gunduz, U.
HTERT gene expression levels and telomerase activity in drug resistant MCF-7 cells
Experimental Oncology
description Cancer cells and some highly proliferative normal cells can stabilize telomere lengths by telomerase, which adds hexameric repeats to the ends of linear chromosomes. In this study, the activity of telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) and its gene expression levels were investigated in paclitaxel, docetaxel, vincristine and doxorubicin resistant human MCF-7 breast adenocarcinoma cells. Materials and Methods: Resistant cell lines were developed by stepwise selection of cells (MCF-7/S) in increasing doses of paclitaxel (MCF-7/Pac), docetaxel (MCF-7/Doc), vincristine (MCF-7/Vinc) and doxorubicin (MCF-7/Dox). Antiproliferative effects of anticancer drugs were evaluated by XTT assay and IC50 values for different drugs were determined from cell proliferation curves. Expression levels of hTERT gene in sensitive and resistant cells were analyzed by RT-PCR. TRAP-Silver Staining assay was used to evaluate telomerase activities in these cells. Results: When drug resistant and sensitive MCF-7 cells were compared no significant differences were observed in hTERT expression levels and telomerase enzyme activities. Conclusion: This report demonstrates that drug resistance developed against paclitaxel, docetaxel, vincristine and doxorubicin in MCF-7 cells is independent of the expression of hTERT gene and telomerase activity.
format Article
author Sakin, V.
Eskiocak, U.
Kars, M.D.
Iseri, Ö.D.
Gunduz, U.
author_facet Sakin, V.
Eskiocak, U.
Kars, M.D.
Iseri, Ö.D.
Gunduz, U.
author_sort Sakin, V.
title HTERT gene expression levels and telomerase activity in drug resistant MCF-7 cells
title_short HTERT gene expression levels and telomerase activity in drug resistant MCF-7 cells
title_full HTERT gene expression levels and telomerase activity in drug resistant MCF-7 cells
title_fullStr HTERT gene expression levels and telomerase activity in drug resistant MCF-7 cells
title_full_unstemmed HTERT gene expression levels and telomerase activity in drug resistant MCF-7 cells
title_sort htert gene expression levels and telomerase activity in drug resistant mcf-7 cells
publisher Інститут експериментальної патології, онкології і радіобіології ім. Р.Є. Кавецького НАН України
publishDate 2008
topic_facet Uncategorized
url http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/139917
citation_txt HTERT gene expression levels and telomerase activity in drug resistant MCF-7 cells / V. Sakin, U. Eskiocak, M.D. Kars, Ö.D. Iseri, U. Gunduz // Experimental Oncology. — 2008. — Т. 30, № 3. — С. 202–205. — Бібліогр.: 18 назв. — англ.
series Experimental Oncology
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first_indexed 2023-10-18T21:21:25Z
last_indexed 2023-10-18T21:21:25Z
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