Domino-reactions of 1,2-benzoxathiin-4(3H)-one 2,2-dioxide, hetarenecarbaldehydes and active methylene nitriles in the construction of new 2-amino-4H-pyrans and the study of their antimicrobial properties

• Дата: 2018
• Автори: Grygoriv, G.V., Lega, D.A., Chernykh, V.P., Osolodchenko, T.P., Shemchuk, L.A.
• Формат: Стаття
• Мова: English
• Опубліковано: Інститут органічної хімії НАН України 2018
• Назва видання: Журнал органічної та фармацевтичної хімії
• Онлайн доступ: http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/141555
• Назва журналу: Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
• Цитувати: Domino-reactions of 1,2-benzoxathiin-4(3H)-one 2,2-dioxide, hetarenecarbaldehydes and active methylene nitriles in the construction of new 2-amino-4H-pyrans and the study of their antimicrobial properties / G.V. Grygoriv, D.A. Lega, V.P. Chernykh, T.P. Osolodchenko, L.A. Shemchuk // Журнал органічної та фармацевтичної хімії. — 2018. — Т. 16, вип. 1(61). — С. 3-10. — Бібліогр.: 11 назв. — англ.

Multicomponent domino reactions are an effective modern approach in the synthesis of different types of organic compounds, including biologically active pyrans. Aim. To study the three-component interaction of 1,2-benzoxathiin-4(3H)-one 2,2-dioxide with different hetarenecarbaldehydes and active methylene nitriles in order to synthesize new 2-amino-4H-pyran derivatives, as well as the antimicrobial activity of the compounds obtained. Results and discussion. 2-Amino-4-heteryl-4,6-dihydropyrano[3,2-c][2,1]benzoxathiin-3-carbonitrile 5,5-dioxides were obtained by stepwise and multicomponent reactions of 1,2-benzoxathiin-4(3H)-one 2,2-dioxide with hetarenecarbaldehydes and malononitrile. For the same interaction with ethyl cyanoacetate the reaction selectivity decreased and not only target ethyl 2-amino-4H-pyran-3-carboxylates were obtained, but also triethylammonium salts of bis(1,2-benzoxathiin-2,2-dioxo-4-ol-3-yl)(heteryl)methane. The latter were also purposefully synthesized by the two-component reaction of 1,2-benzoxathiin-4(3H)-one 2,2-dioxide with hetarenecarbaldehydes in the presence of triethylamine. The compounds obtained revealed a higher antimicrobial activity against gram-positive bacteria and fungi compared to the reference drugs. Experimental part. 3-Amino-4-heteryl-4,6-dihydropyrano[3,2-c][2,1]benzoxathiin-3-carbonitrile 5,5-dioxides and triethylammonium 3-[1-(4-hydroxy-2,2-dioxido-1,2-benzoxathiin-3-yl)heteryl]-1,2-benzoxathiin-4-olate 2,2-dioxides were synthesized. The antimicrobial activity of the compounds synthesized was studied by the agar diffusion method. Conclusions. It has been proven that the multicomponent format for the three-component interaction of 1,2-benzoxathiin-4(3H)-one 2,2-dioxide with hetarenecarbaldehydes and active methylene nitriles is more favorable and convenient than the stepwise approach to obtain new derivatives of 2-amino-4H-pyrans. Triethylammonium 3-[(4-hydroxy-2,2-dioxido-2,1-benzoxathiin-3-yl)heteryl]-2,1-benzoxathiin-5-olate 2,2-dioxides have been also synthesized. The antimicrobial properties of the compounds obtained are higher than in the reference drugs, especially against gram-positive bacteria and fungi.