The characterization of IgG antibodies to GalNAc beta-terminated glycans of gastric cancer survivors

The elevated anti-GalNAcβ IgG level of serum was shown to be associated with the significantly better survival of patients with gastrointestinal cancer. Aim: To characterize the specificity of IgG antibodies to GalNAcβ-terminated glycans of long-term gastric cancer survivors. Methods: Serum antibodi...

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Дата:2014
Автори: Smorodin, E.P., Sergeyev, B.L., Kurtenkov, O.A.
Формат: Стаття
Мова:English
Опубліковано: Інститут експериментальної патології, онкології і радіобіології ім. Р.Є. Кавецького НАН України 2014
Назва видання:Experimental Oncology
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Онлайн доступ:http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/145314
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Назва журналу:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Цитувати:The characterization of IgG antibodies to GalNAc beta-terminated glycans of gastric cancer survivors / E.P. Smorodin, B.L. Sergeyev, O.A. Kurtenkov // Experimental Oncology. — 2014. — Т. 36, № 1. — С. 38-43. — Бібліогр.: 25 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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spelling irk-123456789-1453142019-01-21T01:23:34Z The characterization of IgG antibodies to GalNAc beta-terminated glycans of gastric cancer survivors Smorodin, E.P. Sergeyev, B.L. Kurtenkov, O.A. Original contributions The elevated anti-GalNAcβ IgG level of serum was shown to be associated with the significantly better survival of patients with gastrointestinal cancer. Aim: To characterize the specificity of IgG antibodies to GalNAcβ-terminated glycans of long-term gastric cancer survivors. Methods: Serum antibodies and affinity-isolated antibodies were analysed by the indirect and competitive ELISA using glycan-polyacrylamide (PAA) conjugates as well as by isoelectric focusing and Western blotting. Results: In the serum probes, a partial cross-reactivity of antibodies to GalNAcβ, GalNAcβ1–3Galβ (X2di), GalNAcβ1–3GalNAcβ (PFdi) and GlcNAcβ was observed. The isolated anti-GalNAcβ IgGs demonstrated the cross-reactivity to the X2di glycan mainly. The affinity of the X2di-PAA to anti-GalNAcβ IgGs was 11–21 times lower than that of the GalNAcβ-PAA. Anti-X2di and anti-PFdi IgGs demonstrated monoreactivity to their key glycans-PAA used in isolation. The IC50 values of key glycoconjugates ranged from 1 to 5 · 10⁻⁷ M. No polyreactivity of antibodies to the unrelated antigens (ferritin, casein and DNA) was found. The polyclonal or oligoclonal distribution of IgG bands was established and the monoreactivity of antibodies was not associated with the clonal distribution of bands. Conclusion: The cross-reactivity of anti-GalNAcβ antibodies to X2di and related glycans deserves attention in the clarification of the role of antibodies in cancer progression and enhancement of the prognostic potential in the combined determination of antibody markers. Key Words: gastric cancer, glycan-polyacrylamide, anti-GalNAc-beta, para-Forssman, X2, oligoclonal IgG, microbiota. 2014 Article The characterization of IgG antibodies to GalNAc beta-terminated glycans of gastric cancer survivors / E.P. Smorodin, B.L. Sergeyev, O.A. Kurtenkov // Experimental Oncology. — 2014. — Т. 36, № 1. — С. 38-43. — Бібліогр.: 25 назв. — англ. 1812-9269 http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/145314 en Experimental Oncology Інститут експериментальної патології, онкології і радіобіології ім. Р.Є. Кавецького НАН України
institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
collection DSpace DC
language English
topic Original contributions
Original contributions
spellingShingle Original contributions
Original contributions
Smorodin, E.P.
Sergeyev, B.L.
Kurtenkov, O.A.
The characterization of IgG antibodies to GalNAc beta-terminated glycans of gastric cancer survivors
Experimental Oncology
description The elevated anti-GalNAcβ IgG level of serum was shown to be associated with the significantly better survival of patients with gastrointestinal cancer. Aim: To characterize the specificity of IgG antibodies to GalNAcβ-terminated glycans of long-term gastric cancer survivors. Methods: Serum antibodies and affinity-isolated antibodies were analysed by the indirect and competitive ELISA using glycan-polyacrylamide (PAA) conjugates as well as by isoelectric focusing and Western blotting. Results: In the serum probes, a partial cross-reactivity of antibodies to GalNAcβ, GalNAcβ1–3Galβ (X2di), GalNAcβ1–3GalNAcβ (PFdi) and GlcNAcβ was observed. The isolated anti-GalNAcβ IgGs demonstrated the cross-reactivity to the X2di glycan mainly. The affinity of the X2di-PAA to anti-GalNAcβ IgGs was 11–21 times lower than that of the GalNAcβ-PAA. Anti-X2di and anti-PFdi IgGs demonstrated monoreactivity to their key glycans-PAA used in isolation. The IC50 values of key glycoconjugates ranged from 1 to 5 · 10⁻⁷ M. No polyreactivity of antibodies to the unrelated antigens (ferritin, casein and DNA) was found. The polyclonal or oligoclonal distribution of IgG bands was established and the monoreactivity of antibodies was not associated with the clonal distribution of bands. Conclusion: The cross-reactivity of anti-GalNAcβ antibodies to X2di and related glycans deserves attention in the clarification of the role of antibodies in cancer progression and enhancement of the prognostic potential in the combined determination of antibody markers. Key Words: gastric cancer, glycan-polyacrylamide, anti-GalNAc-beta, para-Forssman, X2, oligoclonal IgG, microbiota.
format Article
author Smorodin, E.P.
Sergeyev, B.L.
Kurtenkov, O.A.
author_facet Smorodin, E.P.
Sergeyev, B.L.
Kurtenkov, O.A.
author_sort Smorodin, E.P.
title The characterization of IgG antibodies to GalNAc beta-terminated glycans of gastric cancer survivors
title_short The characterization of IgG antibodies to GalNAc beta-terminated glycans of gastric cancer survivors
title_full The characterization of IgG antibodies to GalNAc beta-terminated glycans of gastric cancer survivors
title_fullStr The characterization of IgG antibodies to GalNAc beta-terminated glycans of gastric cancer survivors
title_full_unstemmed The characterization of IgG antibodies to GalNAc beta-terminated glycans of gastric cancer survivors
title_sort characterization of igg antibodies to galnac beta-terminated glycans of gastric cancer survivors
publisher Інститут експериментальної патології, онкології і радіобіології ім. Р.Є. Кавецького НАН України
publishDate 2014
topic_facet Original contributions
url http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/145314
citation_txt The characterization of IgG antibodies to GalNAc beta-terminated glycans of gastric cancer survivors / E.P. Smorodin, B.L. Sergeyev, O.A. Kurtenkov // Experimental Oncology. — 2014. — Т. 36, № 1. — С. 38-43. — Бібліогр.: 25 назв. — англ.
series Experimental Oncology
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