Lymphocyte count in peripheral blood is a sensitive tool in pretreatment assessment of patients with urological cancer

Cancer, inflammation and immune surveillance recruit lymphocytes as common key cellular players. The aim of the study was to assess a utility of the absolute and relative lymphocyte counts (ALC and RLC) in peripheral blood of patients with urological cancer as sensitive tool in pretreatment assessme...

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Дата:2018
Автори: Yakovlev, P., Klyushin, D.
Формат: Стаття
Мова:English
Опубліковано: Інститут експериментальної патології, онкології і радіобіології ім. Р.Є. Кавецького НАН України 2018
Назва видання:Experimental Oncology
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Онлайн доступ:http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/145567
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Назва журналу:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Цитувати:Lymphocyte count in peripheral blood is a sensitive tool in pretreatment assessment of patients with urological cancer / P. Yakovlev, D. Klyushin // Experimental Oncology. — 2018 — Т. 40, № 2. — С. 119–123 — Бібліогр.: 17 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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spelling irk-123456789-1455672019-01-25T01:23:12Z Lymphocyte count in peripheral blood is a sensitive tool in pretreatment assessment of patients with urological cancer Yakovlev, P. Klyushin, D. Original contributions Cancer, inflammation and immune surveillance recruit lymphocytes as common key cellular players. The aim of the study was to assess a utility of the absolute and relative lymphocyte counts (ALC and RLC) in peripheral blood of patients with urological cancer as sensitive tool in pretreatment assessment of patient, which correlates with postoperative outcome of the disease, and outlines the overall reactivity of the patient. Materials and Methods: We retrospectively studied correlation between lymphocyte count in peripheral blood of the patients with urological cancer (n = 789) and number of clinical parameters: cancer localization, stage of the disease, treatment outcome, complications. Mann — Whitney two-tailed test and logistic regression models were used. Results: Lymphocyte counts (both absolute and relative) correlate with the cancer stage, and status of the disease, allowing differentiate patients with urological cancer, from healthy individuals, and from the cancer patients after radical surgery. In patients with kidney and bladder cancer, lymphocyte count allowed differentiate the stages of the disease. Lower rate of the reactivity of the patient to the cancer treatment is accurately predicted by the ALC and RLC: those in highest quartile for lymphocytes count have shorter postoperative recovery. Patients in lowest quartile demonstrated worst postoperative performance, including cases of early postoperative mortality due to weak somatic status. Conclusion: The study presents evidence that pretreatment lymphocyte count in the peripheral blood of patients with urological cancer is a sensitive marker of cancer stage, and the reactivity of the patient to the cancer treatment, which can be used in the pretreatment assessment of the patient. Key Words: urological cancer, lymphocytes, postoperative morbidity, reactivity, immune status assessment, treatment outcome. 2018 Article Lymphocyte count in peripheral blood is a sensitive tool in pretreatment assessment of patients with urological cancer / P. Yakovlev, D. Klyushin // Experimental Oncology. — 2018 — Т. 40, № 2. — С. 119–123 — Бібліогр.: 17 назв. — англ. 1812-9269 http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/145567 en Experimental Oncology Інститут експериментальної патології, онкології і радіобіології ім. Р.Є. Кавецького НАН України
institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
collection DSpace DC
language English
topic Original contributions
Original contributions
spellingShingle Original contributions
Original contributions
Yakovlev, P.
Klyushin, D.
Lymphocyte count in peripheral blood is a sensitive tool in pretreatment assessment of patients with urological cancer
Experimental Oncology
description Cancer, inflammation and immune surveillance recruit lymphocytes as common key cellular players. The aim of the study was to assess a utility of the absolute and relative lymphocyte counts (ALC and RLC) in peripheral blood of patients with urological cancer as sensitive tool in pretreatment assessment of patient, which correlates with postoperative outcome of the disease, and outlines the overall reactivity of the patient. Materials and Methods: We retrospectively studied correlation between lymphocyte count in peripheral blood of the patients with urological cancer (n = 789) and number of clinical parameters: cancer localization, stage of the disease, treatment outcome, complications. Mann — Whitney two-tailed test and logistic regression models were used. Results: Lymphocyte counts (both absolute and relative) correlate with the cancer stage, and status of the disease, allowing differentiate patients with urological cancer, from healthy individuals, and from the cancer patients after radical surgery. In patients with kidney and bladder cancer, lymphocyte count allowed differentiate the stages of the disease. Lower rate of the reactivity of the patient to the cancer treatment is accurately predicted by the ALC and RLC: those in highest quartile for lymphocytes count have shorter postoperative recovery. Patients in lowest quartile demonstrated worst postoperative performance, including cases of early postoperative mortality due to weak somatic status. Conclusion: The study presents evidence that pretreatment lymphocyte count in the peripheral blood of patients with urological cancer is a sensitive marker of cancer stage, and the reactivity of the patient to the cancer treatment, which can be used in the pretreatment assessment of the patient. Key Words: urological cancer, lymphocytes, postoperative morbidity, reactivity, immune status assessment, treatment outcome.
format Article
author Yakovlev, P.
Klyushin, D.
author_facet Yakovlev, P.
Klyushin, D.
author_sort Yakovlev, P.
title Lymphocyte count in peripheral blood is a sensitive tool in pretreatment assessment of patients with urological cancer
title_short Lymphocyte count in peripheral blood is a sensitive tool in pretreatment assessment of patients with urological cancer
title_full Lymphocyte count in peripheral blood is a sensitive tool in pretreatment assessment of patients with urological cancer
title_fullStr Lymphocyte count in peripheral blood is a sensitive tool in pretreatment assessment of patients with urological cancer
title_full_unstemmed Lymphocyte count in peripheral blood is a sensitive tool in pretreatment assessment of patients with urological cancer
title_sort lymphocyte count in peripheral blood is a sensitive tool in pretreatment assessment of patients with urological cancer
publisher Інститут експериментальної патології, онкології і радіобіології ім. Р.Є. Кавецького НАН України
publishDate 2018
topic_facet Original contributions
url http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/145567
citation_txt Lymphocyte count in peripheral blood is a sensitive tool in pretreatment assessment of patients with urological cancer / P. Yakovlev, D. Klyushin // Experimental Oncology. — 2018 — Т. 40, № 2. — С. 119–123 — Бібліогр.: 17 назв. — англ.
series Experimental Oncology
work_keys_str_mv AT yakovlevp lymphocytecountinperipheralbloodisasensitivetoolinpretreatmentassessmentofpatientswithurologicalcancer
AT klyushind lymphocytecountinperipheralbloodisasensitivetoolinpretreatmentassessmentofpatientswithurologicalcancer
first_indexed 2023-05-20T17:22:32Z
last_indexed 2023-05-20T17:22:32Z
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