Flat (2,3,5)-Distributions and Chazy's Equations

n the geometry of generic 2-plane fields on 5-manifolds, the local equivalence problem was solved by Cartan who also constructed the fundamental curvature invariant. For generic 2-plane fields or (2,3,5)-distributions determined by a single function of the form F(q), the vanishing condition for the...

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Дата:2016
Автор: Randall, M.
Формат: Стаття
Мова:English
Опубліковано: Інститут математики НАН України 2016
Назва видання:Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
Онлайн доступ:http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/147724
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Назва журналу:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Цитувати:Flat (2,3,5)-Distributions and Chazy's Equations / M. Randall // Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications. — 2016. — Т. 12. — Бібліогр.: 25 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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spelling irk-123456789-1477242019-02-16T01:25:34Z Flat (2,3,5)-Distributions and Chazy's Equations Randall, M. n the geometry of generic 2-plane fields on 5-manifolds, the local equivalence problem was solved by Cartan who also constructed the fundamental curvature invariant. For generic 2-plane fields or (2,3,5)-distributions determined by a single function of the form F(q), the vanishing condition for the curvature invariant is given by a 6th order nonlinear ODE. Furthermore, An and Nurowski showed that this ODE is the Legendre transform of the 7th order nonlinear ODE described in Dunajski and Sokolov. We show that the 6th order ODE can be reduced to a 3rd order nonlinear ODE that is a generalised Chazy equation. The 7th order ODE can similarly be reduced to another generalised Chazy equation, which has its Chazy parameter given by the reciprocal of the former. As a consequence of solving the related generalised Chazy equations, we obtain additional examples of flat (2,3,5)-distributions not of the form F(q)=qm. We also give 4-dimensional split signature metrics where their twistor distributions via the An-Nurowski construction have split G₂ as their group of symmetries. 2016 Article Flat (2,3,5)-Distributions and Chazy's Equations / M. Randall // Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications. — 2016. — Т. 12. — Бібліогр.: 25 назв. — англ. 1815-0659 2010 Mathematics Subject Classification: 58A30; 53A30; 34A05; 34A34 DOI:10.3842/SIGMA.2016.029 http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/147724 en Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications Інститут математики НАН України
institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
collection DSpace DC
language English
description n the geometry of generic 2-plane fields on 5-manifolds, the local equivalence problem was solved by Cartan who also constructed the fundamental curvature invariant. For generic 2-plane fields or (2,3,5)-distributions determined by a single function of the form F(q), the vanishing condition for the curvature invariant is given by a 6th order nonlinear ODE. Furthermore, An and Nurowski showed that this ODE is the Legendre transform of the 7th order nonlinear ODE described in Dunajski and Sokolov. We show that the 6th order ODE can be reduced to a 3rd order nonlinear ODE that is a generalised Chazy equation. The 7th order ODE can similarly be reduced to another generalised Chazy equation, which has its Chazy parameter given by the reciprocal of the former. As a consequence of solving the related generalised Chazy equations, we obtain additional examples of flat (2,3,5)-distributions not of the form F(q)=qm. We also give 4-dimensional split signature metrics where their twistor distributions via the An-Nurowski construction have split G₂ as their group of symmetries.
format Article
author Randall, M.
spellingShingle Randall, M.
Flat (2,3,5)-Distributions and Chazy's Equations
Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
author_facet Randall, M.
author_sort Randall, M.
title Flat (2,3,5)-Distributions and Chazy's Equations
title_short Flat (2,3,5)-Distributions and Chazy's Equations
title_full Flat (2,3,5)-Distributions and Chazy's Equations
title_fullStr Flat (2,3,5)-Distributions and Chazy's Equations
title_full_unstemmed Flat (2,3,5)-Distributions and Chazy's Equations
title_sort flat (2,3,5)-distributions and chazy's equations
publisher Інститут математики НАН України
publishDate 2016
url http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/147724
citation_txt Flat (2,3,5)-Distributions and Chazy's Equations / M. Randall // Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications. — 2016. — Т. 12. — Бібліогр.: 25 назв. — англ.
series Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
work_keys_str_mv AT randallm flat235distributionsandchazysequations
first_indexed 2023-05-20T17:28:09Z
last_indexed 2023-05-20T17:28:09Z
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