Another New Solvable Many-Body Model of Goldfish Type

A new solvable many-body problem is identified. It is characterized by nonlinear Newtonian equations of motion (''acceleration equal force'') featuring one-body and two-body velocity-dependent forces ''of goldfish type'' which determine the motion of an arbitr...

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Дата:2012
Автор: Calogero, F.
Формат: Стаття
Мова:English
Опубліковано: Інститут математики НАН України 2012
Назва видання:Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
Онлайн доступ:http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/148460
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Назва журналу:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Цитувати:Another New Solvable Many-Body Model of Goldfish Type / C. Calogero // Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications. — 2012. — Т. 8. — Бібліогр.: 16 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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spelling irk-123456789-1484602019-02-19T01:23:34Z Another New Solvable Many-Body Model of Goldfish Type Calogero, F. A new solvable many-body problem is identified. It is characterized by nonlinear Newtonian equations of motion (''acceleration equal force'') featuring one-body and two-body velocity-dependent forces ''of goldfish type'' which determine the motion of an arbitrary number N of unit-mass point-particles in a plane. The N (generally complex) values zn(t) at time t of the N coordinates of these moving particles are given by the N eigenvalues of a time-dependent N×N matrix U(t) explicitly known in terms of the 2N initial data zn(0) and z˙n(0). This model comes in two different variants, one featuring 3 arbitrary coupling constants, the other only 2; for special values of these parameters all solutions are completely periodic with the same period independent of the initial data (''isochrony''); for other special values of these parameters this property holds up to corrections vanishing exponentially as t→∞ (''asymptotic isochrony''). Other isochronous variants of these models are also reported. Alternative formulations, obtained by changing the dependent variables from the N zeros of a monic polynomial of degree N to its N coefficients, are also exhibited. Some mathematical findings implied by some of these results – such as Diophantine properties of the zeros of certain polynomials – are outlined, but their analysis is postponed to a separate paper. 2012 Article Another New Solvable Many-Body Model of Goldfish Type / C. Calogero // Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications. — 2012. — Т. 8. — Бібліогр.: 16 назв. — англ. 1815-0659 2010 Mathematics Subject Classification: 37J35; 37C27; 70F10; 70H08 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3842/SIGMA.2012.046 http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/148460 en Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications Інститут математики НАН України
institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
collection DSpace DC
language English
description A new solvable many-body problem is identified. It is characterized by nonlinear Newtonian equations of motion (''acceleration equal force'') featuring one-body and two-body velocity-dependent forces ''of goldfish type'' which determine the motion of an arbitrary number N of unit-mass point-particles in a plane. The N (generally complex) values zn(t) at time t of the N coordinates of these moving particles are given by the N eigenvalues of a time-dependent N×N matrix U(t) explicitly known in terms of the 2N initial data zn(0) and z˙n(0). This model comes in two different variants, one featuring 3 arbitrary coupling constants, the other only 2; for special values of these parameters all solutions are completely periodic with the same period independent of the initial data (''isochrony''); for other special values of these parameters this property holds up to corrections vanishing exponentially as t→∞ (''asymptotic isochrony''). Other isochronous variants of these models are also reported. Alternative formulations, obtained by changing the dependent variables from the N zeros of a monic polynomial of degree N to its N coefficients, are also exhibited. Some mathematical findings implied by some of these results – such as Diophantine properties of the zeros of certain polynomials – are outlined, but their analysis is postponed to a separate paper.
format Article
author Calogero, F.
spellingShingle Calogero, F.
Another New Solvable Many-Body Model of Goldfish Type
Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
author_facet Calogero, F.
author_sort Calogero, F.
title Another New Solvable Many-Body Model of Goldfish Type
title_short Another New Solvable Many-Body Model of Goldfish Type
title_full Another New Solvable Many-Body Model of Goldfish Type
title_fullStr Another New Solvable Many-Body Model of Goldfish Type
title_full_unstemmed Another New Solvable Many-Body Model of Goldfish Type
title_sort another new solvable many-body model of goldfish type
publisher Інститут математики НАН України
publishDate 2012
url http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/148460
citation_txt Another New Solvable Many-Body Model of Goldfish Type / C. Calogero // Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications. — 2012. — Т. 8. — Бібліогр.: 16 назв. — англ.
series Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
work_keys_str_mv AT calogerof anothernewsolvablemanybodymodelofgoldfishtype
first_indexed 2023-05-20T17:30:44Z
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