The mechanisms of activation of the single chain cytokine receptors: preformed and ligand-induced dimerization

Despite intensive studies, the mechanisms of cytokine receptor activation are still not completely understood. Historically two models have been proposed: early studies suggested a mechanism involving ligand-induced di- merization of the receptors which results in the activation of downstream signal...

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Бібліографічні деталі
Видавець:Інститут молекулярної біології і генетики НАН України
Дата:2014
Автори: Gryshkova, V.S., Albu, R.I., Constatinescu, S.N.
Формат: Стаття
Мова:English
Опубліковано: Інститут молекулярної біології і генетики НАН України 2014
Назва видання:Вiopolymers and Cell
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Онлайн доступ:http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/154300
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Цитувати:The mechanisms of activation of the single chain cytokine receptors: preformed and ligand-induced dimerization / V.S. Gryshkova, R.I. Albu, S.N. Constatinescu // Вiopolymers and Cell. — 2014. — Т. 30, № 3. — С. 184-189. — Бібліогр.: 53 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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Резюме:Despite intensive studies, the mechanisms of cytokine receptor activation are still not completely understood. Historically two models have been proposed: early studies suggested a mechanism involving ligand-induced di- merization of the receptors which results in the activation of downstream signaling pathways, whereas, in the absence of ligands, the receptors are thought to be in a monomeric inactive state; later studies uncovered evidence for the existence of many receptors as inactive preformed dimers, which upon ligand binding undergo conformational changes and/or relative rotation of the receptor molecules. Here we focus on the dimerization status of the single chain cytokine receptors, which are involved in the regulation of hematopoiesis.