The structural, mechanical, electronic, optical and thermodynamic properties of t-X₃As₄ (X = Si, Ge and Sn) by first-principles calculations

The structural, mechanical, electronic, optical and thermodynamic properties of the t-X₃As₄ (X = Si, Ge and Sn) with tetragonal structure have been investigated by first principles calculations. Our calculated results show that these compounds are mechanically and dynamically stable. By the study...

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Дата:2018
Автори: Yang, R., Ma, Y., Wei, Q., Zhang, D., Zhou, Y.
Формат: Стаття
Мова:English
Опубліковано: Інститут фізики конденсованих систем НАН України 2018
Назва видання:Condensed Matter Physics
Онлайн доступ:http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/157453
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Назва журналу:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Цитувати:The structural, mechanical, electronic, optical and thermodynamic properties of t-X₃As₄ (X = Si, Ge and Sn) by first-principles calculations / R. Yang, Y. Ma, Q. Wei, D. Zhang, Y. Zhou // Condensed Matter Physics. — 2018. — Т. 21, № 4. — С. 43601: 1–14. — Бібліогр.: 20 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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spelling irk-123456789-1574532019-06-21T01:28:58Z The structural, mechanical, electronic, optical and thermodynamic properties of t-X₃As₄ (X = Si, Ge and Sn) by first-principles calculations Yang, R. Ma, Y. Wei, Q. Zhang, D. Zhou, Y. The structural, mechanical, electronic, optical and thermodynamic properties of the t-X₃As₄ (X = Si, Ge and Sn) with tetragonal structure have been investigated by first principles calculations. Our calculated results show that these compounds are mechanically and dynamically stable. By the study of elastic anisotropy, it is found that the anisotropic of the t-Sn₃As₄ is stronger than that of t-Si₃As₄ and t-Ge₃As₄ . The band structures and density of states show that the t-X₃As₄ (Si, Ge and Sn) are semiconductors with narrow band gaps. Based on the analyses of electron density difference, in t-X₃As₄ As atoms get electrons, X atoms lose electrons. The calculated static dielectric constants, ε1(0), are 15.5, 20.0 and 15.1 eV for t-X₃As₄ (X = Si, Ge and Sn), respectively. The DulongPetit limit of t-X₃As₄ is about 10 J mol−1 K⁻¹ . The thermodynamic stability successively decreases from t-Si₃As₄ to t-Ge₃As₄ to t-Sn₃As₄ . Структурнi, механiчнi, електроннi, оптичнi i термодинамiчнi властивостi t-X₃As₄ (X = Si, Ge i Sn) з тетрагональною структурою дослiджено з першопринципних розрахункiв. Результати обчислень показують, що цi сполуки є механiчно i динамiчно стiйкими. Дослiдивши пружну анiзотропiю, встановлено, що анiзотропiя t-Sn₃As₄ є сильнiша, нiж анiзотропiя t-Si₃As₄ i t-Ge₃As₄. Зонна структура i густина станiв показують, що t-X₃As₄ (Si, Ge i Sn) — це напiвпровiдники з вузькими забороненими зонами. На основi аналiзу рiзницi електронної густини встановлено, що у t-X₃As₄ атоми As отримують електрони, а X атоми втрачають електрони. Розрахованi статичнi дiелектричнi сталi, ε1(0), є 15.5, 20.0 i 15.1 еВ вiдповiдно для t-X₃As₄ (X = Si, Ge i Sn). Границя Дюлонга-Птi t-X₃As₄ є бiля 10 Дж·моль−1 ·K⁻¹ . Термодинамiчна стiйкiсть поступово понижується вiд t-Si₃As₄ до t-Ge₃As₄ i до t-Sn₃As₄. 2018 Article The structural, mechanical, electronic, optical and thermodynamic properties of t-X₃As₄ (X = Si, Ge and Sn) by first-principles calculations / R. Yang, Y. Ma, Q. Wei, D. Zhang, Y. Zhou // Condensed Matter Physics. — 2018. — Т. 21, № 4. — С. 43601: 1–14. — Бібліогр.: 20 назв. — англ. 1607-324X PACS: 61.82.Bg, 62.20.dc, 71.20.Be, 71.15.Mb DOI:10.5488/CMP.21.43601 arXiv:1812.08542 http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/157453 en Condensed Matter Physics Інститут фізики конденсованих систем НАН України
institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
collection DSpace DC
language English
description The structural, mechanical, electronic, optical and thermodynamic properties of the t-X₃As₄ (X = Si, Ge and Sn) with tetragonal structure have been investigated by first principles calculations. Our calculated results show that these compounds are mechanically and dynamically stable. By the study of elastic anisotropy, it is found that the anisotropic of the t-Sn₃As₄ is stronger than that of t-Si₃As₄ and t-Ge₃As₄ . The band structures and density of states show that the t-X₃As₄ (Si, Ge and Sn) are semiconductors with narrow band gaps. Based on the analyses of electron density difference, in t-X₃As₄ As atoms get electrons, X atoms lose electrons. The calculated static dielectric constants, ε1(0), are 15.5, 20.0 and 15.1 eV for t-X₃As₄ (X = Si, Ge and Sn), respectively. The DulongPetit limit of t-X₃As₄ is about 10 J mol−1 K⁻¹ . The thermodynamic stability successively decreases from t-Si₃As₄ to t-Ge₃As₄ to t-Sn₃As₄ .
format Article
author Yang, R.
Ma, Y.
Wei, Q.
Zhang, D.
Zhou, Y.
spellingShingle Yang, R.
Ma, Y.
Wei, Q.
Zhang, D.
Zhou, Y.
The structural, mechanical, electronic, optical and thermodynamic properties of t-X₃As₄ (X = Si, Ge and Sn) by first-principles calculations
Condensed Matter Physics
author_facet Yang, R.
Ma, Y.
Wei, Q.
Zhang, D.
Zhou, Y.
author_sort Yang, R.
title The structural, mechanical, electronic, optical and thermodynamic properties of t-X₃As₄ (X = Si, Ge and Sn) by first-principles calculations
title_short The structural, mechanical, electronic, optical and thermodynamic properties of t-X₃As₄ (X = Si, Ge and Sn) by first-principles calculations
title_full The structural, mechanical, electronic, optical and thermodynamic properties of t-X₃As₄ (X = Si, Ge and Sn) by first-principles calculations
title_fullStr The structural, mechanical, electronic, optical and thermodynamic properties of t-X₃As₄ (X = Si, Ge and Sn) by first-principles calculations
title_full_unstemmed The structural, mechanical, electronic, optical and thermodynamic properties of t-X₃As₄ (X = Si, Ge and Sn) by first-principles calculations
title_sort structural, mechanical, electronic, optical and thermodynamic properties of t-x₃as₄ (x = si, ge and sn) by first-principles calculations
publisher Інститут фізики конденсованих систем НАН України
publishDate 2018
url http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/157453
citation_txt The structural, mechanical, electronic, optical and thermodynamic properties of t-X₃As₄ (X = Si, Ge and Sn) by first-principles calculations / R. Yang, Y. Ma, Q. Wei, D. Zhang, Y. Zhou // Condensed Matter Physics. — 2018. — Т. 21, № 4. — С. 43601: 1–14. — Бібліогр.: 20 назв. — англ.
series Condensed Matter Physics
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first_indexed 2023-05-20T17:52:07Z
last_indexed 2023-05-20T17:52:07Z
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