Nitrogen dioxide and ammonia gas molecules interaction studies on phosphorene nanosheet — a DFT investigation

The adsorption behaviour of hazardous gas molecules, namely nitrogen dioxide (NO₂ ) and ammonia (NH₃), on phosphorene nanosheet (PNS) was explored by means of ab initio technique. To improve the structural solidity of pristine PNS, we have introduced the passivation of hydrogen and fluorine at the...

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Бібліографічні деталі
Дата:2019
Автори: Nagarajan, V., Chandiramouli, R.
Формат: Стаття
Мова:English
Опубліковано: Інститут фізики конденсованих систем НАН України 2019
Назва видання:Condensed Matter Physics
Онлайн доступ:http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/157478
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Назва журналу:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Цитувати:Nitrogen dioxide and ammonia gas molecules interaction studies on phosphorene nanosheet — a DFT investigation / V. Nagarajan, R. Chandiramouli // Condensed Matter Physics. — 2019. — Т. 22, № 1. — С. 13703: 1–15. — Бібліогр.: 56 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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spelling irk-123456789-1574782019-06-21T01:29:38Z Nitrogen dioxide and ammonia gas molecules interaction studies on phosphorene nanosheet — a DFT investigation Nagarajan, V. Chandiramouli, R. The adsorption behaviour of hazardous gas molecules, namely nitrogen dioxide (NO₂ ) and ammonia (NH₃), on phosphorene nanosheet (PNS) was explored by means of ab initio technique. To improve the structural solidity of pristine PNS, we have introduced the passivation of hydrogen and fluorine at the terminated edge. The structural solidity of both hydrogen and fluorine passivated PNS is verified in terms of formation energy. The main objective of this research work is to probe NO₂ and NH₃ gases using PNS as a base sensing material. The adsorption of various preferential adsorption sites of these gas molecules is studied in accordance with the average HOMO-LUMO gap changes, natural-bond-orbital (NBO) charge transfer, HOMO-LUMO gap, and adsorption energy. Notably, the negative value of adsorption energy is found upon the adsorption of NO₂ and NH₃ on PNS and it is in the range of −1.36 to −2.45 eV. The findings of the present research work recommend that the hydrogenated and fluorinated PNS can be effectively used as a chemical sensor against NO₂ and NH₃ molecules. Адсорбцiйнi характеристики небезпечних газових молекул, а саме двоокису вуглецю (NO₂) та амонiяку (NH₃), на фосфореновому нанолистi дослiджено з допомогою ab initio методики. Для покращення структурної мiцностi первинного нанолиста, ми здiйснили пасивацiю водню i фтору на кiнцевому ребрi. Структурну мiцнiсть пасивованого воднем i фтором фосфоренового листа перевiрено з огляду на формування енергiї. Основною метою даної роботи є дослiдити гази NO₂ i NH₃, використовуючи фосфореновий нанолист в якостi базового сенсорного матерiалу. Адсорбцiю рiзноманiтних селективних адсобцiйних вузлiв цих газових молекул дослiджено у вiдповiдностi до змiн середньої HOMO-LUMO щiлини, перенесення заряду натуральний-зв’язок-орбiталь (NBO), HOMO-LUMO щiлини та енергiї адсорбцiї. Варто вiдзначити, що знайдено вiд’ємне значення енергiї адсорбцiї пiсля адсорбцiї NO₂ i NH₃на фосфореновому нанолистi, i воно знаходиться в дiапазонi вiд −1.36 до −2.45 еВ. Результати даної роботи доводять, що гiдрогенiзований i фторований фосфореновий нанолист можна ефективно використовувати в якостi хiмiчного сенсора молекул NO₂ i NH₃. 2019 Article Nitrogen dioxide and ammonia gas molecules interaction studies on phosphorene nanosheet — a DFT investigation / V. Nagarajan, R. Chandiramouli // Condensed Matter Physics. — 2019. — Т. 22, № 1. — С. 13703: 1–15. — Бібліогр.: 56 назв. — англ. 1607-324X PACS: 71.15.M DOI:10.5488/CMP.22.13703 arXiv:1903.11500 http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/157478 en Condensed Matter Physics Інститут фізики конденсованих систем НАН України
institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
collection DSpace DC
language English
description The adsorption behaviour of hazardous gas molecules, namely nitrogen dioxide (NO₂ ) and ammonia (NH₃), on phosphorene nanosheet (PNS) was explored by means of ab initio technique. To improve the structural solidity of pristine PNS, we have introduced the passivation of hydrogen and fluorine at the terminated edge. The structural solidity of both hydrogen and fluorine passivated PNS is verified in terms of formation energy. The main objective of this research work is to probe NO₂ and NH₃ gases using PNS as a base sensing material. The adsorption of various preferential adsorption sites of these gas molecules is studied in accordance with the average HOMO-LUMO gap changes, natural-bond-orbital (NBO) charge transfer, HOMO-LUMO gap, and adsorption energy. Notably, the negative value of adsorption energy is found upon the adsorption of NO₂ and NH₃ on PNS and it is in the range of −1.36 to −2.45 eV. The findings of the present research work recommend that the hydrogenated and fluorinated PNS can be effectively used as a chemical sensor against NO₂ and NH₃ molecules.
format Article
author Nagarajan, V.
Chandiramouli, R.
spellingShingle Nagarajan, V.
Chandiramouli, R.
Nitrogen dioxide and ammonia gas molecules interaction studies on phosphorene nanosheet — a DFT investigation
Condensed Matter Physics
author_facet Nagarajan, V.
Chandiramouli, R.
author_sort Nagarajan, V.
title Nitrogen dioxide and ammonia gas molecules interaction studies on phosphorene nanosheet — a DFT investigation
title_short Nitrogen dioxide and ammonia gas molecules interaction studies on phosphorene nanosheet — a DFT investigation
title_full Nitrogen dioxide and ammonia gas molecules interaction studies on phosphorene nanosheet — a DFT investigation
title_fullStr Nitrogen dioxide and ammonia gas molecules interaction studies on phosphorene nanosheet — a DFT investigation
title_full_unstemmed Nitrogen dioxide and ammonia gas molecules interaction studies on phosphorene nanosheet — a DFT investigation
title_sort nitrogen dioxide and ammonia gas molecules interaction studies on phosphorene nanosheet — a dft investigation
publisher Інститут фізики конденсованих систем НАН України
publishDate 2019
url http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/157478
citation_txt Nitrogen dioxide and ammonia gas molecules interaction studies on phosphorene nanosheet — a DFT investigation / V. Nagarajan, R. Chandiramouli // Condensed Matter Physics. — 2019. — Т. 22, № 1. — С. 13703: 1–15. — Бібліогр.: 56 назв. — англ.
series Condensed Matter Physics
work_keys_str_mv AT nagarajanv nitrogendioxideandammoniagasmoleculesinteractionstudiesonphosphorenenanosheetadftinvestigation
AT chandiramoulir nitrogendioxideandammoniagasmoleculesinteractionstudiesonphosphorenenanosheetadftinvestigation
first_indexed 2023-05-20T17:52:26Z
last_indexed 2023-05-20T17:52:26Z
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