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Pityous and its mosaics
“Setting out from Dioskourias the first harbour will be in Pityous, at a distance of 350 stadia” reports Flavius Arrianus in his Periplous Ponti Euxini (peripl. 18, 1). The governor of Cappadocia and his representative fleet – one trireme and some liburnae – traveled in 134 AD along the Eastern Pon...
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Кримський філіал Інституту археології НАН України
2006
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Online Access: | http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/172962 |
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irk-123456789-1729622020-11-17T01:27:19Z Pityous and its mosaics Plontke -Luening, A. “Setting out from Dioskourias the first harbour will be in Pityous, at a distance of 350 stadia” reports Flavius Arrianus in his Periplous Ponti Euxini (peripl. 18, 1). The governor of Cappadocia and his representative fleet – one trireme and some liburnae – traveled in 134 AD along the Eastern Pontos shore and inspected the Roman garrisons between Trapezous and the “end of the Roman dominion” which was at his time in Dioskourias-Sebastopolis. Continuing the journey to the Crimea Arrian came to Pityous which was the first harbour after Sebastopolis, at a distance of 350 stadia. So there was no Roman garrison at Pitiunt in Hadrianic time. But it seems that the journey of Arrian gave the impetus to install in Pityous Roman forces because he recognized the importance of the place for the grain transport from the Northern Pontos to Trapezous which was the supply base for the Roman forces in Anatolia. Римская крепость Питиунт, расположенная на западном берегу Пицундского мыса, является одним из лучше всего исследованных мест Восточного Причерноморья. Крепость была основана в середине II в.н.э. Первые постройки были сооружены из дерева. Аналогичную ситуацию можно было наблюдать в крепости Фазис в устье современной реки Риони, о чем мы узнаем из Аррианского перипла. Сохранившиеся крепостные стены Питиунта с U-образными угловыми башнями были построены во времена тетрархии или правления Константина I. Крепость была отремонтирована после нашествия гениокхов в 257 г. Во время усиления римской власти в V-VI вв.н.э. была построена крепостная стена, вокруг неё canabae и сооружен порт. 2006 Article Pityous and its mosaics / A. Plontke -Luening // Херсонесский сборник. — 2006. — Вип. 15. — С. 181-189. — Бібліогр.: 26 назв. — англ. XXXX-0129 http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/172962 en Херсонесский сборник Кримський філіал Інституту археології НАН України |
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“Setting out from Dioskourias the first harbour will be in Pityous, at a distance of 350 stadia” reports Flavius Arrianus in his Periplous Ponti Euxini (peripl. 18, 1). The governor of Cappadocia and his representative fleet – one trireme and some liburnae – traveled in 134 AD along the Eastern Pontos shore and inspected the Roman garrisons between Trapezous and the “end of the Roman dominion” which was at his time in Dioskourias-Sebastopolis. Continuing the journey to the Crimea Arrian came to Pityous which was the first harbour after Sebastopolis, at a distance of 350 stadia. So there was no Roman garrison at Pitiunt in Hadrianic time. But it seems that the journey of Arrian gave the impetus to install in Pityous Roman forces because he recognized the importance of the place for the grain transport from the Northern Pontos to Trapezous which was the supply base for the Roman forces in Anatolia. |
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Plontke -Luening, A. |
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Plontke -Luening, A. Pityous and its mosaics Херсонесский сборник |
author_facet |
Plontke -Luening, A. |
author_sort |
Plontke -Luening, A. |
title |
Pityous and its mosaics |
title_short |
Pityous and its mosaics |
title_full |
Pityous and its mosaics |
title_fullStr |
Pityous and its mosaics |
title_full_unstemmed |
Pityous and its mosaics |
title_sort |
pityous and its mosaics |
publisher |
Кримський філіал Інституту археології НАН України |
publishDate |
2006 |
url |
http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/172962 |
citation_txt |
Pityous and its mosaics / A. Plontke -Luening // Херсонесский сборник. — 2006. — Вип. 15. — С. 181-189. — Бібліогр.: 26 назв. — англ. |
series |
Херсонесский сборник |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT plontkelueninga pityousanditsmosaics |
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2023-10-18T22:33:02Z |
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2023-10-18T22:33:02Z |
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1796155809924644864 |