Symmetries of center singularities of plane vector fields
Let D² ⊂ R² be a closed unit 2-disk centered at the origin O ∈ R², and F be a smooth vector field such that O is a unique singular point of F and all other orbits of F are simple closed curves wrapping once around O. Thus topologically O is a «center» singularity. Let θ : D² \ {O} → (0, +∞ ) be the...
Збережено в:
Дата: | 2010 |
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Автор: | |
Формат: | Стаття |
Мова: | English |
Опубліковано: |
Інститут математики НАН України
2010
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Назва видання: | Нелінійні коливання |
Онлайн доступ: | http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/174925 |
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Назва журналу: | Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine |
Цитувати: | Symmetries of center singularities of plane vector fields / S.I. Maksymenko // Нелінійні коливання. — 2010. — Т. 13, № 2. — С. 177-205. — Бібліогр.: 30 назв. — англ. |
Репозитарії
Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of UkraineРезюме: | Let D² ⊂ R² be a closed unit 2-disk centered at the origin O ∈ R², and F be a smooth vector field such that O is a unique singular point of F and all other orbits of F are simple closed curves wrapping once around O. Thus topologically O is a «center» singularity. Let θ : D² \ {O} → (0, +∞ ) be the function associating with each z ≠ O its period with respect to F. In general, such a function can not be even continuously defined at O. Let also D⁺(F) — be the group of diffeomorphisms of D², which preserve orientation and leave invariant each orbit of F. It is proved that θ smoothly extends to all of D² if and only if the 1-jet of F at O is a «rotation», that is, j¹F(O) = −y(∂/∂x) + x(∂/∂y). Then D⁺(F) is homotopy equivalent to a circle. |
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