Конструктивные признаки жилых построек и их типология на поселениях Степного Среднедонечья VIII - нач.Х в.
The archaeological sites of the Seversky Donets basin belong to the steppe variant of the Sal to v - Mayatsky cultere. The investigation of constructions, and dwellings in particular, is an important part of archaeological research carried out here. 90 construction units have been cleared out on the...
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| Видавець: | Інститут археології НАН України |
|---|---|
| Дата: | 2001 |
| Автор: | |
| Формат: | Стаття |
| Мова: | Russian |
| Опубліковано: |
Інститут археології НАН України
2001
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| Назва видання: | Степи Европы в эпоху средневековья |
| Онлайн доступ: | http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/181509 |
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| Цитувати: | Конструктивные признаки жилых построек и их типология на поселениях Степного Среднедонечья VIII - нач.Х в. / Л.И. Красильникова // Степи Европы в эпоху средневековья: Зб. наук. пр. — 2001. — Т. 2. — С. 323-332. — рос. |
Репозиторії
Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine| id |
irk-123456789-181509 |
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dspace |
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irk-123456789-1815092021-11-20T01:25:58Z Конструктивные признаки жилых построек и их типология на поселениях Степного Среднедонечья VIII - нач.Х в. Красильникова, Л.И. The archaeological sites of the Seversky Donets basin belong to the steppe variant of the Sal to v - Mayatsky cultere. The investigation of constructions, and dwellings in particular, is an important part of archaeological research carried out here. 90 construction units have been cleared out on the sites, 50 of them being dwellings. According to their design the dwelling were divided into three groups: complex constructions making up a separate group. Typologically the dwellings were subdivided according to 7 main parameters constituted by 34 traits. All types of dwellings were attributed as belonging to Protobulgarians who had lived in compact communities in the Donets river steppes. The dwelling design transformation from round yurta-like constructions into square -type 2, and rectangular - type 3, semi-dugouts was caused by two main factors: l)a general trend of the economic development towards settled life with farming, cattle-raising and handicraft manufacturing; 2) hard climate and natural conditions of the steppe zone that made people’s life extremely difficult. The influence of the neighbouring ethnic groups (the Slavs, the Alans and others) should not be underestimated either. We have determined in general the following data concerning the dwellings of the Vlllth - early Xth cc.: the chronological limits of the dwelling design evolution, the sequence of the evolution stages, the main constructive elements of the dwellings, the sets of household appliances within them, their layouts, and the causes of their destruction. 2001 Article Конструктивные признаки жилых построек и их типология на поселениях Степного Среднедонечья VIII - нач.Х в. / Л.И. Красильникова // Степи Европы в эпоху средневековья: Зб. наук. пр. — 2001. — Т. 2. — С. 323-332. — рос. 2079-1658 http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/181509 ru Степи Европы в эпоху средневековья Інститут археології НАН України |
| institution |
Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine |
| collection |
DSpace DC |
| language |
Russian |
| description |
The archaeological sites of the Seversky Donets basin belong to the steppe variant of the Sal to v - Mayatsky cultere. The investigation of constructions, and dwellings in particular, is an important part of archaeological research carried out here. 90 construction units have been cleared out on the sites, 50 of them being dwellings. According to their design the dwelling were divided into three groups: complex constructions making up a separate group. Typologically the dwellings were subdivided according to 7 main parameters constituted by 34 traits. All types of dwellings were attributed as belonging to Protobulgarians who had lived in compact communities in the Donets river steppes. The dwelling design transformation from round yurta-like constructions into square -type 2, and rectangular - type 3, semi-dugouts was caused by two main factors: l)a general trend of the economic development towards settled life with farming, cattle-raising and handicraft manufacturing; 2) hard climate and natural conditions of the steppe zone that made people’s life extremely difficult. The influence of the neighbouring ethnic groups (the Slavs, the Alans and others) should not be underestimated either. We have determined in general the following data concerning the dwellings of the Vlllth - early Xth cc.: the chronological limits of the dwelling design evolution, the sequence of the evolution stages, the main constructive elements of the dwellings, the sets of household appliances within them, their layouts, and the causes of their destruction. |
| format |
Article |
| author |
Красильникова, Л.И. |
| spellingShingle |
Красильникова, Л.И. Конструктивные признаки жилых построек и их типология на поселениях Степного Среднедонечья VIII - нач.Х в. Степи Европы в эпоху средневековья |
| author_facet |
Красильникова, Л.И. |
| author_sort |
Красильникова, Л.И. |
| title |
Конструктивные признаки жилых построек и их типология на поселениях Степного Среднедонечья VIII - нач.Х в. |
| title_short |
Конструктивные признаки жилых построек и их типология на поселениях Степного Среднедонечья VIII - нач.Х в. |
| title_full |
Конструктивные признаки жилых построек и их типология на поселениях Степного Среднедонечья VIII - нач.Х в. |
| title_fullStr |
Конструктивные признаки жилых построек и их типология на поселениях Степного Среднедонечья VIII - нач.Х в. |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Конструктивные признаки жилых построек и их типология на поселениях Степного Среднедонечья VIII - нач.Х в. |
| title_sort |
конструктивные признаки жилых построек и их типология на поселениях степного среднедонечья viii - нач.х в. |
| publisher |
Інститут археології НАН України |
| publishDate |
2001 |
| url |
http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/181509 |
| citation_txt |
Конструктивные признаки жилых построек и их типология на поселениях Степного Среднедонечья VIII - нач.Х в. / Л.И. Красильникова // Степи Европы в эпоху средневековья: Зб. наук. пр. — 2001. — Т. 2. — С. 323-332. — рос. |
| series |
Степи Европы в эпоху средневековья |
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