Polar interface optical phonon states and their dispersive properties of a wurtzite GaN quantum dot: quantum size effect

Based on the macroscopic dielectric continuum model, the interface-optical-propagating (IO-PR) mixing phonon modes of a quasi-zero-dimensional (Q0D) wurtzite cylindrical quantum dot (QD) structure are derived and studied. The analytical phonon states of IO-PR mixing modes are given. It is found that...

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Дата:2010
Автор: Zhang, L.
Формат: Стаття
Мова:English
Опубліковано: Інститут фізики конденсованих систем НАН України 2010
Назва видання:Condensed Matter Physics
Онлайн доступ:http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/32051
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Назва журналу:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Цитувати:Polar interface optical phonon states and their dispersive properties of a wurtzite GaN quantum dot: quantum size effect / L. Zhang // Condensed Matter Physics. — 2010. — Т. 13, № 1. — С. 13801: 1-14. — Бібліогр.: 46 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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spelling irk-123456789-320512012-04-07T12:24:29Z Polar interface optical phonon states and their dispersive properties of a wurtzite GaN quantum dot: quantum size effect Zhang, L. Based on the macroscopic dielectric continuum model, the interface-optical-propagating (IO-PR) mixing phonon modes of a quasi-zero-dimensional (Q0D) wurtzite cylindrical quantum dot (QD) structure are derived and studied. The analytical phonon states of IO-PR mixing modes are given. It is found that there are two types of IO-PR mixing phonon modes, i.e. ρ-IO/z-PR mixing modes and the z-IO/ρ-PR mixing modes existing in Q0D wurtzite QDs. Each IO-PR mixing mode also has symmetrical and antisymmetrical forms. Via a standard procedure of field quantization, the Fröhlich Hamiltonians of electron-(IO-PR) mixing phonons interaction are obtained. The orthogonal relations of polarization eigenvectors for these IO-PR mixing modes are also displayed. Numerical calculations for a wurtzite GaN cylindrical QD are focused on the quantum size effect on the dispersive properties of IO-PR mixing modes. The results reveal that both the radial-direction size and the axial-direction size have great effect on the dispersive frequencies of the IO-PR mixing phonon modes. The limiting features of dispersive curves of these phonon modes are discussed in depth. The phonon modes "reducing" the behavior of wurtzite quantum confined structures have been explicitly observed in the systems. Moreover, the behaviors that the IO-PR mixing phonon modes in wurtzite Q0D QDs reduce to the IO modes and PR modes in wurtzite Q2D QW and Q1D QWR systems are profoundly analyzed both from the viewpoint of physics and mathematics. These results show that the present theories of polar mixing phonon modes in wurtzite cylindrical QDs are consistent with the phonon modes theories in wurtzite QWs and QWR systems. The analytical electron-phonon interaction Hamiltonians obtained here are useful in further analyzing the phonon effect on optoelectronic properties of wurtzite Q0D QD structures. 2010 Article Polar interface optical phonon states and their dispersive properties of a wurtzite GaN quantum dot: quantum size effect / L. Zhang // Condensed Matter Physics. — 2010. — Т. 13, № 1. — С. 13801: 1-14. — Бібліогр.: 46 назв. — англ. 1607-324X PACS: 81.05.Ea, 78.67.Hc, 63.22.-m, 63.20.Kd http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/32051 en Condensed Matter Physics Інститут фізики конденсованих систем НАН України
institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
collection DSpace DC
language English
description Based on the macroscopic dielectric continuum model, the interface-optical-propagating (IO-PR) mixing phonon modes of a quasi-zero-dimensional (Q0D) wurtzite cylindrical quantum dot (QD) structure are derived and studied. The analytical phonon states of IO-PR mixing modes are given. It is found that there are two types of IO-PR mixing phonon modes, i.e. ρ-IO/z-PR mixing modes and the z-IO/ρ-PR mixing modes existing in Q0D wurtzite QDs. Each IO-PR mixing mode also has symmetrical and antisymmetrical forms. Via a standard procedure of field quantization, the Fröhlich Hamiltonians of electron-(IO-PR) mixing phonons interaction are obtained. The orthogonal relations of polarization eigenvectors for these IO-PR mixing modes are also displayed. Numerical calculations for a wurtzite GaN cylindrical QD are focused on the quantum size effect on the dispersive properties of IO-PR mixing modes. The results reveal that both the radial-direction size and the axial-direction size have great effect on the dispersive frequencies of the IO-PR mixing phonon modes. The limiting features of dispersive curves of these phonon modes are discussed in depth. The phonon modes "reducing" the behavior of wurtzite quantum confined structures have been explicitly observed in the systems. Moreover, the behaviors that the IO-PR mixing phonon modes in wurtzite Q0D QDs reduce to the IO modes and PR modes in wurtzite Q2D QW and Q1D QWR systems are profoundly analyzed both from the viewpoint of physics and mathematics. These results show that the present theories of polar mixing phonon modes in wurtzite cylindrical QDs are consistent with the phonon modes theories in wurtzite QWs and QWR systems. The analytical electron-phonon interaction Hamiltonians obtained here are useful in further analyzing the phonon effect on optoelectronic properties of wurtzite Q0D QD structures.
format Article
author Zhang, L.
spellingShingle Zhang, L.
Polar interface optical phonon states and their dispersive properties of a wurtzite GaN quantum dot: quantum size effect
Condensed Matter Physics
author_facet Zhang, L.
author_sort Zhang, L.
title Polar interface optical phonon states and their dispersive properties of a wurtzite GaN quantum dot: quantum size effect
title_short Polar interface optical phonon states and their dispersive properties of a wurtzite GaN quantum dot: quantum size effect
title_full Polar interface optical phonon states and their dispersive properties of a wurtzite GaN quantum dot: quantum size effect
title_fullStr Polar interface optical phonon states and their dispersive properties of a wurtzite GaN quantum dot: quantum size effect
title_full_unstemmed Polar interface optical phonon states and their dispersive properties of a wurtzite GaN quantum dot: quantum size effect
title_sort polar interface optical phonon states and their dispersive properties of a wurtzite gan quantum dot: quantum size effect
publisher Інститут фізики конденсованих систем НАН України
publishDate 2010
url http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/32051
citation_txt Polar interface optical phonon states and their dispersive properties of a wurtzite GaN quantum dot: quantum size effect / L. Zhang // Condensed Matter Physics. — 2010. — Т. 13, № 1. — С. 13801: 1-14. — Бібліогр.: 46 назв. — англ.
series Condensed Matter Physics
work_keys_str_mv AT zhangl polarinterfaceopticalphononstatesandtheirdispersivepropertiesofawurtziteganquantumdotquantumsizeeffect
first_indexed 2023-10-18T17:33:52Z
last_indexed 2023-10-18T17:33:52Z
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