Стратегические элиты и расширение Европы: российский вопрос

The paper is based on research conducted for the project “Inclusion without Mem bership? Bringing Russia ., Ukraine and Belarus closer to ‘Europe’” founded by the UK Economic and Social Research Council. The author focuses on Russian foreign policy and those who influence it. In this context he had...

Повний опис

Збережено в:
Бібліографічні деталі
Видавець:Iнститут соціології НАН України
Дата:2008
Автор: Уайт, С.
Формат: Стаття
Мова:Russian
Опубліковано: Iнститут соціології НАН України 2008
Назва видання:Социология: теория, методы, маркетинг
Онлайн доступ:http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/89958
Теги: Додати тег
Немає тегів, Будьте першим, хто поставить тег для цього запису!
Цитувати:Стратегические элиты и расширение Европы: российский вопрос / С. Уайт // Социология: теория, методы, маркетинг. — 2008. — № 4. — С. 17–38. — Бібліогр.: 83 назв. — рос.

Репозиторії

Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
id irk-123456789-89958
record_format dspace
spelling irk-123456789-899582015-12-21T03:02:31Z Стратегические элиты и расширение Европы: российский вопрос Уайт, С. The paper is based on research conducted for the project “Inclusion without Mem bership? Bringing Russia ., Ukraine and Belarus closer to ‘Europe’” founded by the UK Economic and Social Research Council. The author focuses on Russian foreign policy and those who influence it. In this context he had founded the most useful to speak of three key segments of Russian elites: ‘Liberal Westernians’, ‘Pragmatic Nationalists’, and ‘Fundamentalist Nationalists’. First, ‘Liberal Westernians’ favour a market economy, a democratic political system and a pro-Western foreign policy. Second, ‘Pragmatic Nationalists’ which views were first developed in the early 1990s as a critique of the pro-Westernism and have since become dominant. They do not entirely reject the views of Liberal Westernians, and they favour democracy, if not necessarily in the form in which it is understood in the West. Third, ‘Fundamentalist Nationalists’ are at the opposite end of the foreign policy spectrum and combine a strong commitment to what they regard as uniquely Russian qualities and a desire to re-establish Russian hegemony in the post-Soviet space with the antipathy to market economy. The main conclusion is that there are long-term continuities in Russian foreign policy, stemming in part from objective geographical and other circumstances. The tactical changes are rather apparent, reflecting such developments as consolidation of a powerful presidency and an increase in the salience of Russia’s natural resources for its place in the international community. There are clear associations between foreign policy stances and the variety of interests that shape Russia’s post-communism foreign policy. Besides political parties which are associated with particular stances, there are business associated with Pragmatic nationalists, and Orthodox Church with a more Fundamentalist position. It is also clear that presidency may be best seen as ‘balancing’ element, avoiding an exclusive commitment to either extreme. 2008 Article Стратегические элиты и расширение Европы: российский вопрос / С. Уайт // Социология: теория, методы, маркетинг. — 2008. — № 4. — С. 17–38. — Бібліогр.: 83 назв. — рос. 1563-4426 http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/89958 ru Социология: теория, методы, маркетинг Iнститут соціології НАН України
institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
collection DSpace DC
language Russian
description The paper is based on research conducted for the project “Inclusion without Mem bership? Bringing Russia ., Ukraine and Belarus closer to ‘Europe’” founded by the UK Economic and Social Research Council. The author focuses on Russian foreign policy and those who influence it. In this context he had founded the most useful to speak of three key segments of Russian elites: ‘Liberal Westernians’, ‘Pragmatic Nationalists’, and ‘Fundamentalist Nationalists’. First, ‘Liberal Westernians’ favour a market economy, a democratic political system and a pro-Western foreign policy. Second, ‘Pragmatic Nationalists’ which views were first developed in the early 1990s as a critique of the pro-Westernism and have since become dominant. They do not entirely reject the views of Liberal Westernians, and they favour democracy, if not necessarily in the form in which it is understood in the West. Third, ‘Fundamentalist Nationalists’ are at the opposite end of the foreign policy spectrum and combine a strong commitment to what they regard as uniquely Russian qualities and a desire to re-establish Russian hegemony in the post-Soviet space with the antipathy to market economy. The main conclusion is that there are long-term continuities in Russian foreign policy, stemming in part from objective geographical and other circumstances. The tactical changes are rather apparent, reflecting such developments as consolidation of a powerful presidency and an increase in the salience of Russia’s natural resources for its place in the international community. There are clear associations between foreign policy stances and the variety of interests that shape Russia’s post-communism foreign policy. Besides political parties which are associated with particular stances, there are business associated with Pragmatic nationalists, and Orthodox Church with a more Fundamentalist position. It is also clear that presidency may be best seen as ‘balancing’ element, avoiding an exclusive commitment to either extreme.
format Article
author Уайт, С.
spellingShingle Уайт, С.
Стратегические элиты и расширение Европы: российский вопрос
Социология: теория, методы, маркетинг
author_facet Уайт, С.
author_sort Уайт, С.
title Стратегические элиты и расширение Европы: российский вопрос
title_short Стратегические элиты и расширение Европы: российский вопрос
title_full Стратегические элиты и расширение Европы: российский вопрос
title_fullStr Стратегические элиты и расширение Европы: российский вопрос
title_full_unstemmed Стратегические элиты и расширение Европы: российский вопрос
title_sort стратегические элиты и расширение европы: российский вопрос
publisher Iнститут соціології НАН України
publishDate 2008
url http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/89958
citation_txt Стратегические элиты и расширение Европы: российский вопрос / С. Уайт // Социология: теория, методы, маркетинг. — 2008. — № 4. — С. 17–38. — Бібліогр.: 83 назв. — рос.
series Социология: теория, методы, маркетинг
work_keys_str_mv AT uajts strategičeskieélityirasširenieevropyrossijskijvopros
first_indexed 2023-10-18T19:40:54Z
last_indexed 2023-10-18T19:40:54Z
_version_ 1796147622964101120