Социальная структура и личность в процессе радикальных изменений: анализ Украины в период трансформаций

This paper investigates the relationships of social structure and personality during a period of radical social change attendant on the early stages of the transformation of Ukraine from socialism to nascent capitalism. It does so by analyzing data secured from face to face interviews with a repr...

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Бібліографічні деталі
Видавець:Iнститут соціології НАН України
Дата:2005
Автори: Кон, М., Хмелько, В., Паниотто, В., Хунг Хо-Фунг
Формат: Стаття
Мова:Russian
Опубліковано: Iнститут соціології НАН України 2005
Назва видання:Социология: теория, методы, маркетинг
Онлайн доступ:http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/90131
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Цитувати:Социальная структура и личность в процессе радикальных изменений: анализ Украины в период трансформаций / М. Кон, В. Хмелько, В. Паниотто, Хо-Фунг Хунг // Социология: теория, методы, маркетинг. — 2005. — № 3. — С. 24–64. — Бібліогр.: 21 назв. — рос.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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spelling irk-123456789-901312015-12-23T03:02:56Z Социальная структура и личность в процессе радикальных изменений: анализ Украины в период трансформаций Кон, М. Хмелько, В. Паниотто, В. Хунг Хо-Фунг This paper investigates the relationships of social structure and personality during a period of radical social change attendant on the early stages of the transformation of Ukraine from socialism to nascent capitalism. It does so by analyzing data secured from face to face interviews with a representative sample of urban Ukrainian men and women in 1992 93, together with a follow up survey three to three and a half years later of all those respondents who at the time of the initial survey either were employed or were seeking paid employment. We found that the over time correlations — the stabilities — of two underlying dimensions of personality — self -directedness of orientation and a sense of well being or distress — were startlingly low, by comparison not only to the United States at a time of much greater social stability, but also to Poland at the same time as the Ukrainian study, albeit at a later stage of transition. The stability of a third fundamental dimension of personality — intellectual flexibility — was higher than those of self directedness of orientation and distress, but considerably lower than past research had led us to expect. Still, despite massive changes in social and economic conditions and great instability of personality, the relationships of social structure with personality were remarkably consistent over time and, with the partial exception of those with the sense of wellbeing or distress, were quite similar to those of both socialist and advanced capitalist societies during times of apparent social stability. Our analyses suggest that consistency in the relationships between social structure and personality despite great change both in social structure and in personality results from the continued stability of proximate conditions of life that link position in the larger social structure to individual personality, and the continued strength of those linkages. Notable among these proximate conditions, for those people who were employed at the times of both the baseline and follow up surveys, is the substantive complexity of their work. 2005 Article Социальная структура и личность в процессе радикальных изменений: анализ Украины в период трансформаций / М. Кон, В. Хмелько, В. Паниотто, Хо-Фунг Хунг // Социология: теория, методы, маркетинг. — 2005. — № 3. — С. 24–64. — Бібліогр.: 21 назв. — рос. 1563-4426 http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/90131 ru Социология: теория, методы, маркетинг Iнститут соціології НАН України
institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
collection DSpace DC
language Russian
description This paper investigates the relationships of social structure and personality during a period of radical social change attendant on the early stages of the transformation of Ukraine from socialism to nascent capitalism. It does so by analyzing data secured from face to face interviews with a representative sample of urban Ukrainian men and women in 1992 93, together with a follow up survey three to three and a half years later of all those respondents who at the time of the initial survey either were employed or were seeking paid employment. We found that the over time correlations — the stabilities — of two underlying dimensions of personality — self -directedness of orientation and a sense of well being or distress — were startlingly low, by comparison not only to the United States at a time of much greater social stability, but also to Poland at the same time as the Ukrainian study, albeit at a later stage of transition. The stability of a third fundamental dimension of personality — intellectual flexibility — was higher than those of self directedness of orientation and distress, but considerably lower than past research had led us to expect. Still, despite massive changes in social and economic conditions and great instability of personality, the relationships of social structure with personality were remarkably consistent over time and, with the partial exception of those with the sense of wellbeing or distress, were quite similar to those of both socialist and advanced capitalist societies during times of apparent social stability. Our analyses suggest that consistency in the relationships between social structure and personality despite great change both in social structure and in personality results from the continued stability of proximate conditions of life that link position in the larger social structure to individual personality, and the continued strength of those linkages. Notable among these proximate conditions, for those people who were employed at the times of both the baseline and follow up surveys, is the substantive complexity of their work.
format Article
author Кон, М.
Хмелько, В.
Паниотто, В.
Хунг Хо-Фунг
spellingShingle Кон, М.
Хмелько, В.
Паниотто, В.
Хунг Хо-Фунг
Социальная структура и личность в процессе радикальных изменений: анализ Украины в период трансформаций
Социология: теория, методы, маркетинг
author_facet Кон, М.
Хмелько, В.
Паниотто, В.
Хунг Хо-Фунг
author_sort Кон, М.
title Социальная структура и личность в процессе радикальных изменений: анализ Украины в период трансформаций
title_short Социальная структура и личность в процессе радикальных изменений: анализ Украины в период трансформаций
title_full Социальная структура и личность в процессе радикальных изменений: анализ Украины в период трансформаций
title_fullStr Социальная структура и личность в процессе радикальных изменений: анализ Украины в период трансформаций
title_full_unstemmed Социальная структура и личность в процессе радикальных изменений: анализ Украины в период трансформаций
title_sort социальная структура и личность в процессе радикальных изменений: анализ украины в период трансформаций
publisher Iнститут соціології НАН України
publishDate 2005
url http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/90131
citation_txt Социальная структура и личность в процессе радикальных изменений: анализ Украины в период трансформаций / М. Кон, В. Хмелько, В. Паниотто, Хо-Фунг Хунг // Социология: теория, методы, маркетинг. — 2005. — № 3. — С. 24–64. — Бібліогр.: 21 назв. — рос.
series Социология: теория, методы, маркетинг
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