Die varietät der aussprachenorm

The development of theory and history of literary languages, the problems of Dialectology, Areal Linguistics proved that the language reality and the forms of its functioning are rather diverse. The achievements of Linguistics made it possible to realise deeper the polysystematic character of any...

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Видавець:Кримський науковий центр НАН України і МОН України
Дата:2013
Автори: Petrenko, A.D., Petrenko, D.A.
Формат: Стаття
Мова:German
Опубліковано: Кримський науковий центр НАН України і МОН України 2013
Назва видання:Культура народов Причерноморья
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Онлайн доступ:http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/92193
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Цитувати:Die varietät der aussprachenorm/ A.D. Petrenko, D.A. Petrenko// Культура народов Причерноморья. — 2013. — № 255. — С. 7-11. — Бібліогр.: 34 назв. — нем.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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record_format dspace
spelling irk-123456789-921932016-01-17T03:03:07Z Die varietät der aussprachenorm Petrenko, A.D. Petrenko, D.A. Проблемы современного языкознания The development of theory and history of literary languages, the problems of Dialectology, Areal Linguistics proved that the language reality and the forms of its functioning are rather diverse. The achievements of Linguistics made it possible to realise deeper the polysystematic character of any national language, which by itself presents a complicated, hierarchily organised macrosystem, formed historically and uniting different forms of existance. The notion of the objective language norm is correlated with such notions as system and structure of the language. In modern Linguistics the accepted approach regards language as the system of conventional means, and speech as one of the formes of system existance. If language and system are being apposed, it leads to separation of system and norm. The phenomenon was most consistently defined in the works of linguists in the XXth century. They mainly agreed on the following: norm exists in the language itslf; in a definite way it is connected with the system; is defined by the system as sum of opportunities, which exist in a definite language, namely, as the system of models which have not been realized. Language bearers do not realise either what norm is, or what phonological oppositions, existing within the frames of norm, are. These deviations may be the result of the fact that a bearer of a language speaks a certain dialogue; it may depend on his/her educational level, social and professional communication environment and, besides, generation characteristic features. Different forms of communication are used according to the situation. Among them only the literary form is a universal one, as it does not depend on the area and is impersonal by its character. Key words: pronunciation norm; Sociolinguistics; Sociophonetics; an unstable rule; phonological variability. Развитие теории и истории литературных языков, разработка проблем диалектологии, ареальной лингвистики и социолингвистики раскрыли разнообразие реальной языковой действительности и форм функционирования языка. Достижения лингвистики способствовали все более глубокому осознанию полисистемного характера любого развитого национального языка, который представляет собой исторически сформированную, сложную, иерархически организованную макросистему, объединяющую разные формы ее существования. Ключевые слова: норма произношения, социолингвистика, социофонетика, переменное правило, фонологическая переменная Розвиток теорiï та iсторiï лiтературних мов, розробка проблем дiалектологiï, ареальної лiнгвiстики і соцiолiнгвiстики розкрили рiзноманiтнiсть реальноï мовноï дiйсностi і форм функцiонування мови. Досягнення лiнгвiстики сприяли все бiльш глибокому усвiдомленню полiсистемного характеру будь-якоï розвинутоï нацiональноï мови, яка становить собою iсторично сформовану, складну, iєрархiчно органiзовану макросистему, об'єднуючу рiзнi форми її iснування. Ключові слова: норма вимови, соціолінгвістика, соціофонетика, змінне правило, фонологічна змінна 2013 Article Die varietät der aussprachenorm/ A.D. Petrenko, D.A. Petrenko// Культура народов Причерноморья. — 2013. — № 255. — С. 7-11. — Бібліогр.: 34 назв. — нем. 1562-0808 http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/92193 8011: 8017 de Культура народов Причерноморья Кримський науковий центр НАН України і МОН України
institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
collection DSpace DC
language German
topic Проблемы современного языкознания
Проблемы современного языкознания
spellingShingle Проблемы современного языкознания
Проблемы современного языкознания
Petrenko, A.D.
Petrenko, D.A.
Die varietät der aussprachenorm
Культура народов Причерноморья
description The development of theory and history of literary languages, the problems of Dialectology, Areal Linguistics proved that the language reality and the forms of its functioning are rather diverse. The achievements of Linguistics made it possible to realise deeper the polysystematic character of any national language, which by itself presents a complicated, hierarchily organised macrosystem, formed historically and uniting different forms of existance. The notion of the objective language norm is correlated with such notions as system and structure of the language. In modern Linguistics the accepted approach regards language as the system of conventional means, and speech as one of the formes of system existance. If language and system are being apposed, it leads to separation of system and norm. The phenomenon was most consistently defined in the works of linguists in the XXth century. They mainly agreed on the following: norm exists in the language itslf; in a definite way it is connected with the system; is defined by the system as sum of opportunities, which exist in a definite language, namely, as the system of models which have not been realized. Language bearers do not realise either what norm is, or what phonological oppositions, existing within the frames of norm, are. These deviations may be the result of the fact that a bearer of a language speaks a certain dialogue; it may depend on his/her educational level, social and professional communication environment and, besides, generation characteristic features. Different forms of communication are used according to the situation. Among them only the literary form is a universal one, as it does not depend on the area and is impersonal by its character. Key words: pronunciation norm; Sociolinguistics; Sociophonetics; an unstable rule; phonological variability.
format Article
author Petrenko, A.D.
Petrenko, D.A.
author_facet Petrenko, A.D.
Petrenko, D.A.
author_sort Petrenko, A.D.
title Die varietät der aussprachenorm
title_short Die varietät der aussprachenorm
title_full Die varietät der aussprachenorm
title_fullStr Die varietät der aussprachenorm
title_full_unstemmed Die varietät der aussprachenorm
title_sort die varietät der aussprachenorm
publisher Кримський науковий центр НАН України і МОН України
publishDate 2013
topic_facet Проблемы современного языкознания
url http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/92193
citation_txt Die varietät der aussprachenorm/ A.D. Petrenko, D.A. Petrenko// Культура народов Причерноморья. — 2013. — № 255. — С. 7-11. — Бібліогр.: 34 назв. — нем.
series Культура народов Причерноморья
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