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Gravitational potential: determination and measurement at the points of the surface of a non-spherical inhomogeneous body

According to provisions of general theory of relativity gravity potential Ф of the point on the surface of heterogeneous body with a form close to ellipsoidal one in the first (after the newtonian) approximation Ф1 may be presented as a product Ф1=gR. Both values are measured instrumentally through...

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Main Author: Karpenko, I.V.
Format: Article
Language:rus
Published: Subbotin Institute of Geophysics of the NAS of Ukraine 2011
Online Access:https://journals.uran.ua/geofizicheskiy/article/view/116897
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spelling journalsuranua-geofizicheskiy-article-1168972020-10-07T11:02:11Z Gravitational potential: determination and measurement at the points of the surface of a non-spherical inhomogeneous body Karpenko, I.V. According to provisions of general theory of relativity gravity potential Ф of the point on the surface of heterogeneous body with a form close to ellipsoidal one in the first (after the newtonian) approximation Ф1 may be presented as a product Ф1=gR. Both values are measured instrumentally through the first and second derivatives of Ф and are the local characteristics of the point. And an acceleration accordingly for heterogeneous nonspherical body of a geoid type with a mass М looks like g=GM/R2.Authenticity of the first approximation is proved on the examples of solving some problems of the Earth physics. A possibility of direct measurement of gravity potential in the points of real surface of the Earth offers the challenge of solving many application dependent problems of energy state of separate areas of the Earth. Subbotin Institute of Geophysics of the NAS of Ukraine 2011-08-01 Article Article application/pdf https://journals.uran.ua/geofizicheskiy/article/view/116897 10.24028/gzh.0203-3100.v33i4.2011.116897 Geofizicheskiy Zhurnal; Vol. 33 No. 4 (2011); 74-88 Геофизический журнал; Том 33 № 4 (2011); 74-88 Геофізичний журнал; Том 33 № 4 (2011); 74-88 2524-1052 0203-3100 rus https://journals.uran.ua/geofizicheskiy/article/view/116897/110943 Copyright (c) 2020 Geofizicheskiy Zhurnal https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
institution Geofizicheskiy Zhurnal
collection OJS
language rus
format Article
author Karpenko, I.V.
spellingShingle Karpenko, I.V.
Gravitational potential: determination and measurement at the points of the surface of a non-spherical inhomogeneous body
author_facet Karpenko, I.V.
author_sort Karpenko, I.V.
title Gravitational potential: determination and measurement at the points of the surface of a non-spherical inhomogeneous body
title_short Gravitational potential: determination and measurement at the points of the surface of a non-spherical inhomogeneous body
title_full Gravitational potential: determination and measurement at the points of the surface of a non-spherical inhomogeneous body
title_fullStr Gravitational potential: determination and measurement at the points of the surface of a non-spherical inhomogeneous body
title_full_unstemmed Gravitational potential: determination and measurement at the points of the surface of a non-spherical inhomogeneous body
title_sort gravitational potential: determination and measurement at the points of the surface of a non-spherical inhomogeneous body
description According to provisions of general theory of relativity gravity potential Ф of the point on the surface of heterogeneous body with a form close to ellipsoidal one in the first (after the newtonian) approximation Ф1 may be presented as a product Ф1=gR. Both values are measured instrumentally through the first and second derivatives of Ф and are the local characteristics of the point. And an acceleration accordingly for heterogeneous nonspherical body of a geoid type with a mass М looks like g=GM/R2.Authenticity of the first approximation is proved on the examples of solving some problems of the Earth physics. A possibility of direct measurement of gravity potential in the points of real surface of the Earth offers the challenge of solving many application dependent problems of energy state of separate areas of the Earth.
publisher Subbotin Institute of Geophysics of the NAS of Ukraine
publishDate 2011
url https://journals.uran.ua/geofizicheskiy/article/view/116897
work_keys_str_mv AT karpenkoiv gravitationalpotentialdeterminationandmeasurementatthepointsofthesurfaceofanonsphericalinhomogeneousbody
first_indexed 2024-04-21T19:41:30Z
last_indexed 2024-04-21T19:41:30Z
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