Assessment of pollutants emissions into the atmosphere due to the fire at the Kalynivka oil depotcaused by a missile strike in March 2022
The study assessed the scale of atmospheric pollution as a result of the fire at the Ka-lynivka oil depot in March 2022 due to missile shelling, which led to the burning of 6124.6 tons of gasoline and diesel fuel. Using an approved method, the volumes of pollutants emitted into the atmosphere due t...
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| Date: | 2025 |
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| Language: | English |
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S. Subbotin Institute of Geophysics of the NAS of Ukraine
2025
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| Online Access: | https://journals.uran.ua/geofizicheskiy/article/view/322465 |
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| Journal Title: | Geofizicheskiy Zhurnal |
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Geofizicheskiy Zhurnal| _version_ | 1856543629095469056 |
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| author | Boychenko, S.G. Karamushka, V.I. Khlobystov, Ie.V. |
| author_facet | Boychenko, S.G. Karamushka, V.I. Khlobystov, Ie.V. |
| author_sort | Boychenko, S.G. |
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| datestamp_date | 2025-04-07T17:52:03Z |
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The study assessed the scale of atmospheric pollution as a result of the fire at the Ka-lynivka oil depot in March 2022 due to missile shelling, which led to the burning of 6124.6 tons of gasoline and diesel fuel. Using an approved method, the volumes of pollutants emitted into the atmosphere due to the fire were calculated, namely: CO2 (14.3 tons), particulate matter PM2.5, PM10 and soot (27.4 tons), NOₓ (5.8 tons), SO2 (0.05 ton) and also H2O (6.5 tons), etc. Burning truck tires additionally caused emissions of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, metalcompounds, and other toxic substances. Extinguishing the fire using fluorinated foam (AFFF, AFFF AR) caused additional emissions of fluorinated surfactants. The fire extinguishing area was about 1.4 hectares, and the volume of foam used was 12—15 thousand liters. The discharged substances pose serious risks to ecosystems, including toxicity, climate impacts, and threats to human health.
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| first_indexed | 2025-07-17T11:14:48Z |
| format | Article |
| id | journalsuranua-geofizicheskiy-article-322465 |
| institution | Geofizicheskiy Zhurnal |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-07-17T11:14:48Z |
| publishDate | 2025 |
| publisher | S. Subbotin Institute of Geophysics of the NAS of Ukraine |
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| spelling | journalsuranua-geofizicheskiy-article-3224652025-04-07T17:52:03Z Assessment of pollutants emissions into the atmosphere due to the fire at the Kalynivka oil depotcaused by a missile strike in March 2022 Оцінка обсягів викидів забруднюючих речовин в атмосферу внаслідок пожежі на нафтобазі в Калинівці через ракетний обстріл у березні 2022 Boychenko, S.G. Karamushka, V.I. Khlobystov, Ie.V. пожежа на нафтобазі забруднення атмосфери оцінка обсягів викидів oil depot fire atmospheric pollution emission assessment The study assessed the scale of atmospheric pollution as a result of the fire at the Ka-lynivka oil depot in March 2022 due to missile shelling, which led to the burning of 6124.6 tons of gasoline and diesel fuel. Using an approved method, the volumes of pollutants emitted into the atmosphere due to the fire were calculated, namely: CO2 (14.3 tons), particulate matter PM2.5, PM10 and soot (27.4 tons), NOₓ (5.8 tons), SO2 (0.05 ton) and also H2O (6.5 tons), etc. Burning truck tires additionally caused emissions of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, metalcompounds, and other toxic substances. Extinguishing the fire using fluorinated foam (AFFF, AFFF AR) caused additional emissions of fluorinated surfactants. The fire extinguishing area was about 1.4 hectares, and the volume of foam used was 12—15 thousand liters. The discharged substances pose serious risks to ecosystems, including toxicity, climate impacts, and threats to human health. У дослідженні оцінюються масштаби забруднення атмосфери внаслідок пожежі на нафтобазі «Калинівка»у березні 2022 р. через ракетний обстріл, що призвело до спалювання 6124,6 т бензину та дизельного палива. З використанням затвердженої методики було обраховано обсяги забруднень,викинутих атмосферу через пожежу. Вони становили: СО2 — 14,3 т, Н2О — 6,5 т, твердих частинок розмірами PM2,5, PM10 — 27,4 т, NOₓ — 5,8 т, SO2 — 0,05 т. Горіння шин вантажних автомобілів додатково спричинило викиди полі циклічних ароматичних вуглеводнів, сполук металів та інших токсичних речовин. При гасінні пожежі з використанням фторованої піни (AFFF, AFFF AR) відбулися додаткові викидів фторованих поверхнево-активних речовин. Площа гасіння пожежі становила близько 1,4 га, а обсяг використаної піни становив 12—15 тис. літрів. Викинуті речовини створюють серйозні ризики для екосистем, включаючи токсичність, вплив на клімат та загрозу здоров’ю людей. S. Subbotin Institute of Geophysics of the NAS of Ukraine 2025-04-07 Article Article application/pdf https://journals.uran.ua/geofizicheskiy/article/view/322465 10.24028/gj.v47i2.322465 Geofizicheskiy Zhurnal; Vol. 47 No. 2 (2025) Геофизический журнал; Том 47 № 2 (2025) Геофізичний журнал; Том 47 № 2 (2025) 2524-1052 0203-3100 en https://journals.uran.ua/geofizicheskiy/article/view/322465/315911 Copyright (c) 2025 S.G. Boychenko, V.I. Karamushka, Ie.V. Khlobystov https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 |
| spellingShingle | oil depot fire atmospheric pollution emission assessment Boychenko, S.G. Karamushka, V.I. Khlobystov, Ie.V. Assessment of pollutants emissions into the atmosphere due to the fire at the Kalynivka oil depotcaused by a missile strike in March 2022 |
| title | Assessment of pollutants emissions into the atmosphere due to the fire at the Kalynivka oil depotcaused by a missile strike in March 2022 |
| title_alt | Оцінка обсягів викидів забруднюючих речовин в атмосферу внаслідок пожежі на нафтобазі в Калинівці через ракетний обстріл у березні 2022 |
| title_full | Assessment of pollutants emissions into the atmosphere due to the fire at the Kalynivka oil depotcaused by a missile strike in March 2022 |
| title_fullStr | Assessment of pollutants emissions into the atmosphere due to the fire at the Kalynivka oil depotcaused by a missile strike in March 2022 |
| title_full_unstemmed | Assessment of pollutants emissions into the atmosphere due to the fire at the Kalynivka oil depotcaused by a missile strike in March 2022 |
| title_short | Assessment of pollutants emissions into the atmosphere due to the fire at the Kalynivka oil depotcaused by a missile strike in March 2022 |
| title_sort | assessment of pollutants emissions into the atmosphere due to the fire at the kalynivka oil depotcaused by a missile strike in march 2022 |
| topic | oil depot fire atmospheric pollution emission assessment |
| topic_facet | пожежа на нафтобазі забруднення атмосфери оцінка обсягів викидів oil depot fire atmospheric pollution emission assessment |
| url | https://journals.uran.ua/geofizicheskiy/article/view/322465 |
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