The methodology of operative prognosis of hydrocarbons by gravity-magnetic and space data

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Опубліковано в: :Геофизический журнал
Дата:2010
Автори: Busygin, B., Nikulin, S., Zatsepin, E., Garkusha, I.
Формат: Стаття
Мова:Англійська
Опубліковано: Інститут геофізики ім. С.I. Субботіна НАН України 2010
Онлайн доступ:https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/101313
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Назва журналу:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Цитувати:The methodology of operative prognosis of hydrocarbons by gravity-magnetic and space data / B. Busygin, S. Nikulin, E. Zatsepin, I. Garkusha // Геофизический журнал. — 2010. — Т. 32, № 4. — С. 26-28. — Бібліогр.: 4 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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author Busygin, B.
Nikulin, S.
Zatsepin, E.
Garkusha, I.
author_facet Busygin, B.
Nikulin, S.
Zatsepin, E.
Garkusha, I.
citation_txt The methodology of operative prognosis of hydrocarbons by gravity-magnetic and space data / B. Busygin, S. Nikulin, E. Zatsepin, I. Garkusha // Геофизический журнал. — 2010. — Т. 32, № 4. — С. 26-28. — Бібліогр.: 4 назв. — англ.
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container_title Геофизический журнал
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fulltext ������� ���� ���� ���� �� ������������������ !�"�#$�%&�'�$��()( The methodology of operative prognosis of hydrocarbons by gravity-magnetic and space data B. Busygin, S. Nikulin, E. Zatsepin, I. Garkusha, 2010 National Mining University, Dniepropetrovsk, Ukraine BusyginB@nmu.org.ua Introduction. Because of constant growth of consumption of hydrocarbonic raw stock and ex- haustion of world’s reserves of oil and gas the prob- lem of searches of new hydrocarbonic objects be- comes more and more important. Nowadays for its decision the seismic survey in various modifications (for example, 3D, etc.) is used. However, posses- sing high geological efficiency, it demands large eco- nomic expenses, especially at field surveying on the big areas. For this reason the approaches based on using of a complex of cheap gravity-magnetic methods and space images of the various physical nature (multispectral, radar, thermal, etc.) received a wide dissemination. Using the special geoinformation systems and technologies of the integrated analysis of spatial data [Pivnyak et al., 2007; Busygin, Nikulin, 2009], it is possible to implement the preliminary alloca- tion of the sites on which it is expedient to apply detailed seismic survey. Use of such technique will allow to reduce considerably costs without essen- tial loss of the information and to optimize a loca- tion of reconnaissance wells. Investigated area. The proposed technique has been tested on a site in the size 137 130 km by the area more than 17000 km2, located within the Dnieper—Donetsk cavity (DDC) (Fig. 1). Now the major strategic direction of searches of oil and gas in the territory of DDC are depths over 5 km. By the Fig. �. Area location� most reasonable estimations in the range of depths of 5—8 km it is concentrated over 5 billion tons of conditional fuel. At the beginning of 2009 there was discovered a great number of deposits in this re- gion, amongst them — one of the largest in Europe Shebelinskoye gas-condensate deposit with re- source of 650 bil. m3 (exhausted). The initial data are presented by gravitational ( g) and magnetic (Za) surveys on a grid 500 500 m, and the radar image received by SRTM (Shuttle Radar Topography Mission) with the resolution of 90 m. In researches were used 29 known hydrocar- bons deposits, presented by gas, gas-condensate, and oil-and-gas objects. Research technique. The apparatus of line- ament analysis, based on detection and research of lineaments — the linear sites detected on space images and on physical fields, underlie the proposed technique. ������������������ !�"�#$�%&�'�$��()( �* +,� ��-.�,/�0 ��.������1 �, ��0.�0��0���,������ ����� �� Fig. 3. Orthogonal systems of lineaments with azimuth 45—135º, detected on magnetic (a), gravitational (b) fields and in a radar image (c). For more accurate allocation of lineaments the radar image and geophysical fields were exposed to the operations of images processing – contras- ting, histogram alignment, sharpness increase (Fig. 2). The images received as a result of proces- sing, have allowed to allocate more amount of lin- ear elements, including, visually not distinguishable in initial materials. Then using the Canny «optimal detector» [Canny, 1986] on space image and raster Fig. 2. Fragment of the raster map of magnetic field before (a) and after (b) operations of images processing (colors of a legend are generated in a random way). maps of fields the borders of brightness were de- fined and corresponding maps were built. The lineaments were allocated using the Hough transformation [Sewisy, 2002] to brightness borders maps. The circle diagram estimation showed that two orthogonal systems of lineaments with azimuth 0— 90 and 45—135 are presented on the image. In a Fig. 3 the scheme of lineaments location with azimuths 45 and 135 is presented, and in a Fig. 4 — the den- sity (amount on area unit) of these lineaments, calcu- lated in a sliding window 5000 5000 m, is presented. The absolute majority of known objects are in conjunction with zones of high density (9 from 28) and with sites of their intersection (8 from 28) or in ������� ���� ���� ���� �2 ������������������ !�"�#$�%&�'�$��()( immediate proximity from them, while no essential relationship between the system of lineaments with azimuths 0—90 is observed (Fig. 5). Conclusions. Thus, the sites of high lineaments density can be considered as perspective on de- tection of oil and gas objects and to be recommen- ded for analysis by seismic prospecting of various modifications. The relationship between location of oil and gas objects and zones of the high lineaments density in- dicate to the possibility of use the relatively cheap geophysical (gravitational and magnetic), and also space methods for preliminary allocation of promising sites. Fig. 4.����� ����� ������������with azimuth 45 and 135º. Fig. 5.����� ����� ������� ��� ���� ��������� ��������� �� ��� ���� �������� Busygin B., Nikulin S. The methodology of oil and gas deposits prognosis by space and geophysical data // 71rd EAGE conference. — Amsterdam, 2009. — 4 �. Canny J. F. A computational approach to edge detec- tion // IEEE Trans Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence. — 1986. — � 8. — �. 679—698. Pivnyak G. G., Busygin B. S., Nikulin S. L. GIS-techno- logy of integrated heterogeneous and different-le- vel geodata analysis // Rep. National Acad. Sci. of Ukraine. — 2007. — ��7. — P. 121—128. Sewisy A. A. Graphical techniques for detecting lines with the Hough transform // JCM. — 2002. — 79. — P. 49—64. References
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institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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language English
last_indexed 2025-11-30T09:26:27Z
publishDate 2010
publisher Інститут геофізики ім. С.I. Субботіна НАН України
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spelling Busygin, B.
Nikulin, S.
Zatsepin, E.
Garkusha, I.
2016-06-02T08:09:56Z
2016-06-02T08:09:56Z
2010
The methodology of operative prognosis of hydrocarbons by gravity-magnetic and space data / B. Busygin, S. Nikulin, E. Zatsepin, I. Garkusha // Геофизический журнал. — 2010. — Т. 32, № 4. — С. 26-28. — Бібліогр.: 4 назв. — англ.
0203-3100
https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/101313
en
Інститут геофізики ім. С.I. Субботіна НАН України
Геофизический журнал
The methodology of operative prognosis of hydrocarbons by gravity-magnetic and space data
Article
published earlier
spellingShingle The methodology of operative prognosis of hydrocarbons by gravity-magnetic and space data
Busygin, B.
Nikulin, S.
Zatsepin, E.
Garkusha, I.
title The methodology of operative prognosis of hydrocarbons by gravity-magnetic and space data
title_full The methodology of operative prognosis of hydrocarbons by gravity-magnetic and space data
title_fullStr The methodology of operative prognosis of hydrocarbons by gravity-magnetic and space data
title_full_unstemmed The methodology of operative prognosis of hydrocarbons by gravity-magnetic and space data
title_short The methodology of operative prognosis of hydrocarbons by gravity-magnetic and space data
title_sort methodology of operative prognosis of hydrocarbons by gravity-magnetic and space data
url https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/101313
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