В ім'я милої вітчизни: вірність та зрада Івана Мазепи

The author studies the transformation of the concept of «motherland» in the community of the Cossacks elite of the second half of the 17th - early 18th century: starting from the traditional for the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth view on motherland as «Old Ruthenia» up to identifying it as the Hetma...

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Published in:Соціум. Альманах соціальної історії
Date:2006
Main Author: Плохій, С.
Format: Article
Language:Ukrainian
Published: Інституту історії України НАН України 2006
Online Access:https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/104050
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Journal Title:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Cite this:В ім'я милої вітчизни: вірність та зрада Івана Мазепи / С. Плохій // Соціум. Альманах соціальної історії. — 2006. — Вип. 6. — С. 267-281. — Бібліогр.: 60 назв. — укр.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
id nasplib_isofts_kiev_ua-123456789-104050
record_format dspace
spelling Плохій, С.
2016-06-30T10:35:32Z
2016-06-30T10:35:32Z
2006
В ім'я милої вітчизни: вірність та зрада Івана Мазепи / С. Плохій // Соціум. Альманах соціальної історії. — 2006. — Вип. 6. — С. 267-281. — Бібліогр.: 60 назв. — укр.
1995-0322
https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/104050
The author studies the transformation of the concept of «motherland» in the community of the Cossacks elite of the second half of the 17th - early 18th century: starting from the traditional for the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth view on motherland as «Old Ruthenia» up to identifying it as the Hetmanate. Therefore the author claims that the concept of «motherland» was basic for the attempts both to legitimize and to discredit Mazepa's uprising against the tsar in 1708. Mazepa and his supporters explained their uprising by their agitation for motherland's integrity and welfare, as the attempt to liberate it from foreign yoke. There were Mazepa's speeches and manifests that had introduces the concept of motherland as highest value and the object of fidelity. Due to this rhetoric, Peter I, speaking primarily about Mazepa's treason of the tsar himself, later turned to speak about his treason of motherland. On the contrary, the tsar trayed to present his actions as the defense of «Little Russians nation» against it's enemies, that were moved by personal ambitions and the intention to enrich theirselve. It is important, that, addressing to his «Little Russian» subjects, Peter I speaks about «their» (not «our») motherland; on the contrary pronoun «our» is widely used by the representatives of the Church and civil elites of the Hetmanate. The author also describes the appearance of the concept of Russian monarchy (thanks to Theophan Prokopovych) as common motherland and object of fidelity of all the subjects of the tsar, and analyses its controversial representation in Hrabianka and Velychko discourses. Finally, the author notes, that in the drama «Grace of God», presented by students of the Kyiv-Mohyla Academy to honor the restoration of the Hetmanate, the concept of motherland equals Ukraine, or Little Russia, not Russia. This demonstrates that the tradition of Mazepa and Orlyk dominated in the Hetmanate over the tradition of Prokopovych.
Ця стаття становить значно розширений та доповнений варіант одного з підрозділів мого англомовного есе «The Two Russias of Teofan Prokopovyc» в: Mazepa e іl suo tempo. Storia, cultura, sociaeta/ Mazepa and his Time: History, Culture, Sotiety. Ed. Giovanna Siedina (Allesandria, 2004), pp. 334-366. Я щиро вдячний Джованні Сєдіной, редакторці збірника, за дозвіл використати раніше опубліковані фрагменти у цій статті та Ярославі Стрісі за переклад рукопису з англійської.
uk
Інституту історії України НАН України
Соціум. Альманах соціальної історії
В ім'я милої вітчизни: вірність та зрада Івана Мазепи
In the name of Motherland: Loyalty and Betrayal of Ivan Mazepa
Article
published earlier
institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
collection DSpace DC
title В ім'я милої вітчизни: вірність та зрада Івана Мазепи
spellingShingle В ім'я милої вітчизни: вірність та зрада Івана Мазепи
Плохій, С.
title_short В ім'я милої вітчизни: вірність та зрада Івана Мазепи
title_full В ім'я милої вітчизни: вірність та зрада Івана Мазепи
title_fullStr В ім'я милої вітчизни: вірність та зрада Івана Мазепи
title_full_unstemmed В ім'я милої вітчизни: вірність та зрада Івана Мазепи
title_sort в ім'я милої вітчизни: вірність та зрада івана мазепи
author Плохій, С.
author_facet Плохій, С.
publishDate 2006
language Ukrainian
container_title Соціум. Альманах соціальної історії
publisher Інституту історії України НАН України
format Article
title_alt In the name of Motherland: Loyalty and Betrayal of Ivan Mazepa
description The author studies the transformation of the concept of «motherland» in the community of the Cossacks elite of the second half of the 17th - early 18th century: starting from the traditional for the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth view on motherland as «Old Ruthenia» up to identifying it as the Hetmanate. Therefore the author claims that the concept of «motherland» was basic for the attempts both to legitimize and to discredit Mazepa's uprising against the tsar in 1708. Mazepa and his supporters explained their uprising by their agitation for motherland's integrity and welfare, as the attempt to liberate it from foreign yoke. There were Mazepa's speeches and manifests that had introduces the concept of motherland as highest value and the object of fidelity. Due to this rhetoric, Peter I, speaking primarily about Mazepa's treason of the tsar himself, later turned to speak about his treason of motherland. On the contrary, the tsar trayed to present his actions as the defense of «Little Russians nation» against it's enemies, that were moved by personal ambitions and the intention to enrich theirselve. It is important, that, addressing to his «Little Russian» subjects, Peter I speaks about «their» (not «our») motherland; on the contrary pronoun «our» is widely used by the representatives of the Church and civil elites of the Hetmanate. The author also describes the appearance of the concept of Russian monarchy (thanks to Theophan Prokopovych) as common motherland and object of fidelity of all the subjects of the tsar, and analyses its controversial representation in Hrabianka and Velychko discourses. Finally, the author notes, that in the drama «Grace of God», presented by students of the Kyiv-Mohyla Academy to honor the restoration of the Hetmanate, the concept of motherland equals Ukraine, or Little Russia, not Russia. This demonstrates that the tradition of Mazepa and Orlyk dominated in the Hetmanate over the tradition of Prokopovych.
issn 1995-0322
url https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/104050
citation_txt В ім'я милої вітчизни: вірність та зрада Івана Мазепи / С. Плохій // Соціум. Альманах соціальної історії. — 2006. — Вип. 6. — С. 267-281. — Бібліогр.: 60 назв. — укр.
work_keys_str_mv AT plohíis vímâmiloívítčiznivírnístʹtazradaívanamazepi
AT plohíis inthenameofmotherlandloyaltyandbetrayalofivanmazepa
first_indexed 2025-12-07T16:36:01Z
last_indexed 2025-12-07T16:36:01Z
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