История формирования караимских общин в городах южного берега Крыма (середина XIX – начало XX вв. )

• Published in: Культура народов Причерноморья
• Date: 2013
• Main Author: Прохоров, Д.А.
• Format: Article
• Language: Russian
• Published: Кримський науковий центр НАН України і МОН України 2013
• Subjects: Вопросы духовной культуры – ИСТОРИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ
• Online Access: https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/114304
• Journal Title: Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
• Cite this: История формирования караимских общин в городах южного берега Крыма (середина XIX – начало XX вв. ) / Д.А. Прохоров // Культура народов Причерноморья. — 2013. — № 261. — С. 61-66. — Бібліогр.: 58 назв. — рос.

В статье проанализированы данные о формировании караимских общин городах Южного
 берега Крыма в середине XIX – начале XX вв., рассмотрены статистические сведения,
 проанализирована роль караимов в экономическом и культурном развитии региона. У статті проаналізовані дані про формування караїмських громад в містах Південного
 берега Криму в середині XIX – на початку XX ст., розглянуті статистичні відомості, проаналізована
 роль караїмів в економічному і культурному розвитку регіону. This publication is aimed at the analysis of the numerical strength of Karaite’s communities of South
 Bank of Crimea in the Second Half of Nineteenth – Early Twentieth Centuries, statistical information is
 considered about Karaite’s communities of the this region, and a role of Karaites is in economic and cultural
 development of region. Demographic statistics in Karaite communities and the geography of settlement of the
 Karaites are examined. Materials of Russian censuses of the population of the Second Half of Nineteenth – Early
 Twentieth Centuries, statistic reviews, reports and data published in various reference books, guide books,
 address-calendars as well as in «Memorial books» of Taurida provinces, archive documents; some of them and
 data revealed in pre-revolutionary periodicals are introduced into scientific circulation for the first time. The
 author came to the conclusion that in the period since the second half of the Second Half of Nineteenth – Early
 Twentieth Centuries the number of the representatives of Karaite communities of Taurida province began to
 increase gradually. The statistics was changing in connection with the indexes of birth and death rates as well as
 a result of internal migration of Karaite population on the territory of the Taurida provinces and some region of
 Russisn Empire. During the Nineteenth century the Karaites from traditional places of residence started to settle
 in town of south bank of Crimea. By the end of the 19th century population of the Karaite in Yalta measured up
 to 177 people. Despite some negative moments connected with the work of departments of statistic control to get
 data (bureaucracy of officials, imperfection of methods of statistics record, etc), the data of censuses are the
 source of information on statistics of Karaite population of the towns of the South Bank of Crimea of the Second
 Half of Nineteenth – Early Twentieth Centuries.