Superfluidity of ⁴He confined in nanoporous media

We have examined superfluid properties of ⁴He confined to a nanoporous Gelsil glass that has nanopores
 2.5 nm in diameter. The pressure–temperature phase diagram was determined by torsional oscillator, heat
 capacity and pressure studies. The superfluid transition temperature Tc app...

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Veröffentlicht in:Физика низких температур
Datum:2008
Hauptverfasser: Shirahama, K., Yamamoto, K., Shibayama, Y.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України 2008
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Online Zugang:https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/116915
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Zitieren:Superfluidity of ⁴He confined in nanoporous media / K. Shirahama, K. Yamamoto, Y. Shibayama // Физика низких температур. — 2008. — Т. 34, № 4-5. — С. 350–356. — Бібліогр.: 30 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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author Shirahama, K.
Yamamoto, K.
Shibayama, Y.
author_facet Shirahama, K.
Yamamoto, K.
Shibayama, Y.
citation_txt Superfluidity of ⁴He confined in nanoporous media / K. Shirahama, K. Yamamoto, Y. Shibayama // Физика низких температур. — 2008. — Т. 34, № 4-5. — С. 350–356. — Бібліогр.: 30 назв. — англ.
collection DSpace DC
container_title Физика низких температур
description We have examined superfluid properties of ⁴He confined to a nanoporous Gelsil glass that has nanopores
 2.5 nm in diameter. The pressure–temperature phase diagram was determined by torsional oscillator, heat
 capacity and pressure studies. The superfluid transition temperature Tc approaches zero at 3.4 MPa, indicating
 a novel quantum superfluid transition. By heat capacity measurements, the nonsuperfluid phase adjacent
 to the superfluid and solid phases is identified to be a nanometer-scale, localized Bose condensation state, in
 which global phase coherence is destroyed. At high pressures, the superfluid density has a T-linear term, and
 Tc is proportional to the zero-temperature superfluid density. These results strongly suggest that phase fluctuations
 in the superfluid order parameter play a dominant role on the phase diagram and superfluid properties.
first_indexed 2025-12-07T17:17:15Z
format Article
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institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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language English
last_indexed 2025-12-07T17:17:15Z
publishDate 2008
publisher Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
record_format dspace
spelling Shirahama, K.
Yamamoto, K.
Shibayama, Y.
2017-05-18T10:26:00Z
2017-05-18T10:26:00Z
2008
Superfluidity of ⁴He confined in nanoporous media / K. Shirahama, K. Yamamoto, Y. Shibayama // Физика низких температур. — 2008. — Т. 34, № 4-5. — С. 350–356. — Бібліогр.: 30 назв. — англ.
0132-6414
PACS: 67.25.D–;81.07.–b
https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/116915
We have examined superfluid properties of ⁴He confined to a nanoporous Gelsil glass that has nanopores
 2.5 nm in diameter. The pressure–temperature phase diagram was determined by torsional oscillator, heat
 capacity and pressure studies. The superfluid transition temperature Tc approaches zero at 3.4 MPa, indicating
 a novel quantum superfluid transition. By heat capacity measurements, the nonsuperfluid phase adjacent
 to the superfluid and solid phases is identified to be a nanometer-scale, localized Bose condensation state, in
 which global phase coherence is destroyed. At high pressures, the superfluid density has a T-linear term, and
 Tc is proportional to the zero-temperature superfluid density. These results strongly suggest that phase fluctuations
 in the superfluid order parameter play a dominant role on the phase diagram and superfluid properties.
This work is supported by the Grant-in-Aid for Priority Areas “Physics of Superclean Materials”, and Grantin-Aid for Scientific Research (A) from MEXT, Japan.
en
Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
Физика низких температур
Жидкий гелий
Superfluidity of ⁴He confined in nanoporous media
Article
published earlier
spellingShingle Superfluidity of ⁴He confined in nanoporous media
Shirahama, K.
Yamamoto, K.
Shibayama, Y.
Жидкий гелий
title Superfluidity of ⁴He confined in nanoporous media
title_full Superfluidity of ⁴He confined in nanoporous media
title_fullStr Superfluidity of ⁴He confined in nanoporous media
title_full_unstemmed Superfluidity of ⁴He confined in nanoporous media
title_short Superfluidity of ⁴He confined in nanoporous media
title_sort superfluidity of ⁴he confined in nanoporous media
topic Жидкий гелий
topic_facet Жидкий гелий
url https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/116915
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AT yamamotok superfluidityof4heconfinedinnanoporousmedia
AT shibayamay superfluidityof4heconfinedinnanoporousmedia