Zero-phonon emission bands of solid hydrogen at 6-12 μm wavelength. An astrophysical phenomenon

Infrared emission bands in the wavelength range of 6–12 μm observed in the ISO-SWS mission are assigned to rotational zero-phonon bands of solid parahydrogen by using Van Kranendonk’s approximate rigid-lattice method. This method is based on superposed electric quadrupole pair interactions and super...

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Veröffentlicht in:Физика низких температур
Datum:2009
1. Verfasser: Schaefer, J.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України 2009
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Online Zugang:https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/117127
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Zitieren:Zero-phonon emission bands of solid hydrogen at 6-12 μm wavelength. An astrophysical phenomenon / J. Schaefer // Физика низких температур. — 2009. — Т. 35, № 4. — С. 405-412. — Бібліогр.: 10 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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author Schaefer, J.
author_facet Schaefer, J.
citation_txt Zero-phonon emission bands of solid hydrogen at 6-12 μm wavelength. An astrophysical phenomenon / J. Schaefer // Физика низких температур. — 2009. — Т. 35, № 4. — С. 405-412. — Бібліогр.: 10 назв. — англ.
collection DSpace DC
container_title Физика низких температур
description Infrared emission bands in the wavelength range of 6–12 μm observed in the ISO-SWS mission are assigned to rotational zero-phonon bands of solid parahydrogen by using Van Kranendonk’s approximate rigid-lattice method. This method is based on superposed electric quadrupole pair interactions and superposed quadrupole induced dipole moments of pairs in the hcp crystal. Accordingly, the approximate formalism uses zero-order H₂ pair wave functions. Symmetry effects of the hcp crystal require preference of rotational pair transitions. The interaction potential of the pairs is confined to the electric quadrupole–quadrupole interaction. Zero-phonon emission bands of H₂ pair transitions fitted to the spectrum contain at least one delocalized j = 2 state initially and/or finally because of their significantly enhanced emission rates. They also yield the characteristic band widths which fit nicely to the widths of the observed features. The frequency positions of the seven pure parahydrogen pair transitions used, obtained from experimentally determined rotational solid hydrogen energy levels, are in perfect agreement with the observed features, whereas the three mixed ortho–para pair transitions need a presently unknown frequency correction, caused by the migration of the ortho-H₂ molecules into the parahydrogen crystal prior to emission, the so-called initial excess binding energies. The astrophysical setup of the observed source is discussed in the end of the paper. 
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institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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language English
last_indexed 2025-12-07T13:14:00Z
publishDate 2009
publisher Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
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spelling Schaefer, J.
2017-05-20T07:04:42Z
2017-05-20T07:04:42Z
2009
Zero-phonon emission bands of solid hydrogen at 6-12 μm wavelength. An astrophysical phenomenon / J. Schaefer // Физика низких температур. — 2009. — Т. 35, № 4. — С. 405-412. — Бібліогр.: 10 назв. — англ.
0132-6414
PACS: 95.30.Gv, 63.20.D–
https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/117127
Infrared emission bands in the wavelength range of 6–12 μm observed in the ISO-SWS mission are assigned to rotational zero-phonon bands of solid parahydrogen by using Van Kranendonk’s approximate rigid-lattice method. This method is based on superposed electric quadrupole pair interactions and superposed quadrupole induced dipole moments of pairs in the hcp crystal. Accordingly, the approximate formalism uses zero-order H₂ pair wave functions. Symmetry effects of the hcp crystal require preference of rotational pair transitions. The interaction potential of the pairs is confined to the electric quadrupole–quadrupole interaction. Zero-phonon emission bands of H₂ pair transitions fitted to the spectrum contain at least one delocalized j = 2 state initially and/or finally because of their significantly enhanced emission rates. They also yield the characteristic band widths which fit nicely to the widths of the observed features. The frequency positions of the seven pure parahydrogen pair transitions used, obtained from experimentally determined rotational solid hydrogen energy levels, are in perfect agreement with the observed features, whereas the three mixed ortho–para pair transitions need a presently unknown frequency correction, caused by the migration of the ortho-H₂ molecules into the parahydrogen crystal prior to emission, the so-called initial excess binding energies. The astrophysical setup of the observed source is discussed in the end of the paper. 
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Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
Физика низких температур
7th International Conference on Cryocrystals and Quantum Crystals
Zero-phonon emission bands of solid hydrogen at 6-12 μm wavelength. An astrophysical phenomenon
Article
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spellingShingle Zero-phonon emission bands of solid hydrogen at 6-12 μm wavelength. An astrophysical phenomenon
Schaefer, J.
7th International Conference on Cryocrystals and Quantum Crystals
title Zero-phonon emission bands of solid hydrogen at 6-12 μm wavelength. An astrophysical phenomenon
title_full Zero-phonon emission bands of solid hydrogen at 6-12 μm wavelength. An astrophysical phenomenon
title_fullStr Zero-phonon emission bands of solid hydrogen at 6-12 μm wavelength. An astrophysical phenomenon
title_full_unstemmed Zero-phonon emission bands of solid hydrogen at 6-12 μm wavelength. An astrophysical phenomenon
title_short Zero-phonon emission bands of solid hydrogen at 6-12 μm wavelength. An astrophysical phenomenon
title_sort zero-phonon emission bands of solid hydrogen at 6-12 μm wavelength. an astrophysical phenomenon
topic 7th International Conference on Cryocrystals and Quantum Crystals
topic_facet 7th International Conference on Cryocrystals and Quantum Crystals
url https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/117127
work_keys_str_mv AT schaeferj zerophononemissionbandsofsolidhydrogenat612μmwavelengthanastrophysicalphenomenon