BCS-BEC crossover and nodal points contribution in p-wave resonance superfluids

• Veröffentlicht in: Физика низких температур
• Datum: 2009
• ISSN: 0132-6414
• Hauptverfasser: Kagan, M.Yu., Efremov, D.V.
• Format: Artikel
• Sprache: Englisch
• Veröffentlicht: Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України 2009
• Schlagworte: Электронные свойства проводящих систем
• Online Zugang: https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/117303
• Назва журналу: Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
• Zitieren: BCS-BEC crossover and nodal points contribution in p-wave resonance superfluids / M.Yu. Kagan, D.V. Efremov // Физика низких температур. — 2009. — Т. 35, № 8-9. — С. 779-788. — Бібліогр.: 20 назв. — англ.

We solve the Leggett equations for BCS–BEC crossover of the resonance p-wave superfluid. We calculate sound velocity, specific heat and the normal density for the BCS-domain (μ > 0), BEC-domain (μ < 0) as well as for the interesting interpolation point (μ = 0) in the triplet A₁-phase in 3D. We are especially interested in the quasiparticle contribution coming from the zeroes of the superfluid gap in the A1-phase. We discuss the spectrum of orbital waves and the superfluid hydrodynamics at temperature T → 0. In this context we elucidate the difficult problem of chiral anomaly and mass-current nonconcervation appearing in the BCS-domain. We present the different approaches to solve this problem. To clarify this problem experimentally we propose an experiment for the measurement of anomalous current in superfluid A1-phase in the presence of aerogel for ³He and in the presence of Josephson tunneling structures for the ultracold gases in magnetic traps.