Magnetic-field-induced effects in the electronic structure of itinerant d- and f-metal systems

A paramagnetic response of transition metals and itinerant d- and f -metal compounds in an external magnetic field is studied by employing ab initio full-potential LMTO method in the framework of the local spin density approximation. Within this method the anisotropy of magnetic susceptibility in he...

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Published in:Физика низких температур
Date:2009
Main Author: Grechnev, G.E.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України 2009
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Online Access:https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/117352
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Journal Title:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Cite this:Magnetic-field-induced effects in the electronic structure of itinerant d- and f-metal systems / G.E. Grechnev // Физика низких температур. — 2009. — Т. 35, № 8-9. — С. 812-828. — Бібліогр.: 63 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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author Grechnev, G.E.
author_facet Grechnev, G.E.
citation_txt Magnetic-field-induced effects in the electronic structure of itinerant d- and f-metal systems / G.E. Grechnev // Физика низких температур. — 2009. — Т. 35, № 8-9. — С. 812-828. — Бібліогр.: 63 назв. — англ.
collection DSpace DC
container_title Физика низких температур
description A paramagnetic response of transition metals and itinerant d- and f -metal compounds in an external magnetic field is studied by employing ab initio full-potential LMTO method in the framework of the local spin density approximation. Within this method the anisotropy of magnetic susceptibility in hexagonal close-packed transition metals is evaluated for the first time. This anisotropy is owing to the orbital Van Vleck-like paramagnetic susceptibility, which is revealed to be substantial in transition metal systems due to hybridization effects in electronic structure. It is demonstrated, that compounds TiCo, Ni₃Al, YCo₂, CeCo₂, YNi₅, LaNi₅ and CeNi₅ are strong paramagnets close to the quantum critical point. For these systems the Stoner approximation underestimates the spin susceptibility, whereas the calculated field-induced spin moments provided a good description of the large paramagnetic susceptibilities and magnetovolume effects. It is revealed, that itinerant description of hybridized f electrons produces magnetic properties of CeCo₂, CeNi₅, UAl₃, UGa₃, USi₃ and UGe₃ compounds in close agreement with experiment. In the uranium UX₃ compounds the strong spin–orbit coupling together with hybridization effects give rise to peculiar magnetic states, where the field-induced spin moments are antiparallel to the external field and the magnetic response is dominated by the orbital contribution.
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language English
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publisher Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
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spelling Grechnev, G.E.
2017-05-22T15:20:35Z
2017-05-22T15:20:35Z
2009
Magnetic-field-induced effects in the electronic structure of itinerant d- and f-metal systems / G.E. Grechnev // Физика низких температур. — 2009. — Т. 35, № 8-9. — С. 812-828. — Бібліогр.: 63 назв. — англ.
0132-6414
PACS: 71.20.–b, 71.20.Be, 75.10.Lp
https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/117352
A paramagnetic response of transition metals and itinerant d- and f -metal compounds in an external magnetic field is studied by employing ab initio full-potential LMTO method in the framework of the local spin density approximation. Within this method the anisotropy of magnetic susceptibility in hexagonal close-packed transition metals is evaluated for the first time. This anisotropy is owing to the orbital Van Vleck-like paramagnetic susceptibility, which is revealed to be substantial in transition metal systems due to hybridization effects in electronic structure. It is demonstrated, that compounds TiCo, Ni₃Al, YCo₂, CeCo₂, YNi₅, LaNi₅ and CeNi₅ are strong paramagnets close to the quantum critical point. For these systems the Stoner approximation underestimates the spin susceptibility, whereas the calculated field-induced spin moments provided a good description of the large paramagnetic susceptibilities and magnetovolume effects. It is revealed, that itinerant description of hybridized f electrons produces magnetic properties of CeCo₂, CeNi₅, UAl₃, UGa₃, USi₃ and UGe₃ compounds in close agreement with experiment. In the uranium UX₃ compounds the strong spin–orbit coupling together with hybridization effects give rise to peculiar magnetic states, where the field-induced spin moments are antiparallel to the external field and the magnetic response is dominated by the orbital contribution.
The author dedicates this work to the 90th anniversary
 of B.I. Verkin, who was one of pioneers in the field of
 magnetic properties studies in transition metals and compounds.
 The author is grateful to O. Eriksson, P.A. Korzhavyi,
 A.S. Panfilov, I.V. Svechkarev, A. Grechnev and J.M.
 Wills for fruitful scientific discussions.
 This work has been supported by the Russian-Ukrainian
 RFBR-NASU project 8-2009.
en
Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
Физика низких температур
Электронные свойства проводящих систем
Magnetic-field-induced effects in the electronic structure of itinerant d- and f-metal systems
Article
published earlier
spellingShingle Magnetic-field-induced effects in the electronic structure of itinerant d- and f-metal systems
Grechnev, G.E.
Электронные свойства проводящих систем
title Magnetic-field-induced effects in the electronic structure of itinerant d- and f-metal systems
title_full Magnetic-field-induced effects in the electronic structure of itinerant d- and f-metal systems
title_fullStr Magnetic-field-induced effects in the electronic structure of itinerant d- and f-metal systems
title_full_unstemmed Magnetic-field-induced effects in the electronic structure of itinerant d- and f-metal systems
title_short Magnetic-field-induced effects in the electronic structure of itinerant d- and f-metal systems
title_sort magnetic-field-induced effects in the electronic structure of itinerant d- and f-metal systems
topic Электронные свойства проводящих систем
topic_facet Электронные свойства проводящих систем
url https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/117352
work_keys_str_mv AT grechnevge magneticfieldinducedeffectsintheelectronicstructureofitinerantdandfmetalsystems