Superconductor–insulator transitions of quench-condensed films

The superconductor–insulator transitions of quench-condensed ultrathin films of metals are simple examples of continuous quantum phase transitions. Quantum phase transitions differ from thermal phase transitions in that they occur at zero temperature when the ground state of a system is changed in r...

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Veröffentlicht in:Физика низких температур
Datum:2010
1. Verfasser: Goldman, A.M.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України 2010
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Online Zugang:https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/117529
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Назва журналу:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Zitieren:Superconductor–insulator transitions of quench-condensed films / A.M. Goldman // Физика низких температур. — 2010. — Т. 36, № 10-11. — С. 1107–1116. — Бібліогр.: 49 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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author Goldman, A.M.
author_facet Goldman, A.M.
citation_txt Superconductor–insulator transitions of quench-condensed films / A.M. Goldman // Физика низких температур. — 2010. — Т. 36, № 10-11. — С. 1107–1116. — Бібліогр.: 49 назв. — англ.
collection DSpace DC
container_title Физика низких температур
description The superconductor–insulator transitions of quench-condensed ultrathin films of metals are simple examples of continuous quantum phase transitions. Quantum phase transitions differ from thermal phase transitions in that they occur at zero temperature when the ground state of a system is changed in response to a variation of an external parameter of the Hamiltonian. In superconductor–insulator transitions, this control parameter is usually parallel or perpendicular magnetic field, disorder, or charge density. Quantum phase transitions are studied through measurements at nonzero temperature of physical behaviors influenced by the quantum fluctuations associated with the transition. Here we will focus on the results of transport and magnetotransport measurements of disordered quench-condensed films of metals that are effectively two-dimensional. Open questions relating to the nature of the very puzzling insulating regime and whether there are several different types of superconductorinsulator transitions determined by material properties will be presented.
first_indexed 2025-12-07T15:35:40Z
format Article
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institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
issn 0132-6414
language English
last_indexed 2025-12-07T15:35:40Z
publishDate 2010
publisher Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
record_format dspace
spelling Goldman, A.M.
2017-05-24T05:30:30Z
2017-05-24T05:30:30Z
2010
Superconductor–insulator transitions of quench-condensed films / A.M. Goldman // Физика низких температур. — 2010. — Т. 36, № 10-11. — С. 1107–1116. — Бібліогр.: 49 назв. — англ.
0132-6414
PACS: 74.40.Kb, 74.40.Gh, 74.62.En, 74.78.–w
https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/117529
The superconductor–insulator transitions of quench-condensed ultrathin films of metals are simple examples of continuous quantum phase transitions. Quantum phase transitions differ from thermal phase transitions in that they occur at zero temperature when the ground state of a system is changed in response to a variation of an external parameter of the Hamiltonian. In superconductor–insulator transitions, this control parameter is usually parallel or perpendicular magnetic field, disorder, or charge density. Quantum phase transitions are studied through measurements at nonzero temperature of physical behaviors influenced by the quantum fluctuations associated with the transition. Here we will focus on the results of transport and magnetotransport measurements of disordered quench-condensed films of metals that are effectively two-dimensional. Open questions relating to the nature of the very puzzling insulating regime and whether there are several different types of superconductorinsulator transitions determined by material properties will be presented.
The author would like to thank the US National Science Foundation for continuing support of this work. He would also like to thank the numerous students who have contributed, including Bradford Orr, Heinrich Jaeger, David Haviland, Ying Liu, Anthony Mack, Nina Marković, Catherine Christiansen, Luis Hernandez, Sarwa Tan, Kevin Parendo and Yen-Hsiang Lin. The writing of this manuscript was supported by the NSF under grant NSF/DMR-0854752.
en
Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
Физика низких температур
Quantum coherent effects in superconductors and normal metals
Superconductor–insulator transitions of quench-condensed films
Article
published earlier
spellingShingle Superconductor–insulator transitions of quench-condensed films
Goldman, A.M.
Quantum coherent effects in superconductors and normal metals
title Superconductor–insulator transitions of quench-condensed films
title_full Superconductor–insulator transitions of quench-condensed films
title_fullStr Superconductor–insulator transitions of quench-condensed films
title_full_unstemmed Superconductor–insulator transitions of quench-condensed films
title_short Superconductor–insulator transitions of quench-condensed films
title_sort superconductor–insulator transitions of quench-condensed films
topic Quantum coherent effects in superconductors and normal metals
topic_facet Quantum coherent effects in superconductors and normal metals
url https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/117529
work_keys_str_mv AT goldmanam superconductorinsulatortransitionsofquenchcondensedfilms