Superconductor–insulator transitions of quench-condensed films
The superconductor–insulator transitions of quench-condensed ultrathin films of metals are simple examples of continuous quantum phase transitions. Quantum phase transitions differ from thermal phase transitions in that they occur at zero temperature when the ground state of a system is changed in r...
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| Published in: | Физика низких температур |
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| Date: | 2010 |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
2010
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| Online Access: | https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/117529 |
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| Journal Title: | Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine |
| Cite this: | Superconductor–insulator transitions of quench-condensed films / A.M. Goldman // Физика низких температур. — 2010. — Т. 36, № 10-11. — С. 1107–1116. — Бібліогр.: 49 назв. — англ. |
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Goldman, A.M. 2017-05-24T05:30:30Z 2017-05-24T05:30:30Z 2010 Superconductor–insulator transitions of quench-condensed films / A.M. Goldman // Физика низких температур. — 2010. — Т. 36, № 10-11. — С. 1107–1116. — Бібліогр.: 49 назв. — англ. 0132-6414 PACS: 74.40.Kb, 74.40.Gh, 74.62.En, 74.78.–w https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/117529 The superconductor–insulator transitions of quench-condensed ultrathin films of metals are simple examples of continuous quantum phase transitions. Quantum phase transitions differ from thermal phase transitions in that they occur at zero temperature when the ground state of a system is changed in response to a variation of an external parameter of the Hamiltonian. In superconductor–insulator transitions, this control parameter is usually parallel or perpendicular magnetic field, disorder, or charge density. Quantum phase transitions are studied through measurements at nonzero temperature of physical behaviors influenced by the quantum fluctuations associated with the transition. Here we will focus on the results of transport and magnetotransport measurements of disordered quench-condensed films of metals that are effectively two-dimensional. Open questions relating to the nature of the very puzzling insulating regime and whether there are several different types of superconductorinsulator transitions determined by material properties will be presented. The author would like to thank the US National Science Foundation for continuing support of this work. He would also like to thank the numerous students who have contributed, including Bradford Orr, Heinrich Jaeger, David Haviland, Ying Liu, Anthony Mack, Nina Marković, Catherine Christiansen, Luis Hernandez, Sarwa Tan, Kevin Parendo and Yen-Hsiang Lin. The writing of this manuscript was supported by the NSF under grant NSF/DMR-0854752. en Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України Физика низких температур Quantum coherent effects in superconductors and normal metals Superconductor–insulator transitions of quench-condensed films Article published earlier |
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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine |
| collection |
DSpace DC |
| title |
Superconductor–insulator transitions of quench-condensed films |
| spellingShingle |
Superconductor–insulator transitions of quench-condensed films Goldman, A.M. Quantum coherent effects in superconductors and normal metals |
| title_short |
Superconductor–insulator transitions of quench-condensed films |
| title_full |
Superconductor–insulator transitions of quench-condensed films |
| title_fullStr |
Superconductor–insulator transitions of quench-condensed films |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Superconductor–insulator transitions of quench-condensed films |
| title_sort |
superconductor–insulator transitions of quench-condensed films |
| author |
Goldman, A.M. |
| author_facet |
Goldman, A.M. |
| topic |
Quantum coherent effects in superconductors and normal metals |
| topic_facet |
Quantum coherent effects in superconductors and normal metals |
| publishDate |
2010 |
| language |
English |
| container_title |
Физика низких температур |
| publisher |
Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України |
| format |
Article |
| description |
The superconductor–insulator transitions of quench-condensed ultrathin films of metals are simple examples of continuous quantum phase transitions. Quantum phase transitions differ from thermal phase transitions in that they occur at zero temperature when the ground state of a system is changed in response to a variation of an external parameter of the Hamiltonian. In superconductor–insulator transitions, this control parameter is usually parallel or perpendicular magnetic field, disorder, or charge density. Quantum phase transitions are studied through measurements at nonzero temperature of physical behaviors influenced by the quantum fluctuations associated with the transition. Here we will focus on the results of transport and magnetotransport measurements of disordered quench-condensed films of metals that are effectively two-dimensional. Open questions relating to the nature of the very puzzling insulating regime and whether there are several different types of superconductorinsulator transitions determined by material properties will be presented.
|
| issn |
0132-6414 |
| url |
https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/117529 |
| citation_txt |
Superconductor–insulator transitions of quench-condensed films / A.M. Goldman // Физика низких температур. — 2010. — Т. 36, № 10-11. — С. 1107–1116. — Бібліогр.: 49 назв. — англ. |
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2025-12-07T15:35:40Z |
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2025-12-07T15:35:40Z |
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1850864293746049024 |