Electrostatic screening and Friedel oscillations in semiconducting nanotubes

In 3D and 2D electronic systems the singular contribution to the static permittivity ε (Kohn singularity) is a small correction to the regular part of ε but it results in the leading term in asymptotic behavior of the screened potential (Friedel oscillations). In the present letter we show that fo...

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Datum:2008
Hauptverfasser: Chaplik, A.V., Magarill, L.I., Vitlina, R.Z.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України 2008
Schriftenreihe:Физика низких температур
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Online Zugang:https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/117552
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Назва журналу:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Zitieren:Electrostatic screening and Friedel oscillations in semiconducting nanotubes / A.V. Chaplik, L.I. Magarill, R.Z. Vitlina // Физика низких температур. — 2008. — Т. 34, № 10. — С. 1094–1097. — Бібліогр.: 8 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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Zusammenfassung:In 3D and 2D electronic systems the singular contribution to the static permittivity ε (Kohn singularity) is a small correction to the regular part of ε but it results in the leading term in asymptotic behavior of the screened potential (Friedel oscillations). In the present letter we show that for nanotubes quite different results are valid: ε becomes infinitely large at the singular point and the Friedel oscillations do not play the dominant role in the screening at the large distances. Moreover, the zero and highest cylindrical harmonics of the effective potential are screened by quite different mechanisms.