Mutual friction in helium II: a microscopic approach

We develop a microscopic model of mutual friction represented by the dissipative dynamics of a normal fluid flow which interacts with the helical normal modes of vortices comprising a lattice in thermal equilibrium. Such vortices are assumed to interact with the quasiparticles forming the normal flu...

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Опубліковано в: :Физика низких температур
Дата:2009
Автор: Cataldo, H.M.
Формат: Стаття
Мова:Російська
Опубліковано: Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України 2009
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Онлайн доступ:https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/117581
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Назва журналу:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Цитувати:Mutual friction in helium II: a microscopic approach / H.M. Cataldo // Физика низких температур. — 2009. — Т. 35, № 12. — С. 1171-1176. — Бібліогр.: 21 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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author Cataldo, H.M.
author_facet Cataldo, H.M.
citation_txt Mutual friction in helium II: a microscopic approach / H.M. Cataldo // Физика низких температур. — 2009. — Т. 35, № 12. — С. 1171-1176. — Бібліогр.: 21 назв. — англ.
collection DSpace DC
container_title Физика низких температур
description We develop a microscopic model of mutual friction represented by the dissipative dynamics of a normal fluid flow which interacts with the helical normal modes of vortices comprising a lattice in thermal equilibrium. Such vortices are assumed to interact with the quasiparticles forming the normal fluid through a pseudomomentum-conserving scattering Hamiltonian. We study the approach to equilibrium of the normal fluid flow for temperatures below 1 K, deriving an equation of motion for the quasiparticle pseudomomentum which leads to the expected form predicted by the Hall–Vinen–Bekharevich–Khalatnikov equations. We obtain an expression for the mutual friction coefficient in terms of microscopic parameters, which turns out to be practically independent of the vortex mass for values arising from diverse theories. By comparing our expression of B with previous theoretical estimates, we deduce interesting qualitative features about the excitation of Kelvin modes by the quasiparticle scattering.
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language Russian
last_indexed 2025-12-07T20:08:44Z
publishDate 2009
publisher Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
record_format dspace
spelling Cataldo, H.M.
2017-05-25T08:55:16Z
2017-05-25T08:55:16Z
2009
Mutual friction in helium II: a microscopic approach / H.M. Cataldo // Физика низких температур. — 2009. — Т. 35, № 12. — С. 1171-1176. — Бібліогр.: 21 назв. — англ.
0132-6414
PACS: 67.25.bf, 67.25.dk, 67.25.dt
https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/117581
We develop a microscopic model of mutual friction represented by the dissipative dynamics of a normal fluid flow which interacts with the helical normal modes of vortices comprising a lattice in thermal equilibrium. Such vortices are assumed to interact with the quasiparticles forming the normal fluid through a pseudomomentum-conserving scattering Hamiltonian. We study the approach to equilibrium of the normal fluid flow for temperatures below 1 K, deriving an equation of motion for the quasiparticle pseudomomentum which leads to the expected form predicted by the Hall–Vinen–Bekharevich–Khalatnikov equations. We obtain an expression for the mutual friction coefficient in terms of microscopic parameters, which turns out to be practically independent of the vortex mass for values arising from diverse theories. By comparing our expression of B with previous theoretical estimates, we deduce interesting qualitative features about the excitation of Kelvin modes by the quasiparticle scattering.
This work was supported by CONICET, Argentina
 through the grant PIP 5409.
ru
Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
Физика низких температур
Квантовые жидкости и квантовые кpисталлы
Mutual friction in helium II: a microscopic approach
Article
published earlier
spellingShingle Mutual friction in helium II: a microscopic approach
Cataldo, H.M.
Квантовые жидкости и квантовые кpисталлы
title Mutual friction in helium II: a microscopic approach
title_full Mutual friction in helium II: a microscopic approach
title_fullStr Mutual friction in helium II: a microscopic approach
title_full_unstemmed Mutual friction in helium II: a microscopic approach
title_short Mutual friction in helium II: a microscopic approach
title_sort mutual friction in helium ii: a microscopic approach
topic Квантовые жидкости и квантовые кpисталлы
topic_facet Квантовые жидкости и квантовые кpисталлы
url https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/117581
work_keys_str_mv AT cataldohm mutualfrictioninheliumiiamicroscopicapproach