Thermal conductivity of molecular crystals of monoatomic alcohols: from methanol to butanol

Experimental data on the thermal conductivity κ(T) of some simple alcohols have been compared, analyzed and generalized. The objects of investigation were methyl, protonated and deuterated ethyl, 1-propyl and 1-butyl alcohols in the thermodynamically equilibrium phase with a complete orientational o...

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Veröffentlicht in:Физика низких температур
Datum:2011
1. Verfasser: Korolyuk, O.A.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України 2011
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Online Zugang:https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/118547
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Zitieren:Thermal conductivity of molecular crystals of monoatomic alcohols: from methanol to butanol / O.A. Korolyuk // Физика низких температур. — 2011. — Т. 37, № 5. — С. 526–530. — Бібліогр.: 29 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
id nasplib_isofts_kiev_ua-123456789-118547
record_format dspace
spelling Korolyuk, O.A.
2017-05-30T15:43:38Z
2017-05-30T15:43:38Z
2011
Thermal conductivity of molecular crystals of monoatomic alcohols: from methanol to butanol / O.A. Korolyuk // Физика низких температур. — 2011. — Т. 37, № 5. — С. 526–530. — Бібліогр.: 29 назв. — англ.
0132-6414
PACS: 66.70.–f, 63.20.–e
https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/118547
Experimental data on the thermal conductivity κ(T) of some simple alcohols have been compared, analyzed and generalized. The objects of investigation were methyl, protonated and deuterated ethyl, 1-propyl and 1-butyl alcohols in the thermodynamically equilibrium phase with a complete orientational order. The temperature interval was from 2 K to the melting point under the equilibrium vapor pressure. It is found that in the region above the temperature of the maximum thermal conductivity κ(T) deviates from the 1/Т law. This is because the total thermal conductivity has an extra contribution κII(T) of short-lived phonons in addition to κI(T) contributed by propagating phonons: κ(T) = κI(T) + κII(T). The contribution κI(T) is well described by the Debye–Peierls model allowing for the phonon–phonon processes and scattering of phonons by dislocations. At Т > 40 K the contribution κI(T) obeys the law A/Т and κII(T) is practically temperature-independent. It is shown that the Debye temperature ΘD of alcohol is dependent on the molecular mass as ΘD = 678М⁻⁰.⁴² K and the coefficient А characterizing the intensity of the phonon–phonon scattering increases with the molecular mass of the simple monoatomic alcohol by the law А = 0.85М⁰.⁸ W/m, which suggests a decreasing intensity of the phonon–phonon process.
The author is grateful to A.I. Krivchikov and I.V. Sharapova for the helpful and fruitful discussion and assistance in the preparation of the paper.
en
Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
Физика низких температур
8th International Conference on Cryocrystals and Quantum Crystals
Thermal conductivity of molecular crystals of monoatomic alcohols: from methanol to butanol
Article
published earlier
institution Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
collection DSpace DC
title Thermal conductivity of molecular crystals of monoatomic alcohols: from methanol to butanol
spellingShingle Thermal conductivity of molecular crystals of monoatomic alcohols: from methanol to butanol
Korolyuk, O.A.
8th International Conference on Cryocrystals and Quantum Crystals
title_short Thermal conductivity of molecular crystals of monoatomic alcohols: from methanol to butanol
title_full Thermal conductivity of molecular crystals of monoatomic alcohols: from methanol to butanol
title_fullStr Thermal conductivity of molecular crystals of monoatomic alcohols: from methanol to butanol
title_full_unstemmed Thermal conductivity of molecular crystals of monoatomic alcohols: from methanol to butanol
title_sort thermal conductivity of molecular crystals of monoatomic alcohols: from methanol to butanol
author Korolyuk, O.A.
author_facet Korolyuk, O.A.
topic 8th International Conference on Cryocrystals and Quantum Crystals
topic_facet 8th International Conference on Cryocrystals and Quantum Crystals
publishDate 2011
language English
container_title Физика низких температур
publisher Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України
format Article
description Experimental data on the thermal conductivity κ(T) of some simple alcohols have been compared, analyzed and generalized. The objects of investigation were methyl, protonated and deuterated ethyl, 1-propyl and 1-butyl alcohols in the thermodynamically equilibrium phase with a complete orientational order. The temperature interval was from 2 K to the melting point under the equilibrium vapor pressure. It is found that in the region above the temperature of the maximum thermal conductivity κ(T) deviates from the 1/Т law. This is because the total thermal conductivity has an extra contribution κII(T) of short-lived phonons in addition to κI(T) contributed by propagating phonons: κ(T) = κI(T) + κII(T). The contribution κI(T) is well described by the Debye–Peierls model allowing for the phonon–phonon processes and scattering of phonons by dislocations. At Т > 40 K the contribution κI(T) obeys the law A/Т and κII(T) is practically temperature-independent. It is shown that the Debye temperature ΘD of alcohol is dependent on the molecular mass as ΘD = 678М⁻⁰.⁴² K and the coefficient А characterizing the intensity of the phonon–phonon scattering increases with the molecular mass of the simple monoatomic alcohol by the law А = 0.85М⁰.⁸ W/m, which suggests a decreasing intensity of the phonon–phonon process.
issn 0132-6414
url https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/118547
citation_txt Thermal conductivity of molecular crystals of monoatomic alcohols: from methanol to butanol / O.A. Korolyuk // Физика низких температур. — 2011. — Т. 37, № 5. — С. 526–530. — Бібліогр.: 29 назв. — англ.
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